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Analisis Kesadaran Dan Perilaku Ramah Lingkungan Mahasiswa di Universitas Negeri Medan Maya Sentia Anjelika Tampubolon; Bonaraja Purba; Cornelia Aginta Br Sembiring; Melisa Patrisia Manurung; Intan Harahap
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 1: November 2024
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v4i1.5503

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesadaran dan perilaku mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED) terhadap lingkungan. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif, data dikumpulkan dari 54 responden melalui kuesioner online. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun mahasiswa memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang isu-isu lingkungan, penerapan tindakan ramah lingkungan masih rendah. Indikator persepsi tindakan mencapai nilai tertinggi (59,3%), sementara adopsi tindakan ramah lingkungan hanya 61,1%. Daur ulang mendapatkan nilai terendah (33,3%), dan penggunaan transportasi umum berada pada rata-rata 37%, dengan kecenderungan mahasiswa lebih memilih kendaraan pribadi. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi bahwa faktor-faktor seperti pengetahuan, sikap positif, dan pengaruh lingkungan sosial berperan signifikan dalam mempengaruhi perilaku ramah lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, disarankan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan melalui metode pengajaran yang lebih imajinatif dan kegiatan kelompok yang memotivasi peserta didik untuk mengambil peran aktif dalam menerapkan perilaku ramah lingkungan. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya modifikasi perilaku untuk mencapai keberlanjutan dan mengurangi dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan.
Determinasi Inflasi dan Jumlah Uang Beredar Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia : Penelitian Khairani Alawiyah Matondang; Siti Khofifah Hanif; Helena Seprina Sitohang; Intan Harahap; Gebatania Pakpahan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.3051

Abstract

Inflation and money supply pla y an essential role in influencing a country’s economic growth. This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation and money supply on economic growth in Indonesia from 2005 to 2024. The study uses secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) and is analyzed using multiple linear regression methods. The results show that inflation has a negative but insignificant effect on economic growth, while the money supply has a positive and significant effect on Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Simultaneously, both variables significantly influence Indonesia’s economic growth. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.987 indicates that 98.7% of the variation in GDP is explained by inflation and money supply. These findings highlight the importance of maintaining a balance between inflation control and liquidity management to ensure sustainable and stable economic growth in Indonesia. In addition, the results emphasize that monetary policy should be directed toward stimulating productive sectors, improving public purchasing power, and supporting investment activities. A well-coordinated policy between the government and the central bank is needed to maintain price stability while encouraging inclusive and long-term economic development.
Pengaruh Sosialisasi Pajak, Penerapan Pajak UMKM dan Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak: Penelitian Ellyka Evitasari Purba; Intan Harahap; Afriyani Elizabet Sitorus; Tasya Oren Sagala; Kesia Septina Putri Siagian
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.4089

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of tax socialization, MSME tax policy implementation, and tax sanctions on the compliance level of MSME taxpayers in Indonesia based on previous research findings. This research employed a literature review method by collecting and examining various academic sources, including journals, books, official reports, and relevant tax regulations. The findings indicate that tax socialization plays an essential role in enhancing taxpayers’ understanding and awareness, although its effectiveness varies depending on the intensity and quality of the delivered information. MSME tax policies—particularly through simplified regulations and lower final tax rates—generally encourage higher compliance, although gaps in understanding remain among small and micro business actors. Meanwhile, tax sanctions consistently appear as the most influential factor affecting compliance, as they create a deterrent effect and increase the perceived risk of violations. Overall, the study emphasizes that taxpayer compliance is shaped by the interaction of educational efforts, regulatory simplicity, and consistent law enforcement. Therefore, strengthening tax socialization, improving accessible and simple policies, and implementing fair and consistent sanctions are essential strategies to enhance MSME taxpayer compliance in Indonesia.