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Analisis Analysis of Public Transport Subsidy for Students in Medan City Khairani Alawiyah Matondang; Vidia Wardana; Mentari Rezeki Ramadhani; Yemima Eleonore Nadapdap
As-Syar'i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Vol 6 No 2 (2024): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v6i2.6445

Abstract

The population continues to increase every year, and so do transportation needs. This is inseparable from the increasing number and variety of population activities. also includes educational activities. Traveling to and from school often results in traffic jams. Apart from that, many students choose to use private vehicles. which worsens air pollution and traffic congestion. Thus, the aim of this research is to create regulations governing the use of public transportation, especially for students. can facilitate student transportation to and from school. Thus, perhaps this can be implemented in the future. This is an example of how the government can provide incentives for students to use public transportation in an effort to reduce congestion caused by the use of private vehicles. The data collection process was carried out using observation, interviews, surveys and paperwork methods, then procedures for analyzing student characteristics and analyzing subsidy mechanisms. Based on various analyzes conducted, based on these findings, 69% of students are willing to switch to subsidized public transportation
Peran Pemerintah Desa dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Khairani Alawiyah Matondang; Putri Kemala Dewi Lubis; Endang Endang; Fera Daniaty Nababan; Putri Titin Sianturi
Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Maret : Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/anggaran.v2i1.423

Abstract

Service is the main task of state apparatus. The scope of public interest services and services covers a broad field of public life. This mandate is contained in the 4th paragraph of the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution, but in practice, Indonesian public services have not run well. Provisions of public service to public civil servants are actually the result of the functioning of state institutions as civil servants. Therefore, the position of government agencies in staffing is very strategic because it determines the extent to which the government can best serve the community. .According to the purpose of the establishment. The results of this study indicate that the role of the village government in improving the economy of rural communities can be seen from the indicators of this study: governance, development implementation, community empowerment, and village community empowerment. The research method used to compile this article is a library survey. That is, reviewing the journal references we find and adapting them to the topic of this article. Based on the literature and reviews conducted in these journals, we found an impact between the welfare of teaching staff and improving the quality of education.
ANALISIS PERMINTAAN & PENAWARAN DISEKTOR AGRIBISNIS, PARIWISATA, DAN PASAR TRADISIONAL Aulia, Fitri; Johanes; Nadia Saragih; Khairani Alawiyah Matondang
Musytari : Jurnal Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Musytari : Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8734/musytari.v12i1.8621

Abstract

Penelitian ini adalah sebuah literature review yang membahas analisis interaksi antara permintaan dan penawaran dalam mempengaruhi efektivitas pasar di sektor-sektor seperti agribisnis, pariwisata, dan industri manufaktur. Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana dinamika permintaan dan penawaran dapat berkontribusi terhadap kinerja pasar serta pentingnya komunikasi yang jelas antara produsen dan konsumen dalam menjaga keseimbangan pasar. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelusuran literatur dari berbagai sumber yang dipublikasikan antara tahun 2015 hingga 2024, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antara permintaan dan penawaran sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor eksternal, seperti kebijakan pemerintah dan kondisi ekonomi global. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti pentingnya penerapan strategi manajemen yang efektif untuk menjaga keseimbangan antara keduanya, sehingga dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan kinerja pasar secara keseluruhan. Secara keseluruhan, literature review ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemahaman yang mendalam tentang interaksi permintaan dan penawaran sangat penting untuk menciptakan pasar yang berkelanjutan dan menguntungkan bagi semua pihak yang terlibat.
Literature Review : Analisis Fungsi Penawaran dalam Ekonomi Mikro Rani Yunita Sari Sagala; Winona Keysadli; Verani Sinurat; Khairani Alawiyah Matondang
Trending: Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Trending: Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/trending.v3i1.3597

Abstract

This journal discusses the concept of the supply function in microeconomics, which is a fundamental element in understanding the interaction between price and the quantity of goods offered by producers. This research aims to explain the meaning of the supply function, describe the supply curve, and analyze the factors that cause shifts in the supply curve. Using an analytical approach, this paper shows that the supply curve usually has a positive slope, reflecting that the higher the price of a good, the greater the quantity of the good supplied. In addition, shifts in the supply curve can be influenced by various factors such as changes in production costs, technology, government policies, and the number of producers in the market. It is hoped that the results of this analysis can provide students and researchers with a better understanding in analyzing market dynamics and making more effective decisions. Suggestions for producers and the government were also provided to increase production efficiency and market stability.
Analisis Kurva Produksi: Hubungan Antara Faktor Produksi Modal dan Tenaga Kerja Dalam Meningkatkan Produktivitas Khairani Alawiyah Matondang; Sijabat, Angel Monica; Simamora, Jonrian; Rizki, Mutiara Nailah
JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN (JIEM)
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jiem.v2i12.3103

Abstract

Productivity is a key element in the success of an organization in producing goods or services. This research aims to analyze the relationship between production factors, namely capital and labor, in increasing productivity using the Isoquant and Isocost curve approach, finding the optimal point of combination of capital and labor that produces maximum output with minimum costs, and understanding the decreasing phenomenon that occurs in increasing one factor of production excessively without being balanced by other factors. This research uses a quantitative and graphical approach to analyze the relationship between capital and labor. Analysis is carried out using Isoquant and Isocost curves, which represent the optimal combination of the two production factors. The data used comes from hypothetical case studies, where varying combinations of labor and capital are applied to provide their impact on productivity. Research finds that capital and labor have a complementary relationship. Increasing one production factor requires adjustments to other factors to achieve optimal efficiency in the production process.
DINAMIKA PASAR FAKTOR PRODUKSI DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA EKONOMI : PASAR FAKTOR PRODUKSI Grace Aurelia Girsang; Nabila Balqis; Khairani Alawiyah Matondang
JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Desember
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jiem.v2i12.3335

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami dinamika pasar faktor produksi melalui pendekatan studi literatur yang komprehensif. Pasar faktor produksi merupakan arena interaksi antara pemilik faktor produksi, seperti tenaga kerja, modal, dan tanah, dengan pihak yang berseru untuk proses produksi. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor utama yang mempengaruhi permintaan dan penawaran di pasar tersebut, termasuk dampak kebijakan pemerintah, perkembangan teknologi, dan kondisi pasar global. Metode studi literatur digunakan untuk mengumpulkan, menganalisis, dan mensintesis informasi dari berbagai sumber terpercaya. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan beberapa temuan penting terkait mekanisme pasar, faktor produksi dan dampaknya terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi serta efisiensi alokasi sumber daya.
Analisis Elastisitas Permintaan, Elastisitas Silang, dan Elastisitas Pendapatan pada UMKM Medan Florentina Sitompul; Fiyasti Mawdatul Khairia; Jese Marvel Lumban Tobing; Khairani Alawiyah Matondang
JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jiem.v3i1.3359

Abstract

This study aims to analyze demand elasticity, cross elasticity, and income elasticity in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Medan City. Demand elasticity measures the sensitivity of demand to changes in product prices, while cross elasticity evaluates the impact of price changes of other products on the demand for a particular product. Income elasticity assesses how demand changes in response to changes in consumer income. Using primary data collected from surveys of MSME entrepreneurs, the results show that most MSME products exhibit elastic demand, indicating significant dependence on price. Additionally, positive and negative cross-relationships were found between some products, reflecting substitution and complementarity. Income elasticity revealed that the majority of MSME products are categorized as normal goods, although some fall into the inferior goods category. These findings provide valuable insights for MSMEs in formulating pricing strategies, product diversification, and targeting consumers based on their income levels.
PENCATATAN AKUNTANSI PADA USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH: PADA UMKM KERIPIK SAMBAL SIBOLGA Khairani Alawiyah Matondang; Titian Dhea Fresensia Purba; Kesia Septina Putri Tarigan; Alexa Angelica Br Nababan; Jessica Br Simanungkalit
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurimea.v5i2.934

Abstract

Accounting is information that processes transaction data and economic activities into useful financial information for parties to evaluate the performance and economic condition of a business. This research was conducted to determine the extent of the implementation of accounting record-keeping practices in MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) to support accurate economic activities, even within the scope of micro businesses. The sample for this study was taken from a type of MSME in the snack food industry, namely KERIPIK SAMBAL SI BOLGA. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, collecting primary and secondary data through unstructured interviews via WhatsApp with the owner of the Kripik Sibolga business. The results of the study, based on the conducted research and discussion, show that the MSME KERIPIK SAMBAL SIBOLGA still performs accounting record-keeping in a very simple manner, as is common among MSMEs, where records are only made during sales transactions and are noted in a receipt book.
Peran Koperasi sebagai Badan Usaha dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Rakyat Gustina Sari; Theresia Enjel Octavia Sihombing; Khairani Alawiyah Matondang; Feryanto Nababan
Dharma Ekonomi Vol. 32 No. 1 (2025): DHARMA EKONOMI
Publisher : sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dharmaputra Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59725/de.v32i1.283

Abstract

Cooperatives play a crucial role as business entities in enhancing the people's economy in Indonesia. Rooted in the principles of kinship and mutual cooperation, cooperatives aim to improve the welfare of their members and society at large, rather than merely pursuing profit. This study employs a descriptive analysis method to examine the role of cooperatives as a pillar of the people's economy, focusing on their contributions to microeconomic empowerment, job creation, and strengthening community purchasing power. The findings indicate that cooperatives significantly contribute to local economic growth, particularly through synergy with MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises), as well as by providing members with access to capital and training. However, challenges such as weak management, low financial literacy, and inadequate technological adaptation still hinder the optimization of cooperatives' roles. On the other hand, sharia cooperatives also emphasize social functions based on principles of justice and social responsibility. To enhance the contribution of cooperatives, institutional strengthening, professional management, and regulatory support from the government are required. Thus, cooperatives remain relevant as instruments for inclusive and sustainable economic development in Indonesia. 
PERAN KOPERASI SEBAGAI BADAN USAHA DALAM MENDORONG PEREKONOMIAN RAKYAT: PERAN KOPERASI SEBAGAI BADAN USAHA DALAM MENDORONG PEREKONOMIAN RAKYAT Siboro, Raymond Panuturi; Khairani Alawiyah Matondang; Aulia Putri Ramadhani; Daniel Sanggam
Jurnal TAMBORA Vol 9 No 2 (2025): EDISI 25
Publisher : Wakil Rektor 3, Direktorat Riset, Publikasi dan Inovasi, Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36761/tambora.v9i2.5872

Abstract

Koperasi merupakan salah satu bentuk badan usaha yang memiliki orientasi sosial dan ekonomi, yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggotanya secara kolektif. Pembangunan ekonomi nasional, koperasi memainkan peran penting sebagai penggerak perekonomian rakyat, terutama di sektor informal dan pedesaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kontribusi koperasi dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat melalui penyediaan akses pembiayaan, peningkatan daya saing usaha kecil, serta penguatan ekonomi berbasis komunitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koperasi mampu menjadi wadah pemberdayaan ekonomi rakyat yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan, meskipun masih menghadapi tantangan dalam hal manajemen, modal, dan literasi keuangan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sinergi antara pemerintah, koperasi, dan masyarakat dalam memperkuat kelembagaan koperasi sebagai pilar ekonomi kerakyatan.