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Distribution frequency of Post Odontectomy Complications under General Anesthesia in Universitas Padjadjaran Dental and Oral Hospital (RSGM Unpad) Bandung Khaq, Arina Al; Sjamsudin, Endang; Yuza, Abel Tasman
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 34, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol34no3.43255

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Odontectomy is a surgical procedure to remove an impacted tooth. Some cases of odontectomy are performed under general anesthesia because it has risks and complications that need to be considered, such as a patient with mental or physical disorder, difficulty level of the impacted tooth, number of impacted teeth extracted, and operative duration. This study aimed to determine the distribution frequency of post-odontectomy complications under general anesthesia in Universitas Padjadjaran Dental and Oral Hospital (RSGM Unpad), Bandung. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study using retrospective data of medical records of a patient who underwent odontectomy under general anesthesia from 2017 until 2018 in RSGM Unpad. Samples were taken using a purposive non-probability sampling technique by setting inclusion criteria such as undamaged medical records and providing patient data on the first and a week control visit. The variables, including age, gender, classification of impacted teeth, number of teeth, and complications, were assessed in this study. The minimum sample size was determined by using the Slovin formula. The minimum sample required is 94%- 95% confidence level and 5% margin of error. Results: The data that had been collected shows that the number of female patients (67%), male patients (37%), the most common age was 21-30 years (52%), and odontectomy in 4 third molars (73%). Odontectomy that performed on four third molars (73%) with the ordinary post odontectocmy complications found in the female patient, such as trismus (2%), prolonged pain (7%), edema (3%), paraesthesia (3%). Conclusion: Distribution frequency of post-odontectomy complications under general anesthesia in RSGM Universitas Padjadjaran Banding is relatively low.Keywords: frequency; odontectomy; general anesthesia; complications; impacted tooth
Informasi Dini Terhadap Penyakit Kanker Payudara berbasis Telepon Pintar Wiraswati, Hesti Lina; Ekawardhani, Savira; Windria, Sarasati; Khaq, Arina Al; Nurfitri, Fauzia; Wahyuni, Dini; Rachmawati, Nadya; Baasin, Rusdi Toriq; Arimdayu, Annissa Retno; Arimdayu, Annisa Retno
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 9 No 4: Agustus 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25126/jtiik.2022933182

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Deteksi dini kanker payudara akan memberikan tingkat kesembuhan lebih tinggi bagi penderita jika penderita datang lebih dini ketika terdapat gejala adanya kanker payudara. Namun, masyarakat Indonesia cenderung datang ke pusat kesehatan dalam kondisi kanker stadium lanjut sehingga sulit diobati. Ketersediaan layanan informasi tentang kanker payudara, dan pemeriksaan mandiri berbasis telepon pintar menjadi kebutuhan saat ini.  Oleh karena itu diperlukan sosialisasi yang benar tentang kanker. Salah satu alat sosialisasi yang dianggap efektif adalah media digital. Di Indonesia, aplikasi berbasis telepon pintar sudah dibuat untuk kanker serviks, tetapi untuk kanker payudara hanya tersedia dalam bentuk hologram berisi simulasi gerakan Periksa Payudara Sendiri (SADARI). Aplikasi hologram ini belum menyertakan informasi tentang kanker payudara secara komprehensif. Tujuan: Menyediakan layanan informasi tentang kanker payudara, dan penjelasan serta simulasi bagaimana memeriksa secara mandiri yang berbasis menggunakan aplikasi berbasis telepon pintar. Metode: Metode penelitian terdiri atas desain aplikasi, pengumpulan asset sebagai sumber database, validasi aplikasi, dan uji coba aplikasi kepada 100 responden menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Evaluasi kelayakan aplikasi dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test. Hasil: Aplikasi berhasil dibuat dan dapat diunduh melalui google play store. Aplikasi ini membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan responden tentang kanker dari rata-rata 43,38% menjadi 77,72%. Sebesar 34.6% responden setuju dan  61.8% sangat setuju bahwa aplikasi ‘Be Care’ berguna dan bermanfaat. Kesimpulan: Aplikasi “Be Care” dinilai layak untuk digunakan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan keterampilan terkait deteksi dini kanker payudara. Aplikasi berbahasa Indonesia dengan status ‘free access’ ini diharapkan menjadi salah satu media efektif yang berkontribusi dalam menurunkan jumlah kasus baru dan kematian akibat kanker. AbstractBackground: An early breast cancer detection will provide a higher cure rate for sufferers if the patient arrives early when there are symptoms of breast cancer. However, Indonesians tend to come to the health centres with an advance condition, which it makes difficult to be treated. The availability of information about breast cancer and smartphone-based self-examination is a necessity at this time. Therefore, we need the correct socialization. One of the socialization tools that are considered effective is digital media. In Indonesia, smartphone-based application has been made for servical cancer, but it is only available in hologram containing of Breast Self-Examination (BSE) for breast cancer. This does not include comprehensive information about breast cancer. Objective: To provide information service about breast cancer, and an explanation also simulation of how to do BSE based on a smartphone-based app. Methods: The research consists of application design, collection of assets as a database source, application validation, and testing to 100 respondents using purposive technique sampling. The evaluation for feasibility of the app was carried out using pre-test and post-test questionnaire.  Results: The app was successfully created and can be downloaded via Google Playstore. This app helps increase knowledge of the respondents about cancer from an average 43.38% to 77.22%. As much as 34.6% of respondents agree and 61.8% strongly agree that the app “Be Care” is useful. Conclusion: "Be Care" app is considered feasible to be used in increasing knowledge, awareness, and skills related to early detection of breast cancer. This Indonesian language app with “free access” is expected to be one of the effective media contributing to reducing the number of new cases and death due to cancer.