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Systematic Literature Review: Menilik Multi Aspek Implementasi Desentralisasi Fiskal Pemerintah Daerah Zulkarnaini , Zulkarnaini; Islahuddin, Islahuddin; Abdullah, Syukriy; Fahira, Afra
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2412

Abstract

New Public Governance (NPG) dalam lingkup pemerintahan sebagai salah satu praktik sektor publik telah berubah sejak 2 (dua) dekade terakhir. Fenomena tersebut telah memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan pada berbagai aspek sistem pemerintahan daerah yang diakibatkan oleh reformasi Sistem Desentralisasi Fiskal (SDF). Dalam pelaksanaannya, SDF menjadi pijakan pemerintah daerah dalam menetapkan program anggaran atas dasar pelimpahan wewenang dan kekuasaan dari pemerintah pusat. Dampak pelaksanaan yang meliputi multi aspek seperti tata kelola administrasi, tata kelola keuangan, pelayanan publik dan interkoneksi pemerintah pusat dan daerah, telah merefleksikan kebebasan pemerintah daerah yang sebenarnya. Permasalahan tata kelola administrasi publik memiliki dampak yang dominan dibandingkan aspek lainnya, sehingga persoalan ini menjadi penciri kompleksnya permasalahan internal daerah.
Accrual Management in the Local Government Of Aceh: An Empirical Evidence Adnan, Adnan; Abdullah, Syukriy; Kamal, Maulana
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JAROE Vol. 6 No. 1 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v6i1.32059

Abstract

Objective The objective of this study was to examine the factors that influence accruals manipulation in local government. There are 4 (four) factors or variables tested, namely the size of the local government, fiscal capacity, fiscal distress, and the size of the legislature.Design/Methodology This research uses multiple linear regression analysis with the dependent variable accrual manipulation and four independent variables. The data used is secondary data obtained from financial reports.Results The results of the analysis conclude that the variable size of local government and size of the legislature have an effect on accrual manipulation in district and city local governments in Aceh, while the other two variables, namely fiscal capacity and fiscal distress, have no effect.Research limitations/implications This research only examines at the impact of local government size, fiscal capacity, fiscal distress, and legislator size on accrual manipulation in creating local government financial reports in Indonesia and it considers the implications for government financial reports.Novelty/Originality The novelty in this research is to include the variable fiscal distress as one of the independent variables. Fiscal distress is a problem in fulfilling local government finances (budget), which is reflected in the budget deficit for several years in a row.
City Government Intervention in Gampong Budgeting: Case Study in Banda Aceh, Indonesia Ruzan, Muhammad Geubrika; Abdullah, Syukriy; Darwanis, Darwanis
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 4, No 3 (2021): JAROE Vol. 4 No. 3 December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v4i3.17595

Abstract

Objective This study aims to explain the intervention of City Government in budgeting in Gampong1 by using agency theory in Banda Aceh.Design/methodology This study is qualitative approach, by collecting data through interviews officials and members of the Gampongs People Representative Council in 5 gam-pongs in Banda Aceh City, Head of sub-district, City Inspectorate, and representatives from the Gampong Community Empowerment Office. Questionnaires were distributed with a total of 363 respondents.Results The results showed that there was an intervention from City Government in the budgeting process in Gampong as a result of the existence of City Government authority as a coach and supervisor of the Gampong government. In addition, the results of the inspec-torate's examination also greatly influenced budgeting in the village the following year.Research Limitation/Implications The lack of literature and previous research on agency problems that occur in the village, the limited competence and lack of cooperation be-tween Keuchik and Tuha Peut Gampong (TPG) when asked for information through inter-views and questionnaires, and The lack of literature on the influence of personal conflict fac-tors (interpersonal) on agency problems.Novelty/Originality The results of this study are expected to be a reference material for academics to examine agency problems in the gampong.
The Role of Capability, Regulation and the Use of Accounting Information Technology in Financial Management Performance Suryanty, Leny; Saputra, Mulia; Abdullah, Syukriy
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 4, No 3 (2021): JAROE Vol. 4 No. 3 December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v4i3.17801

Abstract

Objective This study aims to examine the effect of apparatus capability, the complete-ness of regulations, and the use of accounting information technology both simultaneous and partial on the financial management performance in SKPK Aceh Singkil, Indonesia.Design/methodology The population and unit analysis are the District Work Unit (SKPK) in Aceh Singkil, Indonesia. Respondents comprise of Budget Users (PA-SKPK), SKPK Financial Administration Officials (PPK-SKPK), and Finance Subdivision Heads of 46 SKPK. Documentation technique was utilized and Multiple Linear Regression Analysis was used to test the hypotheses.Results The results showed that apparatus capability, the completeness of regulations, and the use of accounting information technology simultaneous and partial affected the fi-nancial management performance in SKPK Aceh Singkil. This is a concern for SKPK to pay attention to these variables in improving management performance in Aceh Singkil Regency
Do Tax Knowledge, Level of Trust, and Religiosity De-termine Compliance to Pay Property Tax? Sakirin, Sakirin; Darwanis, Darwanis; Abdullah, Syukriy
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 4, No 1 (2021): JAROE Vol. 4 No. 1 April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v4i1.17073

Abstract

Objective This study aims to test the effect of tax knowledge, level of trust and religiosity on taxpayers' compliance in paying property tax (PBB) in Aceh Singkil Regency, Aceh, Indonesia. Design/methodology The population of this study are all property taxpayers in Aceh Singkil Regency for the year 2018 with a total of 34,000 taxpayers. Non-probability sampling technique was utilized to draw the research sample which results in 396 samples. Primary data was obtained through questionnaires distributed to the respondents and analyzed using multiple linear regression models. Results The results showed that tax knowledge, level of trust and religiosity affect the compliance of the taxpayers of property tax in Aceh Singkil Regency, Indonesia. Partially,tax knowledge affects the compliance of property tax paying of taxpayers while the level of trust affects the compliance to pay property tax of taxpayers in Aceh Singkil Regency.Nevertheless religiosity does not affect the compliance of paying property tax of taxpayers in Aceh Singkil Regency.The findings of this study interestingly provides an evidence of the lack of role of religion in influencing the tax payers compliance towards property tax.
The Application of PSAK 24 on Employee Benefits in Banking Institutions Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Jumaidi, Maisarah; Diantimala, Yossi; Abdullah, Syukriy
Journal of Accounting Research, Organization and Economics Vol 1, No 2 (2018): JAROE, Vol.1 No.2 December 2018
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jaroe.v1i2.11706

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AbstractObjective This study aims to examine the implementation and differentiation of PSAK 24 regarding employee benefits (Revision 2010) with PSAK 24 (Revision 2013) in the banking institutions listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).Design/methodology This study analyses secondary data in the form financial statements obtained from IDX. Purposive sampling method was employed with 31 samples. The hypothesis was tested using paired sample t-test.Results The results showed that banking institutions listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) applied PSAK 24 on employee benefits but there were some banks that in the same year that applied PSAK 24 with different revisions. The average of banks in the period 2013 to 2014 implements PSAK 24 (Revision 2010) which is the first revised PSAK adopting IFRS in it and in the period 2015 to 2016 implements PSAK 24 (Revision 2013) which is the second revised PSAK adopting IFRS in it. In addition, there are differences in implementation between PSAK 24 (Revision 2010) and PSAK 24 (Revision 2013) by the banks listed on the IDX.Research limitations/implications This study may be limited in its sampling approach and total number of samples used. The findings of this study imply that the application of required accounting standard in Indonesia is still varying particularly within banking institutions. The regulator and standard setter may take further steps in enforcing the relevant accounting standards to achieve more harmonious level of application.
Determinan Perubahan Anggaran Belanja Modal Pemerintah Daerah Kota di Indonesia Putri, Akmalia; Abdullah, Syukriy; Suparno, Suparno; Batara, Gamal
JURNAL TERAPAN PEMERINTAHAN MINANGKABAU Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri (IPDN) Kampus Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jtpm.v4i2.4622

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The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of changes in the local own revenue budget and revenue sharing funds budget on changes in the capital expenditure budget in local governments in Indonesia. The selected sample was 76 local governments. The data used is secondary data sourced from the website of the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia in the form of the initial budget and the revised budget in the 2019-2020 budget year. Data analysis used a multiple linear regression model with the help of SPSS 26 software. The results of the study showed that each variable of changes in the local own revenue budget and revenue sharing funds budget had a positive effect on the changes in the capital expenditure budget. These results show the phenomenon that local revenue and revenue sharing funds are very important in financing capital expenditures in local governments in Indonesia, including during the COVID-19 Pandemic in 2020.
AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DI KOTA BANDA ACEH: KOMPETENSI APARATUR, PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT, DAN TRANSPARANSI Rosa, Indah Puspita; Jalaluddin, Jalaluddin; Abdullah, Syukriy; Batara, Gamal
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimeka.v9i1.27676

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of apparatus competence, community participation, and transparency on the accountability of village fund management in Banda Aceh City. This type of research is quantitative research using primary data from questionnaires distributed directly to 73 villages in Banda Aceh City. The respondents in this study were 180 village heads, village secretaries, and village treasurers in Banda Aceh City. The sampling technique uses the simple random sampling method. The data analysis method uses the SPSS application version 23. The results show (1) apparatus competence, community participation, and transparency simultaneously affect the accountability of village fund management in Banda Aceh City, (2) apparatus competence has a positive effect on the accountability of village fund management in Banda Aceh City, (3) community participation has a positive effect on the accountability of village fund management in Banda Aceh City, and (4) transparency negatively affects the accountability of village fund management in the City Banda Aceh.
MANIPULASI AKRUAL DALAM PELAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DI INDONESIA: APAKAH GOVERNMENT SIZE DAN KAPASITAS FISKAL MEMILIKI EFEK? Putri, Mirdaniati; Abdullah, Syukriy; Adnan, Adnan; Yusmita, Fifi
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 8, No 4 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimeka.v8i4.24314

Abstract

This study examines the effect of government size and fiscal capacity on accrual manipulation in local government financial reporting in Indonesia. The sample in this study amounted to 179 districts and cities in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data from local government financial statements (LKPD) for the fiscal year 2020 audited by the Financial Audit Agency (BPK). This study used the Jones Model equation in calculating accrual manipulation. The data analysis method in this study used multiple linear regression analysis with the SPSS version 26 software. The results showed that the variables of government size and fiscal capacity jointly or simultaneously affect the manipulation of accruals in the financial reporting of local governments in Indonesia. Government size has a positive effect and fiscal capacity negatively affects accrual manipulation.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DAN ASET TETAP TERHADAP BELANJA PEMELIHARAAN: SEBUAH BUKTI EMPIRIS DARI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DI INDONESIA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Zahra, Rusyda; Abdullah, Syukriy; Adnan, Adnan; Yusmita, Fifi
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Accounting Departement Economics and Business Faculty Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jimeka.v8i2.24413

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence of the effect of Local Own Revenue (PAD) and Fixed Assets (AT) on Maintenance Expenditure (BP) at local governments in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic using a multiple linear regression model. The data used is secondary data sourced from the audited local government financial statements (fiscal year 2020) of 215 local governments as the sample. We used the purposive sampling method. The sample criteria are local governments experiencing a deficit in 2019 and obtaining an unqualified opinion (WTP) in 2020. The results showed that PAD had a significant effect, while the AT variable did not have a significant effect on BP. These results prove that during the Covid-19 pandemic, the allocation of maintenance expenditures by local governments was not based on the amount of existing fixed assets.
Co-Authors A. Sakir, A. Adnan Adnan Afrah Junita Ahmad Husnizal aliamin aliamin Amara Balqis Annisa, Khairu Ariq Shidqi Aulia Afridzal Ayumiati, Ayumiati Batara, Gamal Cici Darmayanti Cut Afra Bilza Cut Alya Shafira Dara Fazella Darwanis Darwanis Darwanis Darwanis Desi Zeatifani Dewi Rosa Indah Fahira, Afra Hady Maulana Hasnawati Hasnawati Haura, Ghina Adhha Heru Fahlevi Heru Fahlevi, Heru Inayati Ulya Irzan, Mulya Islahuddin, Islahuddin Jalaluddin Jalaluddin Julita, Eva Jumaidi, Maisarah Junaidi, Novan Kasfari, Andi Lilis Maryasih, Lilis Loili, Husni Manullang, Surya Benediktus Mariana Mariana Martunis Martunis Maulana Kamal Maulina, Roza Mautia, Tuti Meisi Ikrima Meutia, Rita Mirna Indriani Mirna Indriani Muhammad Yasir Yusuf Mujahid, Abdullah Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhlis Mulia Saputra Mulia Saputra Mulya Irzan Muna Mumtazah Hutagalung Nabila Anris Putri Nadirsyah, Nadirsyah Nisa Naifah Nurrahma, Fanni Pertiwi, Dwi Meutia Putri Nailaturrachmah Putri, Akmalia Putri, Mirdaniati Rahmawaty, Rahmawaty Raudha, Nearumi Reza, Mirza Khairul Ridwan Ibrahim Riza Rona, Riza Rosa, Indah Puspita Roza Maulina Ruh maini Ruzan, Muhammad Geubrika Saifatul Husna saifatul husna, saifatul Sakirin, Sakirin Sari, Nanda Sartika Ulandari Shafira, Cut Alya Sofhia Intan Fadillah Sucito, Andi Sufitrayati sufitrayati sufitrayati Suparno Suparno Suryanty, Leny Syahriyal, Syahriyal Teuku Fauzi Tuti Meutia Ulandari, Sartika Ulhaq, Muhammad Dhia Yossi Diantimala Yusmita, Fifi Zahra, Rusyda Zeatifani, Desi Zulkarnaini ZURAIDA ZURAIDA