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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Urology J-Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Vermasari, Naritha
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Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Pemberdayaan Guru Yayasan Pendidikan Al Khairaat Yogyakarta pada Penanggulangan Antimicrobial Resistance: dari UNAIR untuk Indonesia Wahyunitisari, Manik Retno; Koendhori, Eko Budi; Endraswari, Pepy Dwi; Purwono, Priyo Budi; Juniastuti, Juniastuti; Wiqoyah, Nurul; Sardjono, Lindawati Alim; Vermasari, Naritha; Muna, Nafdzu Makhmudatul; Setiawan, Firman; Lindarto, Wira Widjaya; Widyatama, Fikri Sasongko
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 9 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v9i3.5481

Abstract

Antibiotics are compounds created by microorganisms to live by destroying their competitors. Antibiotics are commonly used without a prescription to treat symptoms caused by non-bacterial infections. Antibiotic resistance is a global problem. Continuous education is needed by agents of change to overcome this problem. Community service collaboration between the Department of Microbiology-Parasitology, FK Unair, and the Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Gadjah Mada University with partnerships for the goals teachers from the Al Khairaat Yogyakarta educational foundation, aim to provide an understanding of the proper use of antibiotics. The initial target of transfer of knowledge was successfully measured by increasing participants' post-test results.
BACTERIAL PATTERNS AND URINE CULTURE SENSITIVITY DESCRIPTION OF UROLOGY PATIENTS IN THE PAEDIATRIC POPULATION AT TERTIARY HOSPITAL Permata, Veryne Ayu; Renaldo, Johan; Vermasari, Naritha
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 32 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v32i2.1050

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this research is to determine trends in urine culture and antibiotic resistance in pediatric urology patients in Soetomo General Hospital, January 2021-December 2023. Material & Methods: Medical record data and the microbiology laboratory database were studied retrospectively using a descriptive method. Identification of the pattern of antibiotic sensitivity for bacterial infection is the objective of the present study. Results: The most frequent bacteria cultured from 1,234 urine samples were: Escherichia coli 45%, Klebsiella pneumoniae 25%, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa 15%. E. coli exhibited high sensitivity to Meropenem (95%), Imipenem (93%), and Amikacin (90%), but strong resistance to Ampicillin (75%), Trimethopral-Sulfamethoxazole (70%), and Ciprofloxacin (65%). K. pneumoniae also displayed comparable resistance patterns. pneumoniae and P. aeruginosa, whose resistance to several drugs over the research period was clearly increasing. Conclusion: In summary, for juvenile uropathogens carbapenems and amikacin are still quite powerful therapeutic choices. These results highlight the critical requirement of responsible antibiotic use and continuous antimicrobial resistance surveillance in order to counteract increasing resistance trends and protect efficient treatment possibilities for children. Keywords: Urinary Tract Infections, Pediatric urology, Antibiotic resistance, Uropathogens, Escherichia coli
THE PROFILE OF URINE CULTURE IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS WITH UPPER URINARY TRACT DILATATION AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL HOSPITAL FROM 2020-2023. Aji, Iwan Purnomo; Renaldo, Johan; Vermasari, Naritha
Indonesian Journal of Urology Vol 33 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Indonesian Urological Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32421/juri.v33i1.1122

Abstract

Objective: To describe the bacteriologic profile and antimicrobial-susceptibility patterns of urine cultures from pediatric UUTD patients treated at Dr Soetomo General Hospital, Indonesia, between 2020 and 2023. Material & Methods: This retrospective descriptive study reviewed medical records of 154 inpatients aged 0–17 years with confirmed UUTD. Demographic data, cultured species, and antibiotic susceptibilities were extracted and reported as frequencies. Results: From 154 bacterial isolates, Gram-negative bacteria dominated (78.6%) compared to Gram-positive (21.4%). The most frequent species were Escherichia coli (31.8%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (16.9%), and Klebsiella pneumoniae (12.3%). Antibiotics with the highest sensitivity against major uropathogens were amikacin (83.7%), piperacillin-tazobactam (77.6%), and meropenem (81.6%). In contrast, gentamicin and nitrofurantoin demonstrated lower sensitivities, 61.2% and 71.4%, respectively. Severe hydronephrosis occurred in 52.6% of cases and was associated with more resistant bacterial isolates. Conclusion: Urinary tract infections in pediatric UUTD patients at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital are predominantly caused by Escherichia coli, with the highest antibiotic sensitivities observed for amikacin, meropenem, and piperacillin-tazobactam. Gentamicin and nitrofurantoin should be administered based on culture results, especially for uncomplicated cystitis. Regular antibiotic resistance surveillance is essential to ensure effective empirical treatment. Keywords: Urine Culture, hydronephrosis, pediatrics, antibiotic, Escherichia coli.
Co-Authors Aji, Iwan Purnomo Eko Budi Koendhori, Eko Budi Fikri Sasongko Widyatama Johan Renaldo Juniastuti Juniastuti Lindarto, Wira Widjaya Muna, Nafdzu Makhmudatul Nurul Wiqoyah, Nurul Pepy Dwi Endraswari, Pepy Dwi Priyo Budi Purwono Sardjono, Lindawati Alim Setiawan, Firman Veryne Ayu Permata Wahyunitisari, Manik Retno