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All Journal Jendela Nursing Journal (JNJ) Journal of Nursing Care
Megatami, Noviani
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Health Professions Nursing Physics Public Health

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Nurses-led Intervention of Secondary Prevention in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS): A Scoping Review Putri, Azalia Melati; Trisyani, Yanny; Megatami, Noviani; Armansyah, Nuraulia Aghnia; Ratnasari, Nia; Rahayu, Fitriani; Nurilhami, Ilham Taufik; Azizah, Neng Zihan Nurul; Nurinsani, Dwi Murti; Rahmah, Tsabitah; Widyadhari, Elysia
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 8, No 2 (2024): DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v8i2.9824

Abstract

Background: acute Coronary Syndrome patients often return to the hospital due to relapses that occur after they are declared cured. Secondary prevention programs are an important part for ACS patients to treat and stop the disease process and prevent them from complications and disability. Nurses have an important role in carrying out secondary prevention, especially for ACS patients to train patients to live a healthy lifestyle.Purpose: the purpose of this review study was to map and explore the implementation of secondary prevention in acute coronary syndrome patients initiated or coordinated by nurses.Methods: this study used scoping review design by including all full-text primary studies written in English and published in the last 10 years from 7 sources including EBSCO-hosted Academic Search Complete, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Sage Journals, Taylor and Francis, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. All study results were extracted manually using the tabulation method and analyzed thematically.Results: nurses can support secondary prevention through LDL reduction and lifestyle modifications. LDL reduction involves lipid-lowering medications, the NAILED-ACS approach, and Nursing Coordinated Care (NCC). Lifestyle modifications include promoting healthy habits, ensuring medication adherence, counseling for smoking cessation, and implementing programs for weight loss and physical activity.Conclusion: secondary prevention initiated or coordinated by nurses in the form of LDL reduction intervention and lifestyle modification program have been shown to be effective in reducing the risk of recurrent ischemia in patients with acute coronary syndrome.
Nurses-led Intervention of Secondary Prevention in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS): A Scoping Review Putri, Azalia Melati; Trisyani, Yanny; Megatami, Noviani; Armansyah, Nuraulia Aghnia; Ratnasari, Nia; Rahayu, Fitriani; Nurilhami, Ilham Taufik; Azizah, Neng Zihan Nurul; Nurinsani, Dwi Murti; Rahmah, Tsabitah; Widyadhari, Elysia
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v8i2.9824

Abstract

Background: acute Coronary Syndrome patients often return to the hospital due to relapses that occur after they are declared cured. Secondary prevention programs are an important part for ACS patients to treat and stop the disease process and prevent them from complications and disability. Nurses have an important role in carrying out secondary prevention, especially for ACS patients to train patients to live a healthy lifestyle.Purpose: the purpose of this review study was to map and explore the implementation of secondary prevention in acute coronary syndrome patients initiated or coordinated by nurses.Methods: this study used scoping review design by including all full-text primary studies written in English and published in the last 10 years from 7 sources including EBSCO-hosted Academic Search Complete, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Sage Journals, Taylor and Francis, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. All study results were extracted manually using the tabulation method and analyzed thematically.Results: nurses can support secondary prevention through LDL reduction and lifestyle modifications. LDL reduction involves lipid-lowering medications, the NAILED-ACS approach, and Nursing Coordinated Care (NCC). Lifestyle modifications include promoting healthy habits, ensuring medication adherence, counseling for smoking cessation, and implementing programs for weight loss and physical activity.Conclusion: secondary prevention initiated or coordinated by nurses in the form of LDL reduction intervention and lifestyle modification program have been shown to be effective in reducing the risk of recurrent ischemia in patients with acute coronary syndrome.
“Psychoeducation” A Comprehensive Approach to Improve the Quality of Life of Patients with Coronary Heart Disease: A Scoping Review Widiasih, Restuning; Khoirunnisa, Khoirunnisa; Aini, Farah Huwaida Qurrota; Megatami, Noviani; Nurfadillah, Nisa Nizhan; Fathurrizki, Ahmad Ihsan; Araujo, Glorianita A. R.
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Journal of Nursing care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v9i1.69645

Abstract

Coronary heart disease is one of the diseases with acute and critical manifestations that has a high mortality rate worldwide. Psychoeducation is a comprehensive intervention that can be provided to acute patients, given its speed and its effects on all aspects of health. Comprehensive studies on the application of psychoeducation in acute-phase coronary heart disease patients are limited, so this literature review aims to identify the effectiveness of psychoeducation in managing this disease. This review uses a scoping review approach, applying six main stages: problem identification, identification of literature sources, literature selection, mapping and collecting literature, compiling and reporting results, and consulting with competent parties. The literature selection used the PRISMA approach, with article searches across three databases: Academic Search Complete, PubMed, and SAGE Journals. The studies reviewed used English-language research designs and focused on adult patients with acute or chronic coronary heart disease who received psychoeducation therapy, using RCT/cross-sectional/quasi-experimental/cohort study designs. The search results yielded five articles on the management of psychoeducation interventions in surgical and non-surgical conditions, focusing on coping strategies, physical capacity improvement, and disease understanding. Psychoeducation has been proven to improve patients' biopsychosocial quality of life (reducing stress levels, anxiety levels, depression, physical health, and social functioning). Psychoeducation can increase patients' knowledge by explaining coping strategies for adapting to life crises and other potential threats or developments. Further research is needed to refine the application of psychoeducational interventions on the quality of life of coronary heart disease patients
Co-Authors Aini, Farah Huwaida Qurrota Araujo, Glorianita A. R. Armansyah, Nuraulia Aghnia Azizah, Neng Zihan Nurul Fathurrizki, Ahmad Ihsan Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa Nurfadillah, Nisa Nizhan Nurilhami, Ilham Taufik Nurinsani, Dwi Murti Putri, Azalia Melati Rahayu, Fitriani Rahmah, Tsabitah Ratnasari, Nia Restuning Widiasih Widyadhari, Elysia Yanny Trisyani