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Designing Culturally Responsive Language Curricula Muhammadiah, Mas’ud; Chai, Nong; Pao, Chai
Journal International of Lingua and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Hikmah Pariangan Batusangkar, West Sumatra, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/jiltech.v3i3.730

Abstract

Language curricula often fail to address the diverse cultural backgrounds of learners, which can impact engagement and the effectiveness of language acquisition. In multicultural learning environments, culturally responsive curricula are essential to creating inclusive education that respects and integrates learners’ unique cultural experiences. This research aims to explore the design and implementation of culturally responsive language curricula that enhance learner engagement and improve language proficiency by aligning educational content with students’ cultural contexts. A qualitative research approach was employed, involving case studies of five educational institutions with diverse student populations. Data were collected through interviews with educators, curriculum developers, and students, as well as through analysis of existing curricula. The study examined how culturally relevant content and teaching methods were incorporated into language courses and evaluated their impact on student motivation, participation, and proficiency. The analysis also identified key strategies for designing culturally responsive curricula. The results indicated that integrating learners’ cultural backgrounds into the curriculum significantly improved engagement and language proficiency. Educators reported higher levels of student participation and motivation when the content reflected learners’ cultural identities and real-life experiences. Additionally, students showed greater retention of language skills when cultural relevance was emphasized in the learning process.  
Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Intimacy and Communication in Marriage: Adapting Marriage Counseling Approaches for Diverse Cultural Contexts Arahman, Zulfikar; Chai, Nong; Lima, Lucas
International Journal of Research in Counseling Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Minang Darussalam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70363/ijrc.v3i2.267

Abstract

This study investigates the critical role of cross-cultural perspectives in understanding intimacy and communication within marriage. As societies become increasingly diverse, traditional marriage counseling approaches often overlook the unique needs and experiences of couples from varied cultural backgrounds. This article aims to explore how cultural values, norms, and communication styles shape the experiences of intimacy and influence relationship dynamics among married individuals. The research highlights that intimacy is not merely a personal experience but is heavily influenced by cultural context, which dictates how affection, emotional support, and conflict resolution are perceived and expressed. By analyzing various counseling models, including those that are culturally informed, this study emphasizes the need for adaptability in therapeutic practices. It also discusses the potential barriers that culturally diverse couples face in counseling settings, such as misinterpretation of behaviors and expectations rooted in differing cultural backgrounds. Furthermore, the article provides practical recommendations for marriage counselors to create more inclusive and effective interventions. This includes the necessity of integrating cultural competence training into counselor education programs and developing tailored counseling strategies that acknowledge and respect cultural differences. By doing so, counselors can better support couples in navigating their unique challenges and enhancing their relational satisfaction. Ultimately, this study advocates for a shift in marriage counseling paradigms to embrace a more holistic and culturally sensitive approach, thereby improving outcomes for couples from diverse backgrounds.
Emotion Regulation In Relation To Adolescent Prosocial Behavior In Terms Of Gender Handayani, Wiwik ; Chai, Nong; Lima, Lucas; Khan, Omar
International Journal of Research in Counseling Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Minang Darussalam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70363/ijrc.v4i1.161

Abstract

Background. Adolescence is a critical period for emotional development and social adjustment. During this stage, the ability to regulate emotions becomes increasingly important, particularly as it influences the formation of prosocial behavior—actions intended to benefit others. Gender differences have also been observed in both emotional regulation strategies and prosocial tendencies, highlighting the need to explore how these variables interact. Purpose. This quantitative study aimed to investigate the relationship between emotion regulation and prosocial behavior in adolescents, with a specific focus on gender differences. It also sought to identify whether gender moderates the influence of emotion regulation strategies on the development of prosocial actions among adolescents. Method. The study involved 320 high school students aged 13–17 from urban and semi-urban schools. Data were collected using standardized psychological scales measuring emotion regulation (including cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression) and prosocial behavior. Statistical analysis was conducted using correlation analysis, multiple regression, and moderation tests to examine gender-based differences. Results. The findings revealed a significant positive correlation between cognitive reappraisal and prosocial behavior in both genders, with a stronger effect observed among female participants. Expressive suppression showed a weak or negative correlation with prosocial behavior, particularly among males. Gender was found to moderate the relationship, indicating that females who engage in positive emotion regulation strategies tend to display higher levels of prosocial behavior. Conclusion. Emotion regulation plays a crucial role in shaping adolescent prosocial behavior, with notable differences between males and females. Educational and psychological interventions aimed at fostering emotional competence should consider gender-specific approaches to enhance social functioning and empathy among adolescents.
Effective Classroom Management: Proven Techniques to Fostr Engagement and Minimize Discruptions Iskandar, Edi; Irawati, Irawati; Chai, Nong
Journal of Educational Teaching and Trends Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : CV Berkah Syahdin Trust

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64840/jett.v1i1.21

Abstract

Maintaining classroom discipline poses significant challenges in today’s educational landscape, as UNESCO data indicates a global loss of 25% of teaching time due to disruptions. Growing student diversity and post-pandemic behavioral concerns have intensified these issues, necessitating research-backed approaches that foster engagement while minimizing distractions. Although various management strategies exist, their efficacy differs substantially depending on cultural and developmental contexts, often leaving educators uncertain about best practices.  This research assesses universally effective classroom management methods, analyzing their influence on student participation, academic performance, and behavioral incidents. Utilizing a mixed-methods design, the study examined 120 peer-reviewed articles (2015–2023) from Scopus and ERIC, alongside observational data from 15 countries. Findings revealed that proactive measures-such as structured routines and positive reinforcement-curbed disruptions by 40-65%, surpassing reactive interventions. The most successful strategies emphasized consistency, student independence, and cultural relevance. Notably, digital tools (e.g., token economies) improved adolescent compliance by 28% compared to traditional systems.  The study concludes that flexible, culturally adaptive frameworks-not rigid protocols-are key to effective management. To enhance learning environments globally, policymakers must invest in teacher training focused on proactive, inclusive techniques.