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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA International Journal of Scientific and Professional Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy International Journal of Health Literacy and Science Journal of Health Research and Technology Holistic Nursing PLUS
Ahmed, Idris Adewale
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Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Impact of Child Marriage in Terms of Household Harmony: Study in Dander District, Bojonegoro Regency Mulyani, Sri; Aljaberi, Musheer Abdulwahid; Ahmed, Idris Adewale
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 3 № 01 (2025): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v3i01.1334

Abstract

Child marriage is a phenomenon that affects the quality of household life, especially among young people who are still studying. Psychological immaturity is often the leading cause of conflict and disharmony in the household. This study aims to identify household harmony in child marriage in Dander District, Bojonegoro Regency. This study uses a descriptive design with a survey approach. The population consists of 27 families who had child marriages in 2022, with a sampling technique using saturated sampling. Data was collected through questionnaires and analyzed through editing, coding, scoring, and tabulation processes to determine the percentage. The results showed that more than half of the respondents (51.9%) had a level of household harmony classified as disharmonious. The main factors contributing to this disharmony are a lack of communication, unmanaged conflicts, and a lack of joint planning between couples. The conclusion of this study is that child marriage tends to result in household disharmony. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve communication between couples, healthy conflict management, and discussions to plan common goals both in the short and long term. These results are expected to be evaluation materials for the government and society to prevent child marriage through more effective education and regulation.
Correlation Between Demographic Factors (Age, Gender, and Living Area) and Tuberculosis Notification Rates in Private Healthcare: a Cross-sectional Study Suryanti, Suryanti; Ahmed, Idris Adewale; Hamzah
International Journal of Health Literacy and Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Health Literacy and Science
Publisher : Health Science UDINUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/ihelis.v3i1.68

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a critical global health challenge, causing approximately 1.3 million deaths in 2022. Indonesia, ranking second globally in TB burden, faces substantial issues with under-reported TB cases, with nearly 30% unnotified due to barriers such as limited healthcare access, inadequate diagnostics, and inconsistent reporting systems. This study investigates the relationship between patient demographic factors — age, gender, and living area—and the under-reporting of TB cases in Indonesia’s private healthcare sector. Using Spearman correlation analysis, the study identified a significant association between living area and TB under-reporting (p < 0.05), highlighting disparities between urban and rural regions. In contrast, no significant correlations were observed for age or gender (p > 0.05). The findings emphasize the urgent need for strengthening healthcare infrastructure and implementing standardized digital reporting systems to address regional disparities and improve case notification rates. These insights provide critical guidance for policymakers and healthcare professionals in designing targeted interventions to reduce TB under-reporting and enhance public health outcomes.
Capture-Recapture Analysis in Estimating Tuberculosis Notification Rates in Private Healthcare Sector: An Innovative Approach to Disease Control Suryanti, Suryanti; Ahmed, Idris Adewale
Holistic Nursing Plus Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Holistic Nursing Plus
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/hnp.v2i1.224

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading global cause of death, surpassing HIV before the COVID-19 pandemic (WHO, 2022). In 2022, TB claimed 1.3 million lives globally, with Indonesia ranking second in pulmonary TB cases after India and ahead of China. WHO estimated 10.6 million new TB cases in 2022, marking a 0.3 million increase from the previous year. Without proper treatment, TB's mortality rate reaches 50% within the first year (WHO, 2023). The increasing TB burden reflects failures in control efforts, attributed to organizational shortcomings, limited community access to diagnosis and treatment, inconsistent case identification and diagnosis, inadequate drug supply guarantees, and non-standardized TB reporting, supervision, and monitoring practices. Purpose: The objective of this study is to estimate tuberculosis (TB) notifications using the capture-recapture analysis method. Methods: This study employs capture-recapture analysis as its methodology. Results: Patient records from both healthcare facilities initially showed 93 confirmed TB cases. Following detailed matching of multiple identifiers such as name, age, date of birth, place of birth, address, and National Identity Number (NIK), it was found that six patients were diagnosed at both institutions, indicating data redundancy. To refine these findings and address potential under-reporting, capture-recapture analysis estimated 320 TB cases in the population, significantly higher than reported in the Integrated Tuberculosis Information System (SITT), revealing a 25.98% discrepancy. Conclusions: Capture-recapture analysis in this study offers deeper insights into Semarang City's TB burden and prompts systemic improvements in case recording and management. By identifying reporting discrepancies and advocating for enhanced surveillance, this research supports more effective public health interventions, promising better health outcomes and a clearer understanding of TB's urban impact. This underscores the importance of collaborative efforts and a multifaceted approach integrating advanced statistical techniques and policy reforms to address this critical public health challenge.
Translation And Validation Of Social-Emotional Development Scale In Indonesian Language Srinatania, Dewi; Sansuwito, Tukimin bin; Ahmed, Idris Adewale
Holistic Nursing Plus Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Holistic Nursing Plus
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/hnp.v3i2.323

Abstract

Background: Early-childhood social-emotional development (SED) is strongly related to lifelong well-being and academic development and mental health resilience. The absence of tools that are suitably culturally and linguistically validated for assessing SED in Indonesia nevertheless limits early opportunities for identifying developmental concerns. The objective of this study was to translate and validate the Ages and Stages Questionnaire: Social-Emotional (ASQ:SE) into Bahasa Indonesia so that it can be reliably and validly used in assessing SED for Indonesian children. Purpose: this study aimed to translate, cultural adaptation, and the validation of the ASQ:SE for Indonesian children 6 to 60 months of age, thus ensuring the soundness of any psychometric properties when applied in the local context. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 350 parents or caregivers of children aged 6–60 months from community health centers and early childhood education programs across urban and rural areas of Java, Indonesia. The ASQ:SE was translated forward and back, reviewed by experts, and subjected to cognitive debriefing. Psychometric properties were measured by confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) for its construct validity, using Cronbach’s alpha for internal consistency, an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for test-retest reliability, and known-groups validity to distinguish typically developing children from those with clinician-identified developmental delays. Results: The model fit from the CFA was acceptable (χ²/df = 2.15, CFI = 0.91; TLI = 0.89, RMSEA = 0.06). Internal consistency was very high (α = 0.86), and the test-retest reliability revealed very high stability (ICC = 0.89, 95% CI = 0.85–0.92). Known-groups validity established that the scores were significantly different (t = 5.62, p < 0.001) between typically developing children and those with developmental delays, confirming the discriminative ability of the tool. Conclusion: The Indonesian version of ASQ:SE is marked by reliability and validity that are strong enough to render it a culturally appropriate instrument for assessing the SED of Indonesian children. In clinical and educational settings, this can provide an avenue for building towards and supporting further developmental delay and thus child development.
Toward Evidence-Based Standards for Spiritual Care in Chronic Illness: A Comprehensive Literature Review Manisha; Wisuda, Aris Citra; Sansuwito, Tukimin bin; Ahmed, Idris Adewale
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): June-August 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v4i3.107

Abstract

Spiritual care is a vital component of holistic nursing, particularly for patients with chronic and life-limiting illnesses. It addresses existential suffering and supports emotional, psychological, and spiritual well-being. This review aims to identify and synthesize evidence-based standards for spiritual nursing care in patients with chronic illnesses, particularly those in palliative care settings. A comprehensive literature review was conducted using six databases PubMed, ProQuest, DOAJ, ScienceDirect, Garuda, and Google Scholar focusing on peer-reviewed articles published between 2018 and 2024. Articles were selected based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria to ensure relevance and quality. The findings highlight several key standards in spiritual nursing care: acknowledging and respecting patients' spiritual beliefs, offering compassionate emotional and psychological support, and fostering meaning and hope at the end of life. The literature consistently emphasizes the need for an individualized, culturally sensitive, and holistic approach. Integrating spiritual care into routine palliative nursing practice has been shown to improve coping, reduce distress, and enhance overall quality of life for chronically ill patients. Addressing the spiritual needs of patients with chronic illness is essential for delivering comprehensive, patient-centered care. Developing evidence-based spiritual care standards can enhance the effectiveness of palliative care and support patients in achieving peace, meaning, and well-being.
Under-reporting Tuberculosis Cases At Private Health Sector: A Scoping Review Suryanti, Suryanti; Ahmed, Idris Adewale
Journal of health research and technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal of health research and techonology
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v2i2.223

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a formidable threat to human civilization, with several factors contributing to its increasing burden. Challenges such as inconsistent case finding and diagnosis procedures, inadequate reporting, under diagnosing, unreliable drug supply, and substandard monitoring and recording practices collectively exacerbate the problems associated with TB. A major hurdle in effective TB control, especially in high-incidence countries where the private sector is heavily involved, is the significant underreporting of cases. To learn more about under reporting at private health sector, we conducted this scoping review. We screening articles related to under reporting at private health sector in PubMed, Google Scholars, and Science Direct electronic database. We included 36 studies of 95 screened records, of which observational (26), experimental (9), and qualitative (4) studies. Under reporting is influenced by various factors, including patient characteristics (such as being male, pediatric, or over 65 years old), health worker’s issues (unqualified or overworked personnel, staff shortages, lack of awareness, and insufficient incentives), and health systems (poor supervision, accountability, and a lack of support for hospital notification systems or complex health information management systems). Addressing these multifaceted issues is crucial for improving TB control efforts worldwide.
Maternal Sensitivity and Its Association with Cognitive and Socio-Emotional Development in Infants: A Cross-Sectional Study Srinatania, Dewi; Sansuwito, Tukimin Bin; Ahmed, Idris Adewale
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Volume 12, Nomor 1, Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v12i1.83171

Abstract

Background: The first six months of life represent a critical period for brain development and emotional regulation in infants. Maternal sensitivity plays a vital role in shaping early cognitive and socio-emotional outcomes. However, empirical research examining this association in Southeast Asian populations, particularly during the early infancy stage, remains limited.Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between maternal sensitivity and both cognitive and socio-emotional development among infants aged 0 to 6 months in Bandung, Indonesia.Methods: A cross-sectional design was employed involving 120 mother-infant dyads recruited from urban and semi-urban maternal and child healthcare centers. Maternal sensitivity was assessed through structured observation using the Maternal Behavior Q-Sort (MBQS) – Short Version. Infant development was measured using the Ages and Stages Questionnaire, Third Edition (ASQ-3), focusing on the communication and personal-social domains. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation, multiple linear regression, and path analysis. Model fit was evaluated using chi-square, RMSEA, CFI, and TLI indices.Results: Maternal sensitivity was positively correlated with infant cognitive (r = 0.42, p = 0.001) and socio-emotional (r = 0.38, p = 0.002) scores. Regression analysis confirmed that maternal sensitivity significantly predicted developmental outcomes even after adjusting for maternal education, infant age, and parity. Path analysis showed strong direct effects of maternal sensitivity on development and indirect effects via maternal education. The model demonstrated good fit (χ² = 2.45, RMSEA = 0.041, CFI = 0.981, TLI = 0.965).Conclusion: Maternal sensitivity is a key factor influencing early developmental outcomes in infants. These findings highlight the need for early identification and supportive interventions within pediatric and maternal health services to foster responsive caregiving and optimize developmental trajectories.
Co-Authors Aljaberi, Musheer Abdulwahid Hamzah Manisha Sansuwito, Tukimin bin Sri Mulyani Srinatania, Dewi Suryanti Wisuda, Aris Citra