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All Journal Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Media Gizi Kesmas
Widoretno, Anggun Wahyu
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Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Effects of Psychosocial Rehabilitation Interventions for Schizophrenia Patients in Hospitals: Literature Review Widoretno, Anggun Wahyu; Muji Sulistyowati
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. SI1 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.ISI1.2025.261-267

Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia is one of the major mental health problems in Indonesia. Pharmacotherapies alone are not sufficient, psychosocial rehabilitation interventions also should be included in the treatment plan. Handling schizophrenia using pharmacotherapy alone is not enough, psychosocial rehabilitation intervention is also needed to complement the treatment. Psychosocial rehabilitation seeks individual independence by improving psychosocial function. Many interventions can be given, but not all of them can be applied in hospitals in Indonesia. Objective: This literature review aims to identify psychosocial rehabilitation interventions in hospitals in Indonesia and how it affect for schizophrenia patients. Method: The research was conducted using Google Scholar. The keywords used was “psychosocial rehabilitation intervention, schizophrenia patient, hospital”. The searched literature is limited from 2020 -2024. Based on the search result, 10 relevant articles were obtained. Result: In all articles, psychosocial rehabilitation interventions implemented in hospitals are aimed at individuals. Interventions for families and communities have not been facilitated. The interventions found included Cognitive Behavior Theraphy (CBT), Vocational Rehabilitation, Occupational and Art Therapy (OAT), and Social Skill Training (SST). They can increase treatment adherence, reduce relapse, improve functioning, and enhance recovery. Conclusion: Psychosocial rehabilitation intervention has positive impacts for schizophrenia patient. But support from family and community will optimize the return of social function for schizophrenia sufferers.
Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap: Efektivitas Emo Demo dalam Praktik Menyusui: Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap: Efektivitas Emo Demo dalam Praktik Menyusui Keya, Rino Tryanto; Prambudi, Aristanto; Cahyani, Fatimah Dwi; Kurnia, Galuh Mega; Widoretno, Anggun Wahyu; Husna, Ahsanu Bil; Bahmid, Moh.; Hermanto, Edi; Noviyanti, Tausyiah Rohmah; Min, Yuliana Purnama Sari; Dewi, Rika Satya; Devy, Shimarti Rukmini; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus; Indawati, Rachmah
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 14 No 1 (2025): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v14i1.2025.69-76

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of an infant's life and appropriate complementary feeding are essential for child growth and development. However, the low knowledge and attitudes of mothers and caregivers on Gili Iyang Island pose a challenge in achieving optimal infant feeding practices. Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of emo-demo in improving knowledge and attitudes regarding exclusive breastfeeding and appropriate complementary feeding in Gili Iyang Island. Methods: This pilot study used a pre-test-post-test design with two post-intervention measurements. Respondents consisted of 20 pregnant women and 16 caregivers. The sample was taken by total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The analysis showed a significant increase in the knowledge score of pregnant women after (p=0.008) and 30 days after the emo-demo activity (p=0.008). However, there was no significant change in maternal attitude (p=0.417). In the caregiver, there was a significant increase in knowledge after (p=0.003) and 30 days after the activity (p=0.003) and in the attitude of the caregivers 30 days after the activity (p=0.013). Conclusion: Emo-demo is effective in improving the knowledge of pregnant women and their caregivers regarding exclusive breastfeeding and appropriate complementary feeding. However, the effect on participants' attitudes requires additional approaches for more optimal results.
Co-Authors Bahmid, Moh. Cahyani, Fatimah Dwi Devy, Shimarti Rukmini Dewi, Rika Satya HERMANTO, EDI Husna, Ahsanu Bil Keya, Rino Tryanto Kurnia, Galuh Mega Min, Yuliana Purnama Sari Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin Muji sulistyowati Noviyanti, Tausyiah Rohmah Prambudi, Aristanto Rachmah Indawati