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All Journal Journal Of World Science Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics (JLCA) Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Journal Of Law Sciences (Legisci)
Henda, Raden
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Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Power of Proof of Visum Et Repertum as Evidence in Murder Cases: A Case Study of Vina's Murder Noupel, M. Noupel; Romlahayati, Yanti; Nurhaqi, Ari; Henda, Raden; Ika Putri, Dessy; Nurfaidah, Gina
Jurnal Legisci Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Vol 2 No 3 December 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/legisci.v2i3.567

Abstract

Murder cases have always increased significantly every year, with an increasingly violent modus operandi. One of the main challenges in uncovering murder cases is the limited evidence that can uncover legal facts. In the investigation process, it is necessary to have at least two valid pieces of evidence, one of which is expert testimony. Expert testimony is usually stated in the Visum et Repertum, which is very important in proving the crime. Visum et Repertum is a forensic medical statement that plays an important role in determining the cause of death, identifying the victim, and estimating the time of death. In terms of the application of Visum et Repertum, mistakes can occur; one of the cases of murder that is going viral today is the Vina murder case that occurred in 2016. In the case of Vina's murder, after going viral, new evidence emerged that was revealed even though there was a court decision with permanent legal force. This study aims to examine the role and position of Visum et Repertum as evidence in proving the crime of murder, with a case study on the case of Vina's murder at the Cirebon City District Court. The method used is a normative juridical approach, with secondary data in the form of court decisions and legal documents. The results of the study show that Visum et Repertum has a significant role in the process of proving the Vina murder case in Cirebon City, although sometimes, there can be errors in interpretation that affect the accuracy of legal decisions. Visum et Repertum provides authentic evidence that is important to solve the legal puzzle in the case of Vina's murder in Cirebon City, so it needs to be carefully considered by the judge in making a decision.
The Urgency of Legal Protection For Child Victims of Economic Exploitation by Parents in Cirebon Regency Saefulloh, Asep Aep; Juanda, Ferdy Adrian; Ramadhan, Galuh; Henda, Raden; Nurhaqi, Ari
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jlca.v4i2.14365

Abstract

Economic exploitation of children by parents is a form of human rights violation that requires comprehensive legal protection. This study aims to assess the urgency of legal protection for child victims of economic exploitation in Cirebon Regency. Methods, Using a juridical-empirical approach. Various laws and regulations have guaranteed child protection, such as Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning child protection. However, the reality on the ground shows that there are still cases of child exploitation carried out by parents, especially in the Plered District. This finding was obtained from interviews with the Cirebon Regency social service and the direct perpetrators. The study's results show that even though regulations are in place, their implementation is still weak due to limited supervision and a lack of legal awareness among the public. Therefore, institutional strengthening and legal education are needed to prevent the economic exploitation of children more effectively.
The Application of Due Process of Law in Cyberbullying Crimes Comitted by Children at the Investigation Stage Hidaya, Nada Ramadan Umul; Ibrahim, Septi Maulana Malik; Wicaksana, Subandito Adi; Henda, Raden; Umar, Jaenudin
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jlca.v4i2.14503

Abstract

This study examines the application of due process of law in cyberbullying cases committed by children at the investigation stage. Using a normative juridical method, the paper evaluates the legal protection framework, particularly in the absence of specific cyberbullying regulations. Key findings reveal legal uncertainty, lack of digital evidence capacity among law enforcement, and the use of cumulative charges ignoring restorative justice principles. The study contributes to legal scholarship by emphasizing the need for regulatory harmonization and increased competence in handling digital crimes, advocating for a child-centered approach to justice in the digital era.
Implementation of Inclusive Education Policies for Persons with Disabilities Nirmala, Bela; Febiana, Febiana; Salsabina, Salwa; Indraswari, Sri Primawati; Henda, Raden
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v3i3.2260

Abstract

Background. Limited access to education for people with disabilities in Indonesia, especially in Cirebon City, is still a serious issue that causes social and economic inequality. Inclusive education is a strategic solution to ensure equal rights, but its implementation in the field is often not optimal. Purpose. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of inclusive education policies in SLB Negeri in Cirebon City based on effectiveness, efficiency, and responsiveness. Methods. The method used is normative juridical with a descriptive approach, focusing on Law No. 8 of 2016 and Cirebon City Regional Regulation No. 10 of 2023. Result. The study's results show that the policy has not been implemented optimally due to limited human resources, infrastructure, minimal teacher training, and complex bureaucracy. In addition, there is still inequality between Public and Private SLBs. Conclusion. Based on William N. Dunn's policy evaluation, this policy has been ineffective and unresponsive. It is necessary to increase the budget, train educators, simplify the bureaucracy, and strengthen the monitoring and evaluation system. Implementation. This study recommends improving regulations and cross-sectoral collaboration to ensure equal access to education for people with disabilities.
Due Process Of Law In Verification And Validation Of Electronic Evidence On The Use Of Fake Motor Vehicle Registration Numbers In The Enforcement Of Etilang Wijaya, Farhan Nabil; Saputro, Wibi; henda, Raden; Dimyati , Agus
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i7.1467

Abstract

The implementation of the electronic ticketing system (Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement/ETLE) is a form of modernization of traffic law enforcement based on information technology. This study aims to analyze the verification and validation mechanisms of electronic evidence in the ETLE system and assess its compliance with the principles of criminal procedure law, particularly the principle of due process of law, the principle of legal certainty, and the protection of violators' rights. The problem formulations in this study include: (1) how is the legal certainty related to the use of fake vehicle registration plates by perpetrators in e-ticketing violations; and (2) what are the challenges and obstacles in the verification and validation of electronic evidence in e-ticketing. This study uses a normative juridical approach with an analysis of laws and regulations, legal doctrine, and is strengthened by the results of interviews with Cirebon Resort Police officers. The results of the study indicate that the verification and validation mechanisms of electronic evidence in the ETLE system do not yet have standard operating procedures, are carried out entirely internally, and have not been supervised by an independent institution. In addition, the use of fake TNKB by perpetrators of violations cannot be detected effectively, which results in errors in legal subjects and has the potential to harm citizens' constitutional rights.
Co-Authors Ari Nurhaqi Dimyati , Agus Febiana, Febiana Galuh Ramadhan, Galuh Hidaya, Nada Ramadan Umul Ibrahim, Septi Maulana Malik Ika Putri, Dessy Indraswari, Sri Primawati Juanda, Ferdy Adrian Nirmala, Bela Noupel, M. Noupel Nurfaidah, Gina Romlahayati, Yanti Saefulloh, Asep Aep Salsabina, Salwa Saputro, Wibi Umar, Jaenudin Wicaksana, Subandito Adi Wijaya, Farhan Nabil