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All Journal Jurnal Diskursus Islam Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Mahsyar
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

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OPTIMIZATION OF ZAKAT MANAGEMENT IN MICRO BUSINESS EMPOWERMENT: A CASE STUDY OF BAZNAS PANGKEP REGENCY Anwar, Muhammad; Mahsyar; Semauin, Syahriyah; Andi Bahri; Musmulyadi
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Tafsir, Hadis, Syariah, Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana, UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v13i2.54818

Abstract

Zakat has a strategic role in the Islamic economic system, not only as a religious obligation but also as an instrument of economic empowerment. This research was conducted to analyze the management of zakat by BAZNAS Pangkajene and Islands Regency, especially in empowering micro businesses as an effort to improve community welfare. The background of this research is the great potential of zakat in Indonesia, which is often not optimally utilized, especially in supporting micro businesses. This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with key informants, including BAZNAS managers, mustahik, and muzakki, as well as document analysis. The data collection process involved direct observation, structured interviews and literature study. Analysis was conducted inductively to explore patterns, meanings, and relevant experiences. The results showed that the management of zakat in BAZNAS Pangkajene and Islands Regency was carried out in a structured manner through the stages of planning, organizing, directing, coordinating, and supervising. This approach allows zakat to be distributed effectively and on target. Findings also show that well-managed zakat can help mustahiks develop micro-enterprises, thus contributing to their transformation into muzaki. However, challenges in community education, coordination, and supervision still require attention. The implication of this research is the need for innovation in zakat management to maximize its impact on micro business empowerment. Data-driven approach, cross-sector synergy, and integrated training program can strengthen the role of zakat as an instrument of sustainable economic development. This research provides an important contribution to the development of a more strategic and effective zakat policy.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA KOMIK MUHAMMAD AL-FATIH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KARAKTER RELIGIUS PESERTA DIDIK SDN 22 KOTA PAREPARE Adhisti Adinda Putri; Ahdar; Abdul Halik; Mahsyar; Abdullah Thahir
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.44305

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the effectiveness of using the Muhammad Al-Fatih comic media in improving the religious character of students at SDN 22 Parepare City. The research seeks to map the initial condition of students’ religious character before the treatment was administered, measure the changes that occurred after the use of comic media, and determine the level of effectiveness of the media through the acquisition of improvement scores (N-Gain Score). The main focus of this study is to provide an innovative solution in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning through visual media that is appropriate for the developmental stage of elementary school students. The research method employed was quantitative with a Pre-Experimental design of the One Group Pretest–Posttest type. The research sample consisted of 19 students selected using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection instrument was a religious character questionnaire consisting of 37 validated statement items. The data analysis techniques included descriptive statistical analysis and inferential analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and the N-Gain Score test. The implications of this research indicate that comic media effectively reduces students’ boredom in learning Islamic Religious Education and facilitates the internalization of abstract religious values into more concrete concepts for elementary school students. The use of inspirational figures such as Muhammad Al-Fatih provides a real model of exemplary behavior that can enhance students’ motivation and character development. These findings support the concept that the crystallization of religious character during the concrete operational stage is more optimally achieved through innovative visual media compared to conventional teaching methods.
Co-Authors Abdul Halik Abdullah Thahir Adhisti Adinda Putri Ahdar Andi Bahri Muhammad Anwar Musmulyadi, Musmulyadi Semauin, Syahriyah