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All Journal Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam El-Qish: Journal of Islamic Economics Talaa : Journal of Islamic Finance Bulletin of Indonesian Islamic Studies Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Proceeding International Applied Business and Engineering Conference Inisiatif: Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi Dan Manajemen International Journal of Management Research and Economics International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Epaper Bisnis: International Journal Entrepreneurship and Management International Journal of Law and Society
Irma Suryani Lubis
Politeknik Negeri Medan
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Navigating Tradition and Territory: The Islamic Business Ethics of Minangkabau Traders in Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia Muslim Marpaung; Irma Suryani Lubis; Syahrial Arif Hutagalung; Yessi Kurnia Arjani Manik; Jufri Naldo
Bulletin of Indonesian Islamic Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Bulletin of Indonesian Islamic Studies
Publisher : KURAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/biis.v4i2.1658

Abstract

This study explores Islamic economics and business anthropology with a focus on the commercial ethics of the Minangkabau diaspora in Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. The central problem addressed is the growing challenge faced by diaspora Muslim entrepreneurs in maintaining Islamic business ethics and cultural identity while navigating increasingly competitive market environments and multicultural business interactions. In Southeast Asia, cross-border trade among ethnic communities continues to expand, yet reports of declining ethical practice and weakened cultural ties in diaspora business networks raise concerns for the sustainability of moral economic conduct. These conditions underscore the urgency to investigate how traditional Islamic values and Minangkabau customs are preserved, negotiated, and transformed within contemporary business settings. This research aims to understand the internalization of Islamic values and Minangkabau adat within the business practices of migrant traders, as well as how these values adapt to Malaysian socio-cultural contexts. Employing a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis involving 10 key informants consisting of Minangkabau traders and community leaders in Negeri Sembilan. Thematic data analysis highlights the dynamic interplay between religious principles, customary norms, and economic behavior. Findings reveal that Minangkabau traders uphold Islamic business ethics through the values of honesty, trust, and ukhuwah, while simultaneously adjusting to local business norms and regulations. Their ethical approach forms a contextual model of entrepreneurship that balances spiritual commitments with economic pragmatism. This study contributes to the formulation of the concept of Islamic Entrepreneurial Diaspora, offering an integrative model for understanding how Islamic belief systems interact with local culture in cross-national economic practices. The discovery provides theoretical enrichment to Islamic business ethics discourse and demonstrates the enduring importance of local cultural values in navigating global commercial pressures.
Co-Authors Ali, Nor Aishah Mohd Bayu Tri Cahya Dian Palupi Aqim Irsad Andriyanto Marliyah, Marliyah Muhammad Ramadhan Muhammad Zuardi Muslim Marpaung Naldo, Jufri Naldo Restuti, Dwi Putri Syahrial Arif Hutagalung Ulya, Vina Himatul Yessi Kurnia Arjani Manik