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All Journal Andalas Journal of International Studies WIMAYA: Interdisciplinary Journal of International Affairs Indonesian Journal of Global Discourse KENDALI: Economics and Social Humanities Al-fiqh : Journal of Islamic Studies
Asyidiqi, Hasbi
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Exploring the Compatibility of Islamic Foundations with International Humanitarian Law Mahmuluddin; Asyidiqi, Hasbi
Al-fiqh Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Al-fiqh : Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : CV Global Research Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59996/al-fiqh.v2i3.624

Abstract

This research explores the historical evolution and contemporary significance of Islamic principles in international humanitarian law. Through a comparative literature analysis, the study uncovers the contributions of early Islamic practices and scholars to the development of modern humanitarian norms. The findings demonstrate the compatibility of Islamic values with contemporary legal frameworks, while also addressing challenges posed by diverse cultural interpretations. Additionally, the study emphasizes the active role of Islamic organizations in promoting humanitarian ethics in the present era. These insights provide a foundation for fostering inclusive approaches and integrating Islamic principles into global humanitarian discussions.
Penerimaan Indonesia Terhadap Letter of Intent dari Intenational Monetary Fund (IMF) Tahun 1997-1998 Asyidiqi, Hasbi; Estriani, Heavy Nala; Mahmuluddin
Indonesian Journal of Global Discourse Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): January - June 2024
Publisher : The Department of International Relations Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ijgd.v6i2.159

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisa alasan di balik keputusan Indonesia untuk menerima persyaratan yang ditetapkan oleh Dana Moneter Internasional (IMF) dalam Letter of Intent selama krisis keuangan 1997–1998. Dengan menggunakan teori kebijakan luar negeri, khususnya konsep otonomi dan kesejahteraan, studi ini menganalisis pilihan sulit yang dihadapi Indonesia dalam menghadapi krisis tersebut. Pendekatan kualitatif, yang terutama didasarkan pada tinjauan pustaka, digunakan untuk memahami proses pengambilan keputusan pemerintah. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa krisis 1997–1998 menempatkan Indonesia dalam situasi keuangan yang mendesak, sehingga pemerintah terpaksa mencari bantuan dari IMF untuk menstabilkan perekonomian dan melindungi kesejahteraan masyarakat. Namun, bantuan ini disertai dengan persyaratan ketat yang mengharuskan Indonesia menerapkan reformasi ekonomi sesuai arahan IMF. Konsekuensinya, Indonesia harus mengorbankan sebagian kedaulatannya dalam membuat kebijakan dan menerima pengaruh eksternal dalam pengambilan keputusan ekonomi yang strategis. Studi ini mengungkap dilema yang dihadapi Indonesia: menyeimbangkan kebutuhan mendesak akan pemulihan ekonomi dengan dampak jangka panjang berupa berkurangnya kedaulatan dalam perumusan kebijakan. Selain itu, penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mengenai bagaimana krisis keuangan memaksa negara-negara ke dalam negosiasi yang sulit dengan institusi internasional. Dengan memahami pengalaman Indonesia, penelitian ini berkontribusi pada diskusi yang lebih luas mengenai hubungan kompleks antara stabilitas ekonomi dan kedaulatan negara, terutama bagi negara-negara berkembang dalam menghadapi krisis.
Globalization and Marginalized Groups: Finding Durable Solutions for Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in the Democratic Republic of Congo Estriani, Heavy Nala; Asyidiqi, Hasbi; Qomaria, Nurul
WIMAYA Vol. 6 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/wimaya.v6i01.182

Abstract

Globalization does not automatically align with equitable growth and development. Its progress has often been exclusionary, as reflected in the growing number of marginalized groups overlooked by global development dynamics. Among these groups, Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) remain particularly neglected, receiving limited support and attention from the international community. This causes IDPs to experience more social vulnerability, exclusion, and deprivation in various sectors. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has one of the largest IDP populations worldwide. Conflict and violence, and frequent natural disasters, have become the main reasons for displacement. This paper aims to discuss the most feasible durable solution to be implemented in handling prolonged displacement in the DRC. Using qualitative methods, this paper used the concept of Internally Displaced Persons and also the concept of Durable Solutions in addressing these matters.
ASIAN INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT BANK’S ROLE IN BUILDING SUSTAINABLE INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE MANDALIKA SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE TO ACHIEVE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS IN CENTRAL LOMBOK, WEST NUSA TENGGARA Sirwan Yazid Bustami; Rizki, Kurnia Zulhandayani; Asyidiqi, Hasbi; Makhroja, Mega Nisfa
KENDALI: Economics and Social Humanities Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): KENDALI: Economics and Social Sciences Humanities.
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/kendali.v4i1.740

Abstract

The research aims to examine the role and contribution of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) in building sustainable infrastructure in the Mandalika Special Economic Zone (Mandalika SEZ) to meet sustainable development goals in Central Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. It uses a qualitative approach with an analytical descriptive method. The research process was carried out through several stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Data collection was obtained through interviews and a literature study. Meanwhile, data reduction was conducted by reviewing the data collected to be selected in accordance with the research topic. Furthermore, the data presentation was performed in a narrative form. Finally, conclusion drawing was carried out according to elaboration of the concepts of multilateral development banks (MDBs), sustainable infrastructure, and sustainable development goals (SDGs). Based on the research results, AIIB has a key role in sustainable infrastructure development in Mandalika SEZ in terms of financing infrastructure development, providing technical assistance, and enhancing the management capacity of infrastructure development. Through its roles, AIIB contributes to achievement of a sustainable infrastructure development in the Mandalika SEZ. The achievement of a sustainable infrastructure development is influenced by a number of factors, namely effective public participation and consultation; alignment of project objectives with stakeholder needs; transparency and responsible decision-making mechanisms; adequate compensation and resettlement policies; green technology innovation; and government support, green incentive policies, and training programs. AIIB’s role in a sustainable infrastructure development has an impact on achieving the goals of the SDGs development pillars including social development pillar, environmental development pillar, economic development pillar, and law and governance development pillar.
Norms without Power? Evaluating ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific’s Role in Shaping the Indo-Pacific Anam, Syaiful; Asyidiqi, Hasbi; Rizki, Kurnia Zulhandayani; Munir, Ahmad Mubarak
Indonesian Journal of Global Discourse Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): July-December 2025
Publisher : The Department of International Relations Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ijgd.v7i2.172

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tulisan ini mengkaji secara kritis ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific (AOIP) sebagai kerangka normatif yang merumuskan visi ASEAN terhadap tatanan kawasan yang inklusif, berbasis aturan, dan kooperatif di tengah memanasnya rivalitas kekuatan besar. Dengan menggunakan teori konstruktivisme dan model norm life cycle yang dikembangkan oleh Finnemore dan Sikkink, studi ini menilai peran AOIP sebagai bentuk norm entrepreneurship serta stagnasinya dalam fase awal kemunculan norma. Melalui analisis konten dan wacana terhadap dokumen AOIP, deklarasi KTT, dan respons negara anggota, makalah ini menunjukkan bahwa berbagai keterbatasan struktural ASEAN, seperti pengambilan keputusan berbasis konsensus, kelemahan institusional, dan perbedaan politik internal, menghambat operasionalisasi prinsip-prinsip AOIP. Meskipun mendapatkan dukungan retoris dari ASEAN dan mitra eksternal, AOIP tidak memiliki mekanisme penegakan yang efektif, landasan institusional yang kuat, maupun kemauan politik kolektif, sehingga menjadikannya sebagai “norma tanpa kekuatan.” Tulisan ini berargumen bahwa agar AOIP dapat berkembang menjadi kerangka kerja yang lebih berdampak, ASEAN perlu mengadopsi pendekatan institusionalisasi secara bertahap, memberdayakan norm entrepreneurs, dan membangun kemitraan strategis dengan aktor eksternal yang sejalan. Pada akhirnya, riset ini menyoroti janji sekaligus keterbatasan dari agensi normatif dalam tata kelola kawasan, serta menekankan tantangan ASEAN dalam menavigasi antara wacana aspiratif dan realitas geopolitik. Kata kunci: ASEAN, Indo-Pasifik, AOIP, konstruktivisme, norm entrepreneurship, tatanan kawasan, norm life cycle, institusionalisasi, kekuatan normatif.
Asymmetric and Hybrid Warfare in Postmodern Times: Lesson from Hezbollah-Israeli War 2006 Estriani, Heavy Nala; Dewanto, Pamungkas Ayudaning; Asyidiqi, Hasbi
Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS) Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Published in May 2023
Publisher : Andalas Institute of International Studies UNAND

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ajis.12.1.27-37.2023

Abstract

This paper discussed asymmetric warfare between Hezbollah as a non-state actor against Israel in the Second Hezbollah-Israeli War in 2006. This paper focused on Hezbollah's strategy as the weaker side to fight against Israel as the state with the strongest military forces in the Middle East. The battle between Hezbollah and Israel can be categorized as post-modern warfare because it has hybrid and irregular elements of warfare. That is, the war mixes the use of conventional and non-conventional methods of warfare. This paper uses the concept of hybrid warfare and Taylor’s strategy theory to explain the Hezbollah strategy against Israel. The main objective of this paper is to analyze and explain the strategies employed by Hezbollah, a non-state actor, in the Second Hezbollah-Israeli War in 2006, utilizing the concepts of asymmetric and hybrid warfare. The paper focuses on Hezbollah's use of post-modern strategies, such as guerrilla tactics, unconventional warfare methods, information warfare, and psychological tactics, to counter the Israeli Defense Force (IDF) and achieve its goals in the asymmetric conflict. This paper finds that Hezbollah uses elements of post-modern strategy by conducting guerrilla and hide-and-seek tactics, mixing the use of conventional and modern warfare equipment, the use information and media, engaging in acts of terror, and applying psychological warfare to achieve the ultimate goal the main objective) in the fight against Israel Defense Force (IDF).
Co-Authors Dewanto, Pamungkas Ayudaning Estriani, Heavy Nala Mahmuluddin Makhroja, Mega Nisfa Munir, Ahmad Mubarak Nurul Qomaria, Nurul Rizki, Kurnia Zulhandayani Sirwan Yazid Bustami Syaiful Anam