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STRATEGI KRITIK DALAM DEBAT CALON PRESIDEN DAN WAKIL PRESIDEN 2024: KAJIAN PRAGMATIK Khoironi, Haris; Mahbub, Moh. Tarojjil; Nugroho, Miftah
KLAUSA (Kajian Linguistik, Pembelajaran Bahasa, dan Sastra) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): KLAUSA Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Ma Chung Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33479/klausa.v8i2.954

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengulas strategi kritik yang muncul dalam debat calon presiden dan wakil presiden 2024 dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah video youtube berjudul “[ FULL ] DEBAT PERTAMA CALON PRESIDEN 2024” yang dirilis pada tanggal 12 Desember 2023, “[ FULL ] DEBAT KEDUA CALON PRESIDEN 2024”, yang dirilis pada tanggal22Desember 2024, “[ FULL ] DEBAT KETIGA CALON PRESIDEN 2024”, yang dirilis pada tanggal 7 Januari 2024, dan “[FULL ] DEBAT KEEMPAT CALON PRESIDEN 2024” yang dirilis pada tanggal 21 Januari 2024. Video tersebutdiakses pada tanggal 12 April 2024. Hasil analisis di atas, didapati bahwa terdapat 23 data ujaran kritik. Dalam konteks debat calon presiden dan calon wakil presiden, sebanyak 9 ujaran kritik ditemukan, baik yang dilakukan secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Dari ujaran yang kritik tersebut, 3 di antaranya menggunakan penilaian negatif secara langsung, 1 menunjukkan ketidaksetujuan, 2 menyederhanakan masalah, 2 menyampaikan keraguan, dan hanya 1 mengajukan pernyataan memancing. Di sisi lain, strategi kritik tidak langsung mencakup 14 data, dengan penggunaan koreksi pada 2 data, indikasi standar pada 2 data, pengajaran pada 3 data, permintaan perubahan pada 1 data, saran untuk perubahan pada 2 data, ekspresi ketidakpastian pada 1 data, dan petunjuk lainnya pada 3 data.
Pemerolehan Bahasa pada Anak Perempuan dan Laki-Laki Umur 8 Tahun di SD Negeri Ngoresan Surakarta (Kajian Psikolinguistik) Rustan, Megawati; Djatmika, Djatmika; Khoironi, Haris; Zihan, Ahmad Khawarismi
CAKRAWALA LINGUISTA Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Vol 7, Number 2 (December 2024)
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/cling.v7i2.6265

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji keterampilan dan akuisisi bahasa pada 2 anak yang berbeda jenis kelamin, yakni anak perempuan berinisial N dan laki-laki A umur 8 tahun di SD Negeri Ngoresan Surakarta. Fokus pada subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah membandingkan keterampilan dan akuisisi bahasa pada anak perempuan dan anak laki-laki dengan umur yang sama melalui teknik menceritakan gambar yang disediakan. Adapun teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah teknik simak libat cakap dan teknik rekam. Teknik tersebut dipilih guna untuk mengajak subjek berinteraksi, berbicara langsung, dan terlibat mendampingi dalam menceritakan gambar. Adapun hasil penelitian yang ditemukan adalah dalam keterampilan bahasa anak perempuan dan laki-laki memiliki kadar keterampilan yang berbeda-beda hal itu dipengaruhi oleh kognitif, sosial, dan linguistik pada anak. Sedangkan pemerolehan bahasa, ditemukan anak laki-laki dalam bercerita menggunakan bahasa Jawa bahkan terjadi alih kode, sementara anak perempuan dalam bercerita menggunakan bahasa Indonesia.
Pelesapan subjek dalam lagu denny caknan: Kajian pragmasintaksis Khoironi, Haris; Mahbub, Moh. Tarojjil; Zihan, Ahmad Khawarizmy; Sawardi, FX
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 26, No 1 (2025): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra (in procces)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v26i1.pp64-73

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the pattern of subject ellipsis in the clauses of Denny Caknan’s song lyrics. Ellipsis is a linguistic phenomenon in which a word or linguistic unit is not explicitly mentioned, but its meaning can be understood from the context. Using a qualitative descriptive method, this research collects data through the listening method and note-taking technique, which are then analyzed using techniques such as direct element division, inversion, ellipsis, and substitution. The findings indicate that subject ellipsis in these lyrics results in a more concise and effective narrative, although it requires contextual understanding from the listener. The listener’s understanding of subject ellipsis is highly dependent on the context of the preceding lyrics and their ability to fill in the missing syntactic elements, making them an active part of the interpretation process. These findings are expected to enrich linguistic studies on ellipsis and contribute to further research on subject ellipsis.Keywords: ellipsis, syntax, pragmatics, song lyrics, Denny Caknan
Pelesapan subjek dalam lagu denny caknan: Kajian pragmasintaksis Khoironi, Haris; Mahbub, Moh. Tarojjil; Zihan, Ahmad Khawarizmy; Sawardi, FX
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 26, No 1 (2025): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra (in procces)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v26i1.pp64-73

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the pattern of subject ellipsis in the clauses of Denny Caknan’s song lyrics. Ellipsis is a linguistic phenomenon in which a word or linguistic unit is not explicitly mentioned, but its meaning can be understood from the context. Using a qualitative descriptive method, this research collects data through the listening method and note-taking technique, which are then analyzed using techniques such as direct element division, inversion, ellipsis, and substitution. The findings indicate that subject ellipsis in these lyrics results in a more concise and effective narrative, although it requires contextual understanding from the listener. The listener’s understanding of subject ellipsis is highly dependent on the context of the preceding lyrics and their ability to fill in the missing syntactic elements, making them an active part of the interpretation process. These findings are expected to enrich linguistic studies on ellipsis and contribute to further research on subject ellipsis.Keywords: ellipsis, syntax, pragmatics, song lyrics, Denny Caknan
Ambiguity of Meaning in the Meaning of Words, Phrases or Sentences in the Use of Language Structures in Indonesian Society: A Semantic Study Bhrata, Pramudya Dhana; Khoironi, Haris
Journal of Language Education Studies and Applied Linguistics Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jolesal.2024.1.1.13587

Abstract

This research aims to describe and analyze the phenomenon of the use of ambiguity of meaning in the language structure of Indonesian society in words, phrases or sentences that are often used in society such as homographs, homophones, particles, homonyms, hyponyms, and polysemy and ambiguity of meaning at the syntactic level based on research. semantics. The research method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive research method because the data obtained is taken from written and unwritten words with more in-depth observations. The data collection techniques used in this research are reading and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique carried out in this research went through three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The first stage of data reduction is the stage of sorting data into certain concept units, certain categories and certain themes. The second stage of data presentation is that the data is presented/exposed after going through data classification/categorization which is then analyzed to form conclusions. The data in this research were taken from utterances/phrases related to the use of ambiguity of meaning in language and communication used in society based on semantic analysis. The data source in this research is the habits of speakers and interlocutors (speakers and listeners) regarding frequent communication so that terms with ambiguous meanings appear in each of their conversations/utterances. Other supporting sources in this research are relevant journals and articles. The results of this research can be concluded that there are 50 data, each of which is 10 types of data according to the category of language meaning terms which refers to the use of ambiguity of meaning based on the analysis of homographs, homophones, particles (-ber) & (-ter), homonyms, hyponyms and polysemy.