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All Journal Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas International Journal of Social Science and Humanity Wissen: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Musrayani Usman
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Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Women's Opportunities to Migrate at a Young Age: Taking Advantage of the Momentum of Demographic Bonus Musrayani Usman; Hasbi Hasbi; Mario Mario; Ria Renita Abbas; Rahmat Muhammad
International Journal of Social Science and Humanity Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Social Science and Humanity
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijss.v1i2.22

Abstract

Indonesia is currently in a demographic bonus until 2035. Where the productive age shows that the number of young people in the age range of 15-29 in 2022 reaches 24.3 percent and this is the basic capital in development. There are several countries that have successfully managed the demographic bonus and become developed countries such as Japan, South Korea, China and Singapore. Based on modernization theory that economic development will affect the value system of society that leads to gender equality. The Demographic Bonus is a golden opportunity for a nation if utilized properly. But the question is whether Indonesia is ready to seize the opportunity. The purpose of this paper is how to reveal facts, phenomena, variables. The research method uses a literature study with a descriptive-qualitative analysis method based on literature review. The results of the study are that there are several reasons that encourage someone to migrate with economic, family, education and work motives. Currently, Indonesia faces challenges in human development. The arrival of young migrants will lead to population growth and human resource development. The decision to migrate between men and women has different driving and pulling factors, women's participation to migrate where women's labor force participation is only 53.41 percent compared to men's 83.87 percent.
Commmunity Perception of Gender Equality in Families in Lattekko Village, Bone Regency Atma Ras; Musrayani Usman; Nuvida RAF; Arsyad Genda; Mario Mario; Dimas Ario Sumilih; Hariashari Rahim; Andi Nurlela; Feby Awaliyah
International Journal of Social Science and Humanity Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Social Science and Humanity
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijss.v1i2.24

Abstract

Gender is a cultural interpretation and receives a lot of attention in society. One of the problems that occurs in the community in Lattekko Village, Bone Regency, this research is to determine community perceptions and forms of equality within the family by studying family systems theory through developing scales or indicators that reflect aspects of gender equality. Quantitative approach to data collection. The research results show that the level of public knowledge regarding gender equality is still very low. Of the total 40 respondents, only 9 (22.5%) respondents knew gender, while 31 (77.5%) respondents did not know. However, the level of gender equality between men and women does not result in differences in treatment, work, time, public participation in society and household duties. The level of knowledge of respondents regarding gender equality in Lattekko Village, Awangpone District, Bone Regency, is still very low.
Eksplorasi Peran Pendamping Sosial dalam Membangun Kepercayaan dan Partisipasi Keluarga Miskin pada Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) di Kota Makassar Mario Mario; Riri Amandaria; Musrayani Usman; Andi Nurlela; Andi Muhammad Arif Haris
WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/wissen.v3i3.903

Abstract

Poverty is a multidimensional problem that is not only related to economic aspects, but also social, cultural, and political, which affects the welfare of poor families. The Family Hope Program (PKH) in Makassar City is designed as a conditional social assistance program that aims to improve the welfare of poor families through the provision of financial assistance and increased access to basic services. This study aims to explore the role of social companions in building trust, factors that affect the participation of poor families, and obstacles in the implementation of PKH. The method used was descriptive qualitative with subjects of 10 beneficiary families and 3 social companions, data was collected through semi-structured interviews and participatory observations, then analyzed thematically using an inductive approach. The results of the study show that social companions play a crucial role as communication mediators who build trust through an empathetic and familial approach, which strengthens the sense of belonging to the program. Family participation is influenced by social capital, local cultural norms, education levels, as well as bureaucratic constraints and access to services. Barriers such as social stigma, complicated bureaucracy, and limited companion training hinder the effectiveness of the program. Habermas's theory of communicative action and Durkheim's social solidarity support the finding that open dialogue and harmonious relationships between companions and families are key to successful social empowerment. It was concluded that strengthening the capacity of companions, simplifying bureaucracy, and increasing participatory dialogue spaces are needed to increase the effectiveness and sustainability of PKH in Makassar.
Pola Asuh Otoriter dan Implikasinya terhadap Kehidupan Sosial Mahasiswa Makassar: Kajian Sosiologi Atma, Atma Ras; Dimas Ario Sumilih; Nuvida RAF; Musrayani Usman; Hariashari Rahim; Andi Nurlela; Andini Aprilia Ananda
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.11.2.191-204.2025

Abstract

This study aims to examine authoritarian parenting patterns and their implications for students' social identities. Using a qualitative approach with a case study strategy, this study involved six students from families who experienced authoritarian parenting. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews and thematic analysis using Max Weber's theory of social action and Pierre Bourdieu's concepts of habitus and symbolic domination. The results of the study show that authoritarian parenting patterns do not only stem from religious values and the social status of parents, but are also passed down through family social structures that are not reflective of changing times. Parenting is carried out through restrictions on freedom of expression, symbolic supervision, and the use of cultural values such as siri na pacce as a moral framework. However, in some cases, these noble values are interpreted rigidly, thereby limiting the space for dialogue between parents and children. The implications include symbolic alienation, identity crisis, and the emergence of manipulative behavior and symbolic resistance outside the home. This study emphasizes the importance of a more dialogical and adaptive parenting approach in modern social dynamics.
Co-Authors Andi Muhammad Arif Haris Andi Nurlela Andini Aprilia Ananda Arsyad Genda Atma Ras Atma, Atma Ras Dimas Ario Sumilih Feby Awaliyah Hariashari Rahim hasbi hasbi Mario Mario Nuvida Raf Rahmat Muhammad Ria Renita Abbas Riri Amandaria