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Factors Causing Work Accidents in Public Transportation Drivers: A Cross-Sectional Study Permayasa, Nayodi; Lastari, Asdi; Apripan, Rika; J. Hadi, Anto
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 2: DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/promotif.v14i2.6600

Abstract

Background: Driving safety is an important factor in driving, especially for public transportation drivers. However, work pressures such as time targets, economic demands, and overwork can increase the risk of accidents. To analyze the factors that cause work accidents in public transportation drivers in Padangsidimpuan. Methods: Type of observational research with a cross-sectional study design. This research was carried out in the city of Padangsidimpuan. The population and sample are all city transportation drivers, as many as 145. A research questionnaire was carried out for data collection. Sampling techniques with exhaustive sampling and data analysis using chi-square and logistic regression. Results: This study proved that the length of working hours (p=0.001), smoking habits (p=0.001), compliance with the use of driving safety equipment (p=0.001), and health status (p=0.001) were the factors causing work accidents in public transportation drivers. At the same time, the most significant variable is the length of working hours Exp. (B)= 42.691. Conclusion: This study concludes that most work accidents occur due to unsupportive driver factors. Based on these findings, it is recommended that it is important to monitor the driver's physical condition regularly, provide adequate rest guarantees, and pay attention to his health factors.
Work Environment and Fatigue Factors on Public Transportation Driver Productivity: A Cross-Sectional Study in Padangsidimpuan City Lastari, Asdi; Permayasa, Nayodi; Pan Harahap, Dewi Arjuna Putri; J. Hadi, Anto
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 2: DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/promotif.v14i2.6604

Abstract

Introduction: Public transportation plays a vital role in supporting community mobility in Padangsidimpuan City, one of the cities located in North Sumatera Province. As a city with a relatively high urbanization rate and growing population density, the need for efficient public transportation is becoming increasingly urgent. Public transportation supports daily transportation needs and facilitates the community's economic, educational, and social activities. To analyze the factors of work environment and fatigue on the productivity of public transportation drivers in the city of Padangsidimpuan. Methods: This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional study design. The population and sample consisted of 145 city transportation public transportation drivers. The sampling technique used is total sampling (exhaustive sampling), and data analysis is carried out using chi-square tests and logistic regression. Results: The study showed that vehicle condition (p=0.001), road condition (p=0.001), noise level (p=0.001), and fatigue (p=0.001) were related to the productivity of public transportation drivers. At the same time, the most related variable is Exp. (B)= 29,649 road conditions. Conclusion: This study concludes that work environment factors, such as noise, road conditions, and fatigue, have a significant effect on the productivity of public transportation drivers in Padangsidimpuan City. Improving road conditions, managing noise, and reducing fatigue can increase driver productivity.
The Impact of Hospital Administration Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction of Health Insurance Agencies: A Cross-Sectional Study Pasaribu, Usrawati; Harahap, Herawati; Lastari, Asdi; Permayasa, Nayodi; J. Hadi, Anto
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 2: DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/promotif.v14i2.6628

Abstract

Background: Service quality is very closely related to patient satisfaction. One of the reasons for the progress of a hospital is influenced by its attitude or nature or the hospital's ability to serve its patients. This study aims to analyze the impact of the quality of hospital administration services on patient satisfaction of health insurance agencies at the Outpatient Installation of Pintu Padang Regional General Hospital, South Tapanuli Regency. Methods: Type of observational research with a cross-sectional study design. This research was carried out at the Outpatient Installation of the Pintu Padang Regional General Hospital. The population and sample are all patients who received treatment in November 2024, as many as 135 people. Data collection was carried out using a research questionnaire. Sampling techniques with exhaustive sampling and data analysis using chi-square and logistic regression. Results: This study proved that the speed of administrative services (p=0.001), friendliness, and attitude of administrative staff (p=0.001) affected patient satisfaction. Conclusion: The quality of administrative services in hospitals has a significant effect on BPJS patient satisfaction, especially in terms of speed, clarity, and staff friendliness. It is recommended that hospitals improve the efficiency of administration and staff training. Subsequent research should involve a broader sample and consider other factors that affect patient satisfaction.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN PETANI DALAM MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) SAAT PENYEMPROTAN PESTISIDA DESA PINAGAR KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN Syarah, Fauziah Gusvita; Permayasa, Nayodi; Lastari, Asdi; Lestari, Uci
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 10, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v10i2.4720

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pertanian merupakan sektor yang berperan penting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan masyarakat dan menopang perekonomian, terutama di negara agraris seperti Indonesia. Dalam meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian, petani sering menggunakan pestisida sebagai upaya pengendalian hama dan penyakit tanaman. Penggunaan pestisida yang tidak terkontrol dapat menyebabkan dampak negatif, baik terhadap lingkungan maupun kesehatan manusia, terutama bagi petani yang bersentuhan langsung dengan zat kimia tersebut. Salah satu cara untuk meminimalkan risiko kesehatan akibat paparan pestisida adalah dengan menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) secara tepat dan konsistenTujuan: Analisis hubungan antara pengetahuan dan kepatuhan petani dalam menggunakan alat pelindung diri (apd) saat penyemprotan pestisida desa Pinagar  Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional dengan desain cross-sectional study. Pendekatan ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh antara variabel dependen dan independen yang diamati secara bersamaan dalam satu periode waktu. Penelitian akan dilaksanakan di Desa Pinagar Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan pada bulan September Tahun 2024. Populasi penelitian mencakup seluruh Seluruh   Jumlah Penduduk desa Pinagar Kecamatan Arse terdiri dari 332 Kepala Keluarga, pada tahun 2024. Sampel penelitian adalah sebagaian dari populasi, yaitu 76 Kepala Keluarga, yang dipilih menggunakan teknik sample random sampling.Hasil: Hasil peneltian diperoleh bahwa   APD (p=0,001) berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Petani dalam Menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD).Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan diperoleh pengetahuan merupakan faktor penyebab Kepatuhan Petani dalam Menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD). Sehingga diperlukan intervensi yang berkelanjutan berupa edukasi dalam penggunaan pestisida di desa Pinagar.   
The Influence of Social and Environmental Factors on the Behavior of Using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) When Driving on Students of SMK Muammadiyah Aek Kanopan in North Labuhan Batu Regency: Cross Sectional Study Fauziah Gusvita Syarah; Nayodi Permayasa; Asdi Lastari; Dwiana Kartika Putri
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): IJHET May 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i1.270

Abstract

Traffic safety is one of the important aspects in community life that is often ignored, especially by the adolescent age group. Students are a productive age group who often use motorbikes as their main means of transportation to school or other activities. This makes them one of the groups that are vulnerable to traffic accidents, especially when they do not use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when driving. To analyze the Influence of Social and Environmental Factors on the Behavior of Using PPE for Driving on Students of SMK Muammadiyah Aek Kanopan in North Labuhanbatu Regency, the type of observational study with a cross-sectional design, the population of all students in grades X and XI, as many as 330 people. From the population, a sample of 142 respondents was determined in 2025, the sampling technique used a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling method, Peer Influence = p (0.001), Traffic Safety Education Received at School = p (0.001), Distance from Home to School = p (0.001), Access to Proper PPE = p (0.001) have an effect on the use of PPE while driving. While the most influential variable is traffic safety education received at school (Exp (b) = 7.984. This study concludes that peers, traffic safety education, distance from home to school, and access to PPE have a significant effect on the use of PPE while driving, with traffic safety education as the most dominant factor.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Success of Sociocultural Education Approach in Preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan Regency Sujoko, Edy; J. Hadi, Anto; Harahap, Dewani; Rantesalu, Matius; Sallipadang, Edwinn; Utaminingtyas, Farida; Andriani Rangkuti, Juni; Lastari, Asdi
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 2: JULY 2025
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i2.6266

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis is still becoming one of the deathliest infectious diseases in the entire world and has become the most urgent public health challenge globally. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the success of the sociocultural education approach in preventing Tuberculosis in Tapanuli Selatan Regency. Methods: Using a cross-sectional study approach, data were collected from the local community using purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted to evaluate the influence of certain variables, including public education level, health service access, community participation in education programs, the use of social media in education campaigns, and health workers' support on the success of sociocultural education approach in preventing Tuberculosis through univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. Results: The findings showed that community education level (p=0.001), health service access (p=0.001), community participation in education programs (p=0.001), social media use in education campaigns (p=0.001), health workers support (p=0.001) had a significant effect on the success of the sociocultural education approach in preventing Tuberculosis. Meanwhile, the variable of social media use in educational campaigns significantly influences public awareness and participation in efforts to prevent Tuberculosis, with an Exp value (B)=15.581 and a p=0.001 < ?=0.05 value. Conclusion: This research concludes that the tuberculosis prevention strategy in Tapanuli Selatan Regency needs to be supported with an integrated sociocultural education approach that accommodates the roles of social media, health service access, community participation, and health workers' support. This research suggests an increase in investment in health infrastructure, health workers' training, and a more intensive and guided education campaign to improve the community's awareness and participation in preventing Tuberculosis in the area.
Strengthening Public Understanding of Household K3 as an Effort to Prevent Accidents and Daily Health Risks in Ujung Padang Subdistrict Nayodi Permayasa; Asdi Lastari; Fauziah Gusvita Syarah; Rahmat Rizki Siregar
International Journal of Community Service Implementation Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): IJCSI JUNE 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijcsi.v3i2.304

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is not only important in formal work environments, but is also very relevant in home life. Many domestic accidents occur due to a lack of public understanding of the basic principles of K3, such as electrical hazards, fires, and handling minor injuries. This community service activity aims to improve public understanding in Ujung Padang Village, Padangsidimpuan City, regarding the importance of implementing K3 households as an effort to prevent daily risks. The implementation method is carried out directly through lectures, interactive discussions, demonstrations, and simulations. A total of 40 residents actively participated in this activity. Evaluation using pre-tests and post-tests showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of hazard identification and preventive measures at home. The results of the activity prove that community-based K3 education is effective in forming an alert attitude and safe behavior. This program is expected to be a model for sustainable development to create a culture of safety awareness from home