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DISSECTING PROCEDURAL JUSTICE: INDONESIAN AND THAI LEGAL POLICIES TOWARDS FEMALE RAPE VICTIMS WHO CHOOSE ABORTION Sri Jayanti Sirait; Atikah Rahmi
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

The practice of abortion, particularly that resulting from rape, is a complex legal, health, and human rights issue in Indonesia and Thailand. Female victims of rape often experience unwanted pregnancies, which can have serious physical, psychological, and social consequences, potentially leading to illegal abortions that endanger lives. This study aims to analyze and compare the Indonesian and Thai criminal justice systems in handling abortions resulting from rape, with an emphasis on legal protection for female victims of sexual violence. The method used is a normative juridical approach with a comparative legal study, through analysis of legislation, court decisions, empirical data, and international reports. The results of the study indicate that Indonesia still applies a dualistic approach between the criminalization of abortion and limited exceptions under the Health Law, which in practice creates legal uncertainty and has the potential to lead to re-victimization of victims. In contrast, Thailand applies a more progressive approach by separating abortion as a health issue and rape as a criminal offense, and positions women as victims in need of protection and recovery, rather than as subjects of punishment. This comparison indicates that the Thai legal system is more responsive to the protection of women's reproductive rights and the prevention of re-victimization. Therefore, legal reform and harmonization are needed in Indonesia so that the handling of abortions resulting from rape is more oriented towards justice, victim protection, and women's reproductive health.
Pemberdayaan Hukum dalam Pengelolaan Wisata Pemandian Air Panas Desa Nyelanding untuk Meningkatkan Keamanan dan Kepatuhan Hukum Nurul Aulia Suryani T; Atikah Rahmi
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30033700000

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas strategi pemberdayaan hukum dalam konteks pengelolaan wisata pemandian air panas di Desa Nyelanding. Dengan latar belakang meningkatnya kunjungan wisatawan dan kompleksitas isu hukum yang terkait, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keamanan dan kepatuhan hukum dalam pengelolaan destinasi wisata tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan melibatkan analisis literatur terkini, studi kasus, dan wawancara dengan pemangku kepentingan terkait. Temuan penelitian mengidentifikasi beberapa tantangan hukum yang dihadapi dalam pengelolaan wisata pemandian air panas, termasuk masalah keamanan, hak-hak masyarakat adat, dan peraturan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menyarankan pendekatan pemberdayaan hukum yang holistik melibatkan penguatan peraturan, penegakan hukum yang efektif, dan keterlibatan aktif masyarakat setempat. Hasil wawancara dengan pemangku kepentingan, termasuk pemerintah daerah dan komunitas lokal, memberikan wawasan yang berharga tentang dinamika dan kebutuhan setempat.