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Considerations for the Formulation of Fiqh Munakahat Reason and Criminal Law on Polygamy Sirri Practices in Indonesia Rohman, Moh. Mujibur; Basuki, Aziz
USRATY : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/usraty.v2i2.8693

Abstract

Polygamy in Islam is legal with the condition that it must be fair. In practice, justice is rarely realised. This is what makes the state take a preventive stance by obtaining permission from the first wife. The difficulty of obtaining permission makes sirri polygamy a practice under the pretext of religious syi'ar, even though the danger is the neglect of women and their offspring. This research is a normative research with a statutory approach, analytical approach and conceptual approach which is then reduced, displayed and drawn conclusions on the data obtained. The results of the study state that administratively the perpetrators of nikah sirri are criticised by religion, because in the Islamic concept marriage must be carried out openly (i'lan al-nikah) and administratively the state of marriage must be carried out at the marriage registrar, both at the Dukcapil and at the KUA. Meanwhile, the sanction for those who commit polygamy sirri or underhand is imprisonment for a maximum of six years or punishment in the form of compensation or a fine of Rp. 200,000,000 (two hundred million rupiah), this refers to article 126 of Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (KUHP). This research is expected to be a reference for policy makers in formulating regulations that are more comprehensive and effective in overcoming the problem of sirri polygamy, as well as for legal practitioners in providing legal assistance for victims.
Model Pendidikan Pra-Nikah di Negara Muslim: Mengatasi Krisis Pernikahan Melalui Kursus Calon Pengantin Sufi'y, Mhd; Basuki, Aziz; Mahmudah, Siti
Tebuireng: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Tebuireng: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/tjiss.v5i2.8467

Abstract

Peningkatan angka perceraian dan permasalahan keluarga di berbagai negara Muslim telah mendorong perhatian pada pentingnya pendidikan pra-nikah sebagai upaya preventif. Artikel ini membahas model pendidikan pra-nikah yang diterapkan di negara-negara Muslim, dengan fokus pada kursus calon pengantin sebagai instrumen strategis untuk mengatasi krisis pernikahan. Kursus ini bertujuan membekali pasangan dengan pengetahuan tentang hukum keluarga Islam, komunikasi efektif, manajemen konflik, dan kesehatan reproduksi. Studi ini mengidentifikasi berbagai pendekatan yang digunakan di negara-negara Muslim, seperti Malaysia, Indonesia, dan Uni Emirat Arab, dan Mesir serta mengevaluasi efektivitasnya dalam membangun ketahanan keluarga. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kursus calon pengantin yang komprehensif dan berbasis nilai-nilai Islam mampu meningkatkan kesiapan pasangan dalam menghadapi dinamika kehidupan pernikahan, menurunkan tingkat perceraian, dan mempromosikan stabilitas keluarga. Rekomendasi disampaikan untuk mengintegrasikan pendidikan pra-nikah ke dalam kebijakan nasional dan memperkuat sinergi antara pemerintah, institusi agama, dan masyarakat dalam mengoptimalkan hasilnya.
Model Pendidikan Pra-Nikah di Negara Muslim: Mengatasi Krisis Pernikahan Melalui Kursus Calon Pengantin Sufi'y, Mhd; Basuki, Aziz; Mahmudah, Siti
Tebuireng: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Tebuireng: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/tjiss.v5i2.8467

Abstract

Peningkatan angka perceraian dan permasalahan keluarga di berbagai negara Muslim telah mendorong perhatian pada pentingnya pendidikan pra-nikah sebagai upaya preventif. Artikel ini membahas model pendidikan pra-nikah yang diterapkan di negara-negara Muslim, dengan fokus pada kursus calon pengantin sebagai instrumen strategis untuk mengatasi krisis pernikahan. Kursus ini bertujuan membekali pasangan dengan pengetahuan tentang hukum keluarga Islam, komunikasi efektif, manajemen konflik, dan kesehatan reproduksi. Studi ini mengidentifikasi berbagai pendekatan yang digunakan di negara-negara Muslim, seperti Malaysia, Indonesia, dan Uni Emirat Arab, dan Mesir serta mengevaluasi efektivitasnya dalam membangun ketahanan keluarga. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kursus calon pengantin yang komprehensif dan berbasis nilai-nilai Islam mampu meningkatkan kesiapan pasangan dalam menghadapi dinamika kehidupan pernikahan, menurunkan tingkat perceraian, dan mempromosikan stabilitas keluarga. Rekomendasi disampaikan untuk mengintegrasikan pendidikan pra-nikah ke dalam kebijakan nasional dan memperkuat sinergi antara pemerintah, institusi agama, dan masyarakat dalam mengoptimalkan hasilnya.
Considerations for the Formulation of Fiqh Munakahat Reason and Criminal Law on Polygamy Sirri Practices in Indonesia Rohman, Moh. Mujibur; Basuki, Aziz
USRATY : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Editions July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/usraty.v2i2.8693

Abstract

Polygamy in Islam is legal with the condition that it must be fair. In practice, justice is rarely realised. This is what makes the state take a preventive stance by obtaining permission from the first wife. The difficulty of obtaining permission makes sirri polygamy a practice under the pretext of religious syi'ar, even though the danger is the neglect of women and their offspring. This research is a normative research with a statutory approach, analytical approach and conceptual approach which is then reduced, displayed and drawn conclusions on the data obtained. The results of the study state that administratively the perpetrators of nikah sirri are criticised by religion, because in the Islamic concept marriage must be carried out openly (i'lan al-nikah) and administratively the state of marriage must be carried out at the marriage registrar, both at the Dukcapil and at the KUA. Meanwhile, the sanction for those who commit polygamy sirri or underhand is imprisonment for a maximum of six years or punishment in the form of compensation or a fine of Rp. 200,000,000 (two hundred million rupiah), this refers to article 126 of Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (KUHP). This research is expected to be a reference for policy makers in formulating regulations that are more comprehensive and effective in overcoming the problem of sirri polygamy, as well as for legal practitioners in providing legal assistance for victims.