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PERANAN SOUND SYSTEM TERHADAP ESTETIKA PERTUNJUKAN WAYANG KULIT PURWA: STUDI KASUS PERGELARAN WAYANG KI PURBO ASMORO Finarno, Hannova Aji; Santoso, Iwan Budi
Lakon Jurnal Pengkajian & Penciptaan Wayang Vol. 21 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

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This study examines the role and influence of the sound system in Ki Purbo Asmoro’s ancient shadow puppet performance. Research studies answer three basic questions as the formulation of research problems, namely (1) How the concept of sound in the wayang purwa performance? (2) What are the sound system devices for amplification and how is it applied in wayang purwa performances? and (3) What is the role and function of using a sound system in a puppet show? prototype? This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, with data collection through interview with resource persons, literature study and observation. Results Research shows that the use of sound system technology in performances wayang purwa with the puppeteer Ki Purbo Asmoro not only for the sake of amplify sound. Utilization by means of microphones, audio mixers and equalizer is done to amplify the sound. Sound reinforcement in the sense of wayang performances don’t have to be loud, but the strength of the sound can mean sound clear and/or clear sound.

Ungkapan Estetika Karawitan Jawa pada Reproduksi Rekaman Gamelan Ageng Surakarta Santoso, Iwan Budi; Sunarto, Bambang; Santosa, Santosa; Mistortoify, Zulkarnaen
Resital: Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan Vol 24, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/resital.v24i1.8885

ABSTRACTThe Expression of Javanese Karawitan Aesthetics in the Reproduction of Gamelan Ageng Surakarta Recordings. Sound recordings have the purpose of transferring musical offerings to the storage media. The aesthetics and sound meanings contained in musical performances of course become a mandatory when sound is recorded. The concept of Javanese karawitan recordings certainly takes into consideration of the aesthetic value of the presentation and will not leave the principles as well as the sound meanings behind. Recorded musical performances of musical instruments must present an ideal sound according to the cultural convention. Recording documents in the form of audios are felt to be highly essential in karawitan concert area because they are way of storing events. As a result, musical concerts which are already in the form of audio media have more value compared to concerts being integrated with particular event. The authors found that karawitan concert carried out by using recorded audio are more practical, economic, efficient and encourage preservation value. Practical value arises because musical concerts that are already in the form of record media can be carried anywhere. Furthermore, this also lead to improve economic value since documentation can be a product of a commodity process if properly utilized. The value is efficient as the sounds are in the form of media, musical concert records can be employed without having to use devices and human resources as in the event.ABSTRAKProduk rekaman suara mempunyai tujuan memindahkan sajian musikal ke dalam media penyimpan. Estetika dan makna bunyi yang terkandung dalam sajian musik karawitan Jawa tentunya menjadi hal wajib ketika direkam. Kemasan produk rekaman karawitan Jawa pastinya mempertimbangkan nilai estetika sajian, serta tidak akan meninggalkan norma dan makna bunyi dalam sajiannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pendekatan ini mengharuskan peneliti melakukan tafsir tentang makna yang ada dibalik data, tujuan-nya untuk membantu memahami kehidupan sosial. Dokumen rekaman sajian musik karawitan wajib menghadirkan suara yang ideal sesuai konvensi budayanya. Dokumen perekaman dalam bentuk media audio dirasakan penting dalam wilayah konser karawitan karena menjadi cara penyimpanan akan peristiwanya, sehingga konser karawitan yang sudah dalam bentuk media audio lebih banyak memiliki nilai lebih dibandingkan dengan konser dalam konteks peristiwanya. Kelebihan media audio konser karawitan lebih memiliki nilai praktis, ekonomis, efisien dan pengawetan. Nilai praktis muncul karena konser karawitan yang sudah dalam bentuk media rekam bisa dibawa ke mana-mana. Nilai ekonomis karena dokumentasi bisa menjadi produk yang bisa bernilai ekonomi jika diberdayakaan sebagai barang komuditas. Nilai efisien karena dalam bentuk media rekam konser karawitan bisa dimanfaatkan tanpa harus menggunakan perangkat dan sumber daya manusia sebagaimana dalam peristiwanya.

Pelatihan Sound System Bagi Anggota Sanggar Kandang Seni Jabung Magetan Santoso, Iwan Budi; Purnomo, Wahyu
Abdi Seni Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/abdiseni.v14i1.5082

The artwork community service program was carried out at the Kandang Seni Jabung studio, Jabung Village, Panekan District, Magetan Regency, in the form of workshops/training activities on the use of a sound system to create an album of Jaranan Art Accompaniment Music (Reog) in Magetan Style. Workshops/training activities at the Kandang Seni Jabung art studio use the lecture method and practices of operating sound system equipment. The final result of this artwork community service is to create reliable artists and/or sound-engineer artists to make the music album of the Jaranan Art Accompaniment (Reog) Magetan Style. On the other hand, artists can record and produce music albums. They can also become sound engineers in amplifying the sound of musical performances or other arts that use elements of sounds.

PERANAN SOUND SYSTEM TERHADAP ESTETIKA PERTUNJUKAN WAYANG KULIT PURWA: STUDI KASUS PERGELARAN WAYANG KI PURBO ASMORO Finarno, Hannova Aji; Santoso, Iwan Budi
Lakon Jurnal Pengkajian & Penciptaan Wayang Vol. 21 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study examines the role and influence of the sound system in Ki Purbo Asmoro’s ancient shadow puppet performance. Research studies answer three basic questions as the formulation of research problems, namely (1) How the concept of sound in the wayang purwa performance? (2) What are the sound system devices for amplification and how is it applied in wayang purwa performances? and (3) What is the role and function of using a sound system in a puppet show? prototype? This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, with data collection through interview with resource persons, literature study and observation. Results Research shows that the use of sound system technology in performances wayang purwa with the puppeteer Ki Purbo Asmoro not only for the sake of amplify sound. Utilization by means of microphones, audio mixers and equalizer is done to amplify the sound. Sound reinforcement in the sense of wayang performances don’t have to be loud, but the strength of the sound can mean sound clear and/or clear sound.

Kajian Fungsi Nyanyian Kawen dalam Upacara En Heser di Desa Aitoun Kecamatan Raihat Kabupaten Belu Nusa Tenggara Timur Fouk, Agustina Yuliani; Santoso, Iwan Budi
PROMUSIKA Vol 13, No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

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Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi peran nyanyian kawen dalam upacara En Heser di Desa Aitoun, Kecamatan Raihat, Kabupaten Belu, Nusa Tenggara Timur, yang berfungsi sebagai penghormatan kepada yang telah tiada serta sebagai medium untuk memperkuat ikatan sosial dan budaya masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah pendekatan etnografi, yang memungkinkan peneliti untuk memahami makna dan fungsi nyanyian kawen dalam kehidupan masyarakat Aitoun secara mendalam. Melalui analisis kualitatif, penelitian ini mengkaji struktur makna lirik dan fungsi nyanyian kawen. Hal lain yang tidak kalah penting adalah bagaimana partisipasi masyarakat dalam ritual ini menciptakan solidaritas dan kebersamaan di tengah kesedihan. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi langsung selama upacara, wawancara mendalam dengan tokoh masyarakat, dan analisis dokumentasi terkait tradisi lokal. Dengan demikian kajian data observasi memberikan gambaran menyeluruh tentang konteks sosial dan budaya yang melatarbelakangi praktik ini. Berdasarkan pengamatan interaksi sosial dan partisipasi individu selama upacara En Heser, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa nyanyian kawen tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai ritual penghormatan, tetapi juga sebagai sarana pendidikan yang mengajarkan nilai-nilai budaya kepada generasi muda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nyanyian kawen berperan penting dalam menjaga kesinambungan budaya, memperkuat identitas komunitas, dan menciptakan ruang untuk merayakan kehidupan meskipun dalam suasana duka. Dengan demikian, nyanyian kawen menjadi bagian integral dari warisan budaya yang layak untuk dilestarikan dan dihargai. Study on the Function of Nyayian Kawen in the En Heser Ceremony in Aitoun Village, Raihat District, Belu Regency, East Nusa TenggaraAbstractThis research explores the role of kawen singing in the En Heser ceremony in Aitoun Village, Raihat District, Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. The ceremony serves as a tribute to the deceased and as a way to strengthen social and cultural bonds within the community. The study employs an ethnographic approach, enabling the researcher to gain a profound understanding of the meaning and function of kawen songs in the lives of the Aitoun community. Through qualitative analysis, it examines the structure of wedding songs and their purposes. An equally important aspect is how community participation during the ritual fosters solidarity and togetherness in the midst of grief. Data was gathered through direct observation during the ceremony, in-depth interviews with community leaders, and analysis of documentation related to local traditions. This observational data provides a comprehensive view of the social and cultural context behind the practice. Based on observations of social interactions and individual participation during the En Heser ceremony, the study found that kawen songs serve not only as a mark of respect but also as an educational tool that imparts cultural values to the younger generation. The findings show that kawen songs are vital in preserving cultural continuity, reinforcing community identity, and creating a space to celebrate life even in times of sorrow. Therefore, kawen songs are an essential part of cultural heritage that deserve preservation and appreciation.Keywords: En Heser; Songs; Kawen; Holon

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