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All Journal Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika
Bokasa, Muhamad Dodi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Percepatan Penurunan Stunting Melalui Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Air Bersih dan Sanitasi Aman Di Kalimantan Barat Bokasa, Muhamad Dodi; Nindyantoro; Pramudita, Danang; Alfiah, Siti
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0604.1101-1105

Abstract

Stunting merupakan kondisi yang ditandai oleh terhambatnya pertumbuhan anak akibat kekurangan gizi kronis, terutama selama seribu hari pertama kehidupannya. Kondisi tersebut berdampak negatif terhadap tinggi badan anak dan berkorelasi dengan penurunan kemampuan kognitif serta produktivitas di masa depan. Pada tahun 2023, prevalensi stunting di Kalimantan Barat tercatat sebesar 24,5%, angka ini lebih tinggi dibandingkan rata-rata nasional yang hanya mencapai 21,5%. Pemerintah telah mengeluarkan berbagai kebijakan, termasuk Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 72 Tahun 2021 tentang Percepatan Penurunan Stunting untuk mengurangi angka stunting melalui intervensi yang berkaitan dengan akses air bersih dan sanitasi aman. Namun, tantangan signifikan masih dihadapi seperti rendahnya akses terhadap air bersih, tingkat kepemilikan jamban oleh rumah tangga masih sangat minim, serta kurangnya awareness masyarakat terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Program-program seperti WASH, SAHABAT, FINWASH4UC, dan PRESISI telah diterapkan, tetapi efektivitasnya terhalang oleh masalah infrastruktur dan rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, diperlukan strategi yang lebih terintegrasi, seperti kolaborasi pentahelix, pelaksanaan program Training of Trainer (ToT) berbasis Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), serta pendekatan edukasi kesehatan yang berlandaskan Health Belief Model (HBM) untuk memastikan keberhasilan dalam percepatan penurunan prevalensi stunting di Kalimantan Barat.
Implementasi Program Pelita Berbasis Training of Trainer untuk Pengembangan Desa Cerdas Pertanian di Desa Benteng Salsabila, Sagita; Abdurrahman, Muhammad Rizki; Anggi, Siti; Ismail, Ahyar; Bokasa, Muhamad Dodi
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.10.3.315-323

Abstract

Education is Indonesia's most potential investment in optimizing human resources (HR) quality. The proliferation of school dropout rates has become an educational problem in some areas of Indonesia, including Benteng Village. According to the Precision Data of Benteng Village Monograph, in 2020, 316 people, or 4.29% of the population, were classified as school dropouts. This condition causes the community to have limited skills, preventing them from maximizing the potential resources available. Therefore, preventive measures are needed to address this issue. The presence of the Agricultural Literacy Corner (PELITA) becomes a holistic and adaptive solution for the government and other stakeholders in empowering the community. This initiative aims to create upskilling, reskilling, and newskilling for the community to utilize existing agricultural resources and create a sustainable, intelligent agricultural village. Activities are implemented through socialization, counseling, training, and practice based on the ToT (Training of Trainer) scheme. The achievement of the activities can be seen from the results of the pre-test and post-test dissemination analyzed using statistical tests. The results show an increase from the pre-test score (M=2.25) to the post-test score (M=7.95). This is supported by a p-value of 0.000 < 0.001, indicating that the increase is not coincidental and has statistical significance. Therefore, the actualization of PELITA is expected to continue continuously.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman, Muhammad Rizki Ahyar Ismail Anggi, Siti Danang Pramudita, Danang Nindyantoro Salsabila, Sagita Siti Alfiah