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Kontribusi Hukum Pidana Islam terhadap Pembentukan Warga Negara yang Berkeadaban Ahmad Muhamad Mustain Nasoha; Ashfiya Nur Atqiya; Aginra Falah Istiqomah; Muhammad Hazib Khoironi; Syahru Fajar Ibrahim
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i4.1588

Abstract

Islamic criminal law significantly contributes to shaping a civilized citizenry through the enforcement of principles of justice, responsibility, and respect for human rights. This article aims to analyze how Islamic criminal law, with a maqasid al-shariah approach, provides a moral and ethical foundation for developing individual character as part of a civic community. The study identifies the core elements of Islamic criminal law, such as the concepts of hudud, qisas, and ta'zir, and examines their implementation in the context of a modern pluralistic state. Using a normative-juridical method and a comparative approach, this article explores the harmonization of Islamic criminal law with the positive legal system in Indonesia. The findings indicate that Islamic criminal law not only seeks to uphold legal justice but also aims to build a society rooted in ethical and civilized values. Integrating these values into national legal policies has the potential to strengthen a civic identity that is religious, just, and civilized, while respecting societal diversity. This article recommends enhancing Islamic legal education as a strategic effort to create synergy between Islamic criminal law and the development of exemplary citizens.
Integrasi Kosmologi Jawa dan Ekoteologi Islam dalam Pemikiran Seyyed Hossein Nasr Rahmayani, Della; Ismi Nur Hidayah; Isnaini A sifa Rohmah; Syahru Fajar Ibrahim; Rohim Habibi
Panangkaran: Jurnal Penelitian Agama dan Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/panangkaran.v9i2.4660

Abstract

  This study examines the integration between the Javanese cosmology Hamemayu Hayuning Bawono and Islamic ecotheology in the thought of Seyyed Hossein Nasr. The synthesis of these two perspectives forms a comprehensive and contextual framework of Islamic eco-spirituality in the Indonesian context, which can be applied in daily life. Both Javanese philosophy and Nasr’s thought regard nature as a sacred creation of God, implying that humans bear a moral and spiritual responsibility to preserve it. The principle of Hamemayu Hayuning Bawono, which emphasizes the harmony and beauty of the world, aligns with Nasr’s cosmological concept of tawhid, which highlights the unity of God, humanity, and nature. Both perspectives stem from the awareness that today’s environmental crisis is essentially a spiritual crisis caused by the loss of the sacred perception of nature. This integration not only provides a theoretical contribution to the development of Islamic ecological discourse but also offers practical implications through the strengthening of environmental ethics in education, public policy, and religious social movements such as EcoMasjid and Green Pesantren. Eco-spiritual awareness rooted in spiritual values and local wisdom can reinforce an Indonesian ecological ethic grounded in Islamic teachings. However, since this study is literature-based, further interdisciplinary research involving theology, ecology, and anthropology is needed to deepen and evaluate the implementation of Islamic eco-spirituality concepts within society.