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Penguatan Program Promotif dan Preventif melalui Skrining Tekanan Darah, Gula Darah Sewaktu, dan Saturasi Oksigen Permana, Yandi; Wardhani, Bantari Wisynu Kusuma; Azhar, Muhammad; Khalisa, Andi Thafida; Renesteen, Editha; Subiyakto, Yuli
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Volume 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i1.18311

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit tidak menular seperti obesitas, hipertensi, dan diabetes mellitus menjadi masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia, yang memerlukan deteksi dini dan intervensi tepat waktu. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran indeks massa tubuh (IMT), saturasi oksigen, tekanan darah, dan kadar gula darah sewaktu (GDS) di Desa C. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 50 responden. Pengukuran IMT, saturasi oksigen, tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik, serta GDS dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi risiko penyakit tidak menular. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 56% responden berada dalam kategori obesitas, 26% tergolong overweight, dan 18% memiliki IMT normal. Tekanan darah sistolik mencatat bahwa 30% responden berada diatas normal, sementara kadar GDS yang melebihi 200 mg/dL ditemukan pada 12% responden. Hasil ini mendorong adanya pemeriksaan lebih lanjut untuk menegakkan diagnosa dan intervensi melalui edukasi kesehatan serta pentingnya gaya hidup sehat.   Kata kunci: Pengabdian Masyarakat, Deteksi Dini, Indeks Masa Tubuh, Tekanan Gula Darah, Gula Darah Sewaktu. ABSTRACT Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as obesity, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus are major health issues in Indonesia, requiring early detection and timely intervention. This community service activity aims to provide an overview of body mass index (BMI), oxygen saturation, blood pressure, and random blood glucose (RBG) levels in C Village, Gunung Putri District. The study employed a descriptive quantitative method involving 50 respondents. Measurements of BMI, oxygen saturation, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and RBG were conducted to identify the risk of non-communicable diseases. The analysis revealed that 56% of respondents were classified as obese, 26% were overweight, and 18% had normal BMI. Systolic blood pressure indicated that 30% of respondents had value above normal, while random blood glucose levels exceeding 200 mg/dL were found in 12% of respondents. These findings suggest the need for further examinations to confirm diagnosis and emphasize interventions through health education and the importance of a healthy lifestyle. Keywords: Community Service, Early Detection, Body Mass Index, Blood Pressure, Random Blood Glucose.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INDONESIAN NAVY VICTIM IDENTIFICATION POLICY IN LADOKGI R.E. MARTADINATA Winarno, Sugeng; Sitam, Suhardjo; Hidayat, Bambang Hidayat; Subiyakto, Yuli
Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration Vol. 5, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Soldier is a death-risk profession; thus, identification to have their exact identity is a fundamental right. The Presidential Regulation Number 107 of 2013 mandates Ladokgi RE. Martadinata as the investigator of victim identification activities for Indonesian Navy Soldiers. This study analyzes the implementation of the policy with a qualitative descriptive approach using the Edward III model analysis. Retrieval of primary informant data through in depth interviews and secondary data, including observation and review of the literature, documents, and related laws and regulations. Data validation is done by triangulating data sources, theories, and methodologies. The results of the study indicate that there are several supporting factors. First, the Ladokgi bureaucratic structure factor has a Military Dentistry Department in charge of managing dental antemortem data and had gathered 9000 soldiers data by 2019. The second is the resource factor. Ladokgi has regular budget sources from the state budget, personnel, health materials, and routine training programs. Third, the Ladokgi leadership's disposition factor has made the Navy Forensic Odontology into a functional organization under the control of the Ladokgi Chief. The fourth is communication factors, the existence of a tiered reporting system to the top command.However, there are several inhibiting factors. From the bureaucratic structure and resource factor is the absence of a root organization with various supporting professions for the identification. There is still the absence of standard information flow procedures in the reconciliation phase in the communication factor. In the disposition factor, the micro policy is absent in the form of guidelines for identifying victims in the Indonesian Navy. Conclusion. The implementation of the policy of identifying TNI AL casualties in Ladokgi RE. Martadinata has been implemented but is still partial, such as dental-based antemortem data management. We recommend that the commitment from the leader is needed in this case the Head of the Navy's Health Service regarding the involvement of required cross professional personnel in the organization of victim identification, through the revision of Presidential Regulation 107 of 2013 and the preparation of several technical policies needed in victim identification activities within the Navy.