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The Accuracy of Detection and Diagnosis of Oral Lesions by Clinical Dental Students Tirtania, Carinna; Priandini, Dewi; Nadiah, Najla; Gunardi, Indrayadi; Sathyamoorthy, Hrishikesh
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 31, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Objective: To determine the accuracy of diagnosing oral lesions through clinical photos taken by clinical dental students (CDS). Methods: The observational analytic study was conducted on 100 CDS to evaluate 140 clinical photos of oral lesions. The gold standard was evaluated by three oral medicine specialists. Data analysis will be performed using accuracy and kappa tests. Results: The accuracy rate of lesion detection in CDS is high (88.55%) with substantial agreement (κ = 0.66). However, the accuracy rate of diagnosis is low (38.21%) with no agreement (κ = -0.30). Participation in the clinical Oral Medicine module positively influenced detection accuracy, with the highest rate among students who had completed the module (96.18%). However, diagnostic accuracy remained low across all groups. Conclusion: CDS demonstrates good detection abilities but struggles with accurate diagnosis. Participation in the clinical Oral Medicine module is beneficial for improving detection abilities. Further efforts are needed to enhance diagnostic skills and ensure that CDS are well-prepared for clinical practice.
Histopathological profile of oral lesion at the OPaDCORE laboratory, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Trisakti Syaqila, Abigail Rifda; Priandini, Dewi; Nadiah, Najla; Sathyamoorthy, Hrishikesh
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.63-74

Abstract

Histopathological profile of oral lesion at the OPaDCORE laboratory, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Trisakti Syaqila, Abigail Rifda; Priandini, Dewi; Nadiah, Najla; Sathyamoorthy, Hrishikesh
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.63-74

Abstract

Chronic Cheek and Tongue Biting in Tourette Syndrome: A Case Report and Short Review Nadiah, Najla; Rabbani, Aura Sabita; Amtha, Rahmi; Rajasa, Adrianus Surya Wira; Sathyamoorthy, Hrishikesh
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 21 No. 3 (2025): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v21i3.12255

Abstract

Introduction: Tourette syndrome (TS) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor and vocal tics, often accompanied by neurobehavioral and psychiatric comorbidities such as anxiety and depression. Morsicatio buccarum (chronic cheek biting) and morsicatio linguarum (chronic tongue biting) are oral mucosal lesions primarily caused by recurrent self-inflicted trauma, frequently associated with psychological factors like anxiety or stress. While self-harming behaviors, including tongue and cheek biting, are observed in TS patients, the specific manifestation of morsicatio buccarum and linguarum as an associated feature in TS remains under-documented. This case report aims to highlight a compelling connection between morsicatio buccarum and linguarum and Tourette syndrome, particularly in the context of stress and anxiety, which can exacerbate both tics and oral parafunctional habits. Case: A 22-year-old male with a diagnosed history of Tourette syndrome presented with white linear elevations on the bilateral buccal mucosa and rough surfaces on the lateral borders of the bilateral tongue, which he had been aware of since elementary school. Intraoral examination confirmed diagnoses of morsicatio buccarum and morsicatio linguarum. Case Management: The Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21) questionnaire was administered to assess psychological factors, which indicated severe depression and anxiety, and moderate stress. The patient received comprehensive communication, instruction, and education regarding his conditions. Conclusion: This case suggests that morsicatio buccarum and linguarum can be a behavioral manifestation or co-occurring condition.