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All Journal Agrivet: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan Journal of Livestock and Animal Health (JLAH)
Ramaiyulis
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary

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Kadar gula reduksi, protein kasar, dan bahan organik biokonversi kotoran ayam petelur menggunakan kapang Aspergillus niger dan Trichoderma viride sebagai bahan pakan alternatif Padli, Nadia; Eva Yulia; Ramaiyulis
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i2.10478

Abstract

Layer manure is generally only used as organic fertilizer, whereas it has the potential as animal feed through bioconversion using Aspergillus niger and Trichoderma viride fungi. The study aims to determine the levels of reducing sugar, crude protein, and organic matter from layer manure resulting from bioconversion with Aspergillus niger and Trichoderma viride. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) of 4 treatments and four replications. The treatments given were manure inoculated (3% DM)  with A: Trichoderma viride (6 days incubation); B Aspergillus niger (6 days incubation); C. Trichoderma viride (3 days incubation) followed by Aspergillus niger (3 days incubation); D. Aspergillus niger (3 days incubation) followed by Trichoderma viride (3 days incubation). The results showed that inoculation of Aspergillus niger and Trichoderma viride in manure bioconversion had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on the levels of reducing sugar, crude protein, and organic matter. The highest levels of reducing sugar were produced in treatment B with Aspergillus niger inoculation. The highest levels of crude protein were produced in treatment A with Trichoderma viride inoculation, and the highest organic matter content was produced through inoculation of a combination of both types of molds. It can be concluded that the manure bioconversion inoculated with Aspergillus niger and Trichoderma viride produced varying levels of reducing sugar, crude protein, and organic matter.
Lama Fermentasi Air Nira dan Interval Hari Pemberian Terhadap Persentase Karkas, Lemak Abdomen, dan Kadar Kolesterol Daging Broiler: The Duration of Sap Water Fermentation and The Interval Between Days of Administration on Carcass Percentage, Abdominal Fat, And Cholesterol Levels in Broiler Meat Prasetyo, Roy; Salvia; Yulia, Eva; Irda, Irzal; Ramaiyulis
Journal of Livestock and Animal Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32530/jlah.v7i1.59

Abstract

Penggunaan antibiotik dalam pakan pada ternak pada akhir – akhir ini menjadi permasalahan dalam dunia peternakan. Pemakaian antibiotik dapat menyebabkan residu pada ternak sehingga dapat menyerang sistem imunitas konsumen. Oleh karenanya diperlukan alternatif alami sebagai pengganti antibiotik dalam upaya pertumbuhan optimal pada broiler. Pengganti antibiotik yang digunakan yaitu fermentasi air nira. Fermentasi air nira menghasilkan probiotik alami yang juga menghasilkan BAL (bakteri asam laktat). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat interaksi antara lama fermentasi air nira dan selang hari pemberian air nira untuk meningkatkan persentase karkas, menurunkan persentase lemak abdomen, dan kadar kolesterol daging broiler. Pemanfaatan fermentasi air nira dapat digunakan untuk broiler karena mengandung BAL (bakteri asam laktat) yang dapat memacu pertumbuhan bakteri yang menguntungkan serta mencegah bakteri pathogen didalam usus broiler. Selain itu, BAL (bakteri asam laktat) juga menghasilkan enzim BSH (bile salt hydrolase) yang mampu mendekonjugasi garam empedu yang akan diserap oleh usus dan enzim lipase yang memiliki fungsi sebagai pemutus lemak dan menurunkan kadar kolesterol daging pada broiler.
Co-Authors Eva Yulia Irzal Irda Padli, Nadia Prasetyo, Roy Salvia Yulia, Eva