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All Journal Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan JURNAL ABDI MASYARAKAT INDONESIA (JAMIN) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika
Zaina, Nashita Amira
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

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DETECTION AND COUNSELING OF OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES IN GREEN MUSSEL PEELERS IN CILINCING, NORTH JAKARTA Amalia, Husnun; Hairunisa, Nany; Mashabi, Yasmine; Zaina, Nashita Amira
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/abdimastrimedika.v2i1.22151

Abstract

Latar Belakang Indonesia adalah negara kepulauan terbesar di dunia dan masalah kesehatan mata masih menjadi sesuatu yang belum dapat diselesaikan arena sirtuasi geografis dan demografis. Terdapat 0,4% angka kebutaan pada penduduknya, dan 80% adalah kebutaan yang dapat dicegah atau diobati dan refraksi adalah menjadi penyebab utama (42%). Kelainan refraksi sampai saat ini masih menjadi tantangan kesehatan masyarakat karena menjadi penyebab gangguan penglihatan yang paling besar dan mengenai seluruh kelompok usia dan percepatan terjadinya gangguan penglihatan pada berusia produktif akan merugikan perekonomian negara karena terganggunya sumber daya manusia. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti dan masyarakat dapat membantu berpartisipasi pada program ini dengan melaksanakan pengabdian skrining Kesehatan mata dan memberikan tatalaksananya agar mencegah kebutaan akibat kelainan refraksi khususnya. Metode Kegiatan pengabdian diikuti oleh 136 peserta, dilakukan anamnesis, pemeriksaan Kesehatan mata termasuk pemeriksaan refraksi. Bagi peserta yang memerlukan kacamata dilakukan edukasi dan diberikan kacamata. Hasil Peserta berusia anatara 3 tahun sampai 71 tahun, dengan 83,1% adalah laki-laki dan 16,9% adalah perempuan dan Sebagian besar peserta tidak memiliki pekerjaan (41,9%). Sekitar 42,6% memiliki Riwayat pengguna kacamata namun yang membutuhkan kacamata adalah 52,2% peserta. Kesimpulan Pada 136 penduduk kurang mampu di Pondok Aren, 57,4% memerlukan kacamata untuk memperbaiki penglihatannya.
DETEKSI DAN PENYULUHAN PENYAKIT AKIBAT KERJA PADA PENGUPAS KERANG HIJAU DI CILINCING, JAKARTA UTARA Amalia, Husnun; Hairunisa, Nany; Mashabi, Yasmine; Zaina, Nashita Amira
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia (JAMIN) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JURNAL ABDI MASYARAKAT INDONESIA (JAMIN)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jamin.v6i2.17861

Abstract

DKI Jakarta is the most populous city in Indonesia and 59.29% of North Jakarta's population are fishermen, and Cilincing is the largest producer of green mussels in DKI Jakarta with 286 green mussel fishermen (2010), which is 70% of the total number of green mussel fishermen of DKI Jakarta and involves around 1,200 workers. The professions of the community are fishermen and clam collectors (25%), shellfish peel workers (8%), and shellfish traders (6%). The profession of shelling shells is carried out less ergonomically for 6-8 hours a day. This can lead to occupational diseases including Low Back Pain, Frozen shoulder, trigger finger, and the threat of chemical hazards. This service activity aims to detect occupational diseases in green mussel peeling workers and provide preventive information so that the disease does not occur. The consultation and examination activities were attended by 87 residents, aged from 5-84 years. Occupational diseases are mainly found in residents who are still actively working in the Green mussel peeling industry. Occupational diseases are found to be fit for duty in this industry. The lifting officer seemed to lift less ergonomic activities so that abnormalities of Hernia Nucleus Purposus (HNP), myalgia Shoulder pain, and Low Back Pain (LBP) were detected. Scallop peelers complain of low back pain (LBP), neck pain, and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS). Counseling participants are women working as green mussel peelers aged 20-73. The duration of working hours per day > 5 hours (92.3%). Education level is low (76.9%) and length of work experience varies between 1->30 years. Counseling showed good results, judging from the post-test scores 100% of participants showed good results. Workers need follow-up from various parties to prevent occupational diseases in green mussel peeling workers.
ANALISIS BAHAYA KESEHATAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI KONVEKSI DI KRENDANG, JAKARTA Yusuf, Mega Yulian; Raihan, Muhammad Fajri; Erisca, Rehvynanda; Maheswari, Moza Adisty; Sosronegoro, Salsabila Aliyah; Widjaya, Muchamad Osama; Narottama, Rakha Mahisha; Nurdianti, Dita Suci; Zaina, Nashita Amira; Taroreh, Indah Rahmadany; Gabrielle, Laurentia; Lestari, Ade Dwi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/abdimastrimedika.v2i2.22919

Abstract

This study analyzed work hazards in a small convection industry owned by Mr. G in Krendang Village, West Jakarta.  The research methods included interviews with the business owner and five workers, and measurement of work environment parameters such as lighting, noise and vibration using a measuring application.  Health risk analysis was conducted based on a risk matrix (4x4) that considers probability and consequence. The results showed several health risks, including musculoskeletal disorders due to repetitive movements, dust exposure, and heat. The highest risk is fatigue due to long working hours (medium-high). In conclusion, the convection industry has several occupational health risks that need to be addressed, especially by improving lighting, reducing noise and vibration, and implementing adequate rest periods.  Recommendations include educating workers about ergonomic work postures and the use of personal protective equipment.
Studi Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan HIV pada Perempuan di Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia Hairunisa, Nany; Sabrina, Isra; Amalia, Husnun; Mashabi, Yasmine; Zaina, Nashita Amira; Yousif, Emad
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2023.v6.89-107

Abstract

Background According to national data, West Kalimantan is one of the ten top provinces that reported AIDS cases, ranked eighth. Until December 2019, based on data recorded in the Provincial Health Office that reported to the Indonesia Ministry of Health, the AIDS case rate in West Kalimantan was 49.35, showing over the national AIDS case rate (38.93). In this study, an unmatched case-control determines the factors associated with HIV/AIDS among women in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Methods The study was conducted among 90 women who tested positive for HIV/AIDS (cases) and 90 who tested negative for HIV/AIDS (controls). Data were collected using questionnaires from June 2019 to August 2019 at three community health centres in West Kalimantan. Data were analyzed using IBM Statistical Package Social Science (SPSS) 19. Descriptive analyses and Multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to examine the factors associated with HIV/AIDS. Results: This study has found a significant association between crucial aspects such as marital status, occupation, knowledge about HIV/AIDS, HIV treatment, and VCT (Voluntary Counseling and Testing) service program with cases of HIV/AIDS. A significant association between marital statuses with HIV/AIDS suggests that divorced/widowed have a higher risk of having HIV/AIDS, followed by the married group. Women with good educational backgrounds will likely know how to prevent HIV infection and take preventive measures to protect themselves. Results This study found a significant relationship between several important aspects such as marital status, occupation, knowledge of HIV/AIDS, HIV treatment, and the VCT (Voluntary Counseling and Testing) service program with HIV/AIDS cases. The significant relationship between marital status and HIV/AIDS shows that divorced/widows have a higher risk of contracting HIV/AIDS, followed by the married group. Women with a good educational background tend to know about HIV infection prevention measures and take precautions to protect themselves. Conclusions Some factors are significantly related to HIV/AIDS. Thus, educating women about sex could potentially decrease the number of HIV/AIDS cases.
Co-Authors Erisca, Rehvynanda Gabrielle, Laurentia Hairunisa, Nany Husnun Amalia Lestari, Ade Dwi Maheswari, Moza Adisty Mashabi, Yasmine Narottama, Rakha Mahisha Nurdianti, Dita Suci Raihan, Muhammad Fajri Sabrina, Isra Sosronegoro, Salsabila Aliyah Taroreh, Indah Rahmadany Widjaya, Muchamad Osama Yousif, Emad Yusuf, Mega Yulian