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Hubungan Intensitas Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Remaja SMP Pasundan 6 di Kota Bandung Tahun 2023 Susanti, Susanti; Oktorina, Lenny; Ramadhan, Arief Rizqi
Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains (in progress)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v7i1.13484

Abstract

Aktivitas fisik adalah salah satu cara non-farmakologis untuk meningkatkan dan memperbaiki kualitas tidur. Orang Indonesia memiliki aktivitas fisik yang cukup rendah dan sebanyak 37,5% merupakan masyarakat di Jawa Barat. Menurut National Sleep Foundation, orang yang berolahraga secara teratur memiliki kualitas tidur yang lebih baik dan tidur dengan lebih konsisten daripada orang yang tidak berolahraga. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis hubungan intensitas aktivitas fisik dan kualitas tidur remaja di SMP Pasundan 6 Bandung selama bulan Mei 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional yang menggunakan uji chi-square dengan SPSS versi 25. Metode pengambilan sampel total digunakan dalam penelitian ini, setiap orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dipilih sampai sebanyak 145 responden mengisi kuesioner Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) untuk aktivitas fisik dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) untuk kualitas tidur. Sebanyak 70 responden (48,3%) menunjukkan intensitas aktivitas fisik aktif dengan kualitas tidur baik, 34 responden (23,4%) termasuk kedalam kategori pasif dengan kualitas tidur baik, 30 responden (20,7%) termasuk kategori aktivitas fisik aktif dengan kualitas tidur buruk, dan 11 responden (7,6%) masuk kategori aktivitas fisik pasif dengan kualitas tidur buruk. Uji statistik chi-square menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara intensitas aktivitas fisik dan kualitas tidur remaja di SMP Pasundan 6 Bandung, menurut nilai p=0,492 (>0,05). Simpulan, penelitian ini mencapai kesimpulan umum bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara intensitas aktivitas fisik dan kualitas tidur remaja di SMP Pasundan 6 di Kota Bandung pada bulan Mei tahun 2023.The Relationship between Intensity of Physical Activity and Sleep Quality of Adolescents at Pasundan 6 Middle School in Bandung City in 2023AbstractPhysical activity is a non-pharmacological way to increase and improve sleep quality. Indonesia has relatively low physical activity, and as much as 37.5% of people in West Java. According to the National Sleep Foundation, people who exercise regularly have better sleep quality and sleep more consistently than those who do not. Objective: to analyze the relationship between the intensity of physical activity and the sleep quality of adolescents at Pasundan 6 Middle School in Bandung City during May 2023. This study used a cross-sectional approach using the chi-square test with SPSS version 25. The total sampling method was used in this study. Each person who met the inclusion criteria was selected until 145 respondents filled out the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) questionnaire for physical activity and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) for sleep quality. Results, a total of 70 respondents (48.3%) indicated the intensity of active physical activity with good sleep quality, 34 respondents (23.4%) fell into the passive category with good sleep quality, 30 respondents (20.7%) fell into the active physical activity category with poor sleep quality, and 11 respondents (7.6%) fell into the category of passive physical activity with poor sleep quality. The chi-square statistical test shows no relationship between the intensity of physical activity and the sleep quality of adolescents at Pasundan 6 Middle School in Bandung, according to the p-value of 0.492 >0,05. This research concludes that there is no relationship between the intensity of physical activity and the sleep quality of adolescents at Pasundan 6 Middle School in Bandung City in May 2023.
Korelasi Status Nutrisi dengan Tingkat Kadar Hemoglobin Darah pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Markidam di Desa Cilame Kabupaten Bandung Oktorina, Lenny; Hakim, Fadhli Dharmansyach; Buntoro, Josep Dharmadi; Berbudi, Afiat; Ewangga, Bayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Online March 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v12i1.2154

Abstract

Malnutrition has many adverse effects, including a decrease in hemoglobin levels, or known as anemia. Malnutrition caused by nutritional deficiencies can affect the decrease in hemoglobin levels or anemia. Objective: To determined the correlation between nutritional status and hemoglobin levels in Markidam elementary school-age children in Cilame Village Methods: This cross-sectional study uses primary data from research subjects who have agreed. The number of subject research that has been taken was 143 respondents. Anthropometric examinations using weight scales and microtoise were then carried out in a plotting process to determine the nutritional status of respondents. The hemoglobin level was used as a rapid diagnostic test tool with the Easytouch brand type GCHB. Spearman test to find out the results of this research hypothesis. Results:  Hemoglobin levels did not have a significant correlation with nutritional status. This could be seen from the significance value (p-value) of 0,172, where this value is greater than 0,05. Conclusion: There is no correlation between nutritional status and hemoglobin level at the age of elementary school children.Keywords: anemia, hemoglobin, nutritional status
Laporan Kasus Epidemiologi Infeksi cVDPV2 Tahun 2023 di Jawa Barat, Indonesia: Surveilans dan Respons Wabah Utoro, Sidik; Rachmadi, Dedi; Oktorina, Lenny; Feriandi, Yudi
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Polio eradication remains a global health concern within the World Health Organization (WHO) framework, with Indonesia as a committed member. On February 21, 2023, an acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) case was diagnosed and reported in a 4-year-old girl from a village in Purwakarta District, West Java. The paralysis began on February 16, 2023. The child had no travel history and had never received any polio vaccination. Laboratory analysis of fecal specimens from the case and two nearby children indicated local transmission, confirming the presence of circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus type 2 (cVDPV2). This was Indonesia's first confirmed cVDPV2 outbreak. This article aims to provide a detailed description and analysis of the efforts made by relevant stakeholders in Indonesia to address this outbreak. According to WHO and national guidelines, two rounds of Sub-National Immunization Days (sub-NIDs) were carried out across all districts in West Java, the affected province. These sub-NIDs reached a total population of 3,984,797 with the novel oral poliovirus vaccine type 2 (nOPV2), achieving coverage of 96.2% in the first round and 92.3% in the second. An Outbreak Response Assessment (OBRA) was conducted in July 2023 by a team of ten international, multi-institutional assessors. The assessment concluded that, although the response was appropriate, it was too early to declare the outbreak over, as fewer than six months had passed since the last confirmed cVDPV2 detection. A follow-up review showed no new cases and no additional rounds of response immunization were recommended. This experience highlights the importance of strong surveillance, risk-based immunization planning, and community-focused communication in preventing future outbreaks. Program managers are advised to prioritize localized risk assessments, ensure even vaccine distribution, and remain prepared for rapid response.
Early Detection of the Heavy Metals Pollution Effect on Citarum River Using Zebrafish Muscle Mitochondria Biomarkers Gene Expression Oktorina, Lenny; Goenawan, Hanna; Sylviana, Nova; Kirana, Kartika Hajar; Feriandi, Yudi; Lesmana, Ronny
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 13, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v13i1.14110

Abstract

Citarum is the longest river in West Java and one of the most polluted rivers in Indonesia and the world. Heavy metals from agriculture, industry, and household waste pollute the Citarum river. Heavy metals enter humans and animals by consuming contaminated food and beverages. Several studies have identified mitochondria as a primary target for heavy metal poisoning, resulting in impaired mitochondrial energy production, induction of oxidative stress, apoptosis, and mitophagy. This study aims to investigate the impact of heavy metals from the upstream and downstream areas of the Citarum river on mitochondrial gene expression of cox4i1, sod2, baxa, mfn1b, and ppargc1a in the skeletal muscle of zebrafish (Danio rerio) using in vivo models for biological monitoring of early detection of environmental heavy metal pollution. This experimental study was conducted from December 2019 to March 2020. The study involved four treatment groups and one control group of zebrafish, which were exposed to river water and sediments collected from two sites in the Citarum river area in December 2019. The biomarker levels were analyzed using multivariate analysis. Although all heavy metal levels except mercury were below the WHO threshold in all samples, this study's results showed that the RT-PCR results indicated that the levels of cox4i1, baxa, and ppargc1a in all samples were generally higher than those in the control. There were significant differences (p<0.05) using multivariate analysis in sod2 in Cibeureum water compared to Cibeureum sediment and ppgarc1a compared to control and Balekambang sediment. In conclusion, heavy metals from the upstream and downstream areas of the Citarum river had an impact on mitochondrial gene expression of cox4i1, sod2, baxa, mfn1b, and ppargc1a in the skeletal muscle of zebrafish. Biomarkers pparc1gc and sod2 could be further studied to identify the most valid and reliable parameters for biological monitoring, which may aid in the early detection of environmental damage to humans and animals.
Korelasi Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Obat pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya Permatasari, Arri Putri Intan; Pura, Intan Salsabila; Oktorina, Lenny
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i9.17506

Abstract

Pasien dengan diabetes mellitus tipe 2 memerlukan terapi jangka panjang. Kepatuhan terhadap terapi merupakan faktor penting dalam mencegah komplikasi. Kepatuhan terapi dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah pengetahuan pasien tentang penyakitnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan konsumsi obat pada pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Dr. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel diambil dengan teknik non probability sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD dr Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 43 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi sebagai responden penelitian. Hasil pengetahuan didominasi dengan persentase 41,9% memiliki pengetahuan kurang baik dan hasil kepatuhan didominasi dengan persentase 72,1% memiliki kepatuhan rendah. Kesimpulan dari penelitian dengan uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan nilai r sebesar -0,272 dan nilai p-value sebesar 0,078 yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara kedua variabel.