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All Journal Jurnal CoreIT JISKa (Jurnal Informatika Sunan Kalijaga) Innovation in Research of Informatics (INNOVATICS) Journal of Soft Computing Exploration Journal of Information System Exploration and Research
Darmawan, Aditya Yoga
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Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Library & Information Science

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Machine Learning Techniques for Classifying Indonesian Foods and Drinks by Nutritional Profiles Al Qohar, Bagus; Tanga, Yulizchia Malica Pinkan; Darmawan, Aditya Yoga
Journal of Information System Exploration and Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : shmpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/joiser.v3i1.528

Abstract

Local ingredients and Indonesia's diverse culinary traditions play an important role in shaping people's health and eating habits. Understanding the nutritional profile of Indonesian food is crucial to promoting healthier food choices. This study aims to classify Indonesian food and beverages based on their nutritional content, with a focus on calories, protein, fat, and carbohydrates. To achieve this, a dataset of 1,346 food items was preprocessed using normalization techniques to improve model performance. Each food item was categorized as High Protein, High Fat, or High Carbohydrate based on its dominant macronutrient content. Five machine learning models which are K-Nearest Neighbors, Decision Trees, Support Vector Machines, Random Forest, and Multilayer Perceptron-were used and compared. Among these models, the Support Vector Machine achieved the highest classification accuracy of 99.1%. These findings demonstrate the potential of machine learning in nutrition research, providing a basis for developing data-driven dietary recommendations tailored to individual nutritional needs. This research bridges traditional dietary research with modern computational approaches, offering insights for public health initiatives and personalized nutrition planning.
Extreme Gradient Boosting Model with SMOTE for Heart Disease Classification Dullah, Ahmad Ubai; Darmawan, Aditya Yoga; Pertiwi, Dwika Ananda Agustina; Unjung, Jumanto
JISKA (Jurnal Informatika Sunan Kalijaga) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jiska.2025.10.1.48-62

Abstract

Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. According to data from the World Health Organisation (WHO), the number of victims who die from heart disease reaches 17.5 million people every year. However, the method of diagnosing heart disease in patients is still not optimal in determining the proper treatment. Along with technology development, various models of machine learning algorithms and data processing techniques have been developed to find models that can produce the best precision in classifying heart disease. This research aims to create a machine learning algorithm model for categorizing heart disease, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of diagnosis and facilitating the determination of appropriate treatment for patients. This research also aims to overcome the limitations of accuracy in existing diagnosis methods by identifying models that can provide the best results in processing and analyzing health data, particularly in terms of heart disease classification. In this study, the XGBoost model was identified as the most superior, with an accuracy of 99%. These results demonstrate that the XGBoost model achieves a higher accuracy rate than previous methods, making it a promising solution for enhancing the accuracy of future heart disease diagnosis and classification.
Grape leaf disease classification using efficientnet feature extraction and catboostclassifier Darmawan, Aditya Yoga; Tanga, Yulizchia Malica Pinkan; Unjung, Jumanto
Journal of Soft Computing Exploration Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : SHM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/joscex.v6i1.507

Abstract

Grapes are one of the most extensively cultivated crops worldwide due to their significant economic importance. However, the productivity of grape crops is often threatened by diseases caused by bacterial, fungal, or viral infections. Traditionally, the detection of infected grape leaves has been conducted through manual visual inspections, a method that is both time-consuming and prone to biases. Recent studies have leveraged transfer learning models to classify grape leaf diseases with high accuracy. Despite this progress, there is a notable gap in research exploring the integration of transfer learning for feature extraction and machine learning for feature classification in detecting grape leaf diseases. This study introduces a novel approach that combines transfer learning using EfficientNetB0 for feature extraction with a machine learning model, specifically Categorical Boosting (CatBoost), for feature classification. The proposed model demonstrates outstanding performance, achieving an accuracy of 99.56% on the test dataset, surpassing traditional transfer learning methods reported in previous studies.
Melanoma Skin Cancer Classification Using EfficientNetB7 for Deep Feature Extraction and Ensemble Learning Approach Darmawan, Aditya Yoga; Dullah, Ahmad Ubai; Qohar, Bagus Al; Unjung, Jumanto; Muslim, Much Aziz
Innovation in Research of Informatics (Innovatics) Vol 7, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Department of Informatics, Siliwangi University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/innovatics.v7i1.12764

Abstract

Cancer is one of the deadliest diseases in the world. cancer is caused by the presence of cancer cells due to abnormal conditions during the cell turnover process. One of the dangerous types of cancer is melanoma skin cancer, this cancer attacks the outer skin of humans because skin cells are prone to damage. However, diagnosis for this disease is mostly done manually while there are previous studies that use deep learning approaches with the accuracy that can be improved. The purpose of this study is to find an effective and efficient method for melanoma cancer recognition so that it can be treated more quickly. We propose several methods that we have compared to be able to classify melanoma skin cancer with EfficientNetB7 Feature Extractor and Ensemble Learning. The results of this research model get the highest accuracy of 91.2%. When EfficientNetB7 together with ensemble learning. This research model has better and efficient results when compared to previous research.
Classification of Apple Tree Leaf Diseases Using Pretrained EfficientNetB0 and XGBoost Qohar, Bagus Al; Dullah, Ahmad Ubai; Darmawan, Aditya Yoga; Unjung, Jumanto
Jurnal CoreIT: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Ilmu Komputer dan Teknologi Informasi Vol 11, No 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/coreit.v11i2.33174

Abstract

The diseases that affect apple tree leaves seriously compromise agricultural production; therefore, early and accurate diagnosis is quite important for good disease control. Machine learning's recent developments have opened fascinating possibilities for automating the detection process and enhancing methods of precision agriculture. This study aims to create a strong classification model that can accurately and efficiently identify various diseases that affect apple tree leaves. The approach combines the pre-trained EfficientNetB0 architecture for feature extraction with the XGBoost model for classification, utilizing the advantages of both deep learning and gradient-boosting methods. With high performance measures including a macro-average precision of 95.86%, recall of 95.44%, and F1 score of 95.64%, the model achieved a classification accuracy of 95.74%. Furthermore, the average ROC-AUC score of 0.9964 emphasizes how well the model differentiates the five disease categories. This work stands out due to its hybrid approach, which integrates a robust pre-trained convolutional neural network (EfficientNetB0) with the XGBoost model. This significantly improves the accuracy of disease classification. This approach presents a novel pathway for precision agriculture, providing a reliable and effective instrument for the automatic identification of diseases in apple orchards.
Guava Disease Classification Using EfficientNet and Genetic Algorithm-Optimized XGBoost Darmawan, Aditya Yoga; Al Qohar, Bagus; Dullah, Ahmad Ubai; Ishak, Muhamad Izaidi
Journal of Information System Exploration and Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : shmpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/joiser.v3i2.593

Abstract

Guava is an evergreen plant in the Myrtaceae family, is renowned for its adaptability and noteworthy nutritional benefits. However, guava production has experienced a substantial decline in recent years due to various diseases affecting the fruit. Farmers typically employ manual inspection to identify these diseases, a method that is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and susceptible to errors. This underscores the necessity for an automated classification model capable of accurately diagnosing guava fruit diseases. While numerous machine learning and deep learning models have been developed for agricultural disease detection, research on combining deep transfer learning as a feature extractor with machine learning classifiers remains relatively limited. Addressing this research gap, the proposed model integrates the strengths of both approaches, achieving an impressive accuracy of 98.62%, surpassing the performance reported in previous studies. This encouraging outcome underscores the potential of hybrid models in enhancing guava fruit disease classification, paving the way for more efficient and scalable agricultural management solutions.
Co-Authors Al Qohar, Bagus Dullah, Ahmad Ubai Ishak, Muhamad Izaidi Jumanto Unjung Much Aziz Muslim Pertiwi, Dwika Ananda Agustina Qohar, Bagus Al Tanga, Yulizchia Malica Pinkan