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Ensemble learning technique to improve breast cancer classification model Dullah, Ahmad Ubai; Apsari, Fitri Noor; Jumanto, Jumanto
Journal of Soft Computing Exploration Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : SHM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/joscex.v4i2.166

Abstract

Cancer is a disease characterized by abnormal cell growth and is not contagious, such as breast cancer which can affect both men and women. breast cancer is one of the cancer diseases that is classified as dangerous and takes many victims. However, the biggest problem in this study is that the classification method is low and the resulting accuracy is less than optimal. the purpose of this study is to improve the accuracy of breast cancer classification. Therefore, a new method is proposed, namely ensemble learning which combines logistic regression, decision tree, and random forest methods, with a voting system. This system is useful for finding the best results on each parameter that will produce the best prediction accuracy. The prediction results from this method reached an accuracy of 98.24%. The resulting accuracy rate is more optimal by using the proposed method.
Global recession sentiment analysis utilizing VADER and ensemble learning method with word embedding Ningsih, Maylinna Rahayu; Wibowo, Kevyn Aalifian Hernanda; Dullah, Ahmad Ubai; Jumanto, Jumanto
Journal of Soft Computing Exploration Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : SHM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/joscex.v4i3.193

Abstract

The issue of the Global Recession is hitting various countries, including Indonesia. Many Indonesians have expressed their opinions on the issue of the global recession in 2023, one of which is from Twitter. By understanding public sentiment, we can assess the impact felt by the public on the issue itself. Sentiment analysis in this research is a form of support to evaluate Indonesia's sustainability in dealing with the issue of Global Recession in accordance with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, in previous research, it is still rare to find a model that has good performance in conducting Global Recession Sentiment Analysis. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to propose a machine learning model that is expected to provide good performance in sentiment analysis. The existing sentiment dataset is labeled with the Valence Aware Dictionary for Social Reasoning (VADER) algorithm, then an Ensemble Learning method is designed which is composed of Logistic Regression, Decision Tree, Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithms. After that, the Countvectorizer feature extraction with N-Gram, Best Match 25 (BM25), and Word Embedding is carried out to convert sentences in the dataset into numerical vectors so as to improve model performance. The research results provide a more optimal accuracy performance of 95.02% in classifying sentiment. So that the proposed model successfully performs sentiment analysis better than previous research.
The Asthma Classification Using an Adaptive Boosting Model with SVM-SMOTE Sampling Dullah, Ahmad Ubai; Utami, Putri; Unjung, Jumanto
Journal of Information System Exploration and Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : shmpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/joiser.v3i1.486

Abstract

Asthma is a disease that affects the human respiratory tract, characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the respiratory tract such as wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. The causes of asthma can come from genetics, lifestyle, and a bad environment. Diagnosis made to asthma patients is very influential on the severity and treatment carried out. However, the diagnosis process may not be able to precisely determine asthma patients because the diagnosis is influenced by the classification of asthma based on the symptoms that appear. Therefore, this study proposes an asthma disease classification model that is optimized using a sampling method to balance the data. The proposed classification model uses the Adaptive Boosting algorithm with a sampling technique using SVM-SMOTE to help balance the data. The results obtained from the experiment achieved an accuracy of 98.60%. This result shows that the proposed model is more accurate and optimal in performing classification when compared to previous research.
Extreme Gradient Boosting Model with SMOTE for Heart Disease Classification Dullah, Ahmad Ubai; Darmawan, Aditya Yoga; Pertiwi, Dwika Ananda Agustina; Unjung, Jumanto
JISKA (Jurnal Informatika Sunan Kalijaga) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jiska.2025.10.1.48-62

Abstract

Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. According to data from the World Health Organisation (WHO), the number of victims who die from heart disease reaches 17.5 million people every year. However, the method of diagnosing heart disease in patients is still not optimal in determining the proper treatment. Along with technology development, various models of machine learning algorithms and data processing techniques have been developed to find models that can produce the best precision in classifying heart disease. This research aims to create a machine learning algorithm model for categorizing heart disease, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of diagnosis and facilitating the determination of appropriate treatment for patients. This research also aims to overcome the limitations of accuracy in existing diagnosis methods by identifying models that can provide the best results in processing and analyzing health data, particularly in terms of heart disease classification. In this study, the XGBoost model was identified as the most superior, with an accuracy of 99%. These results demonstrate that the XGBoost model achieves a higher accuracy rate than previous methods, making it a promising solution for enhancing the accuracy of future heart disease diagnosis and classification.
Melanoma Skin Cancer Classification Using EfficientNetB7 for Deep Feature Extraction and Ensemble Learning Approach Darmawan, Aditya Yoga; Dullah, Ahmad Ubai; Qohar, Bagus Al; Unjung, Jumanto; Muslim, Much Aziz
Innovation in Research of Informatics (Innovatics) Vol 7, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Department of Informatics, Siliwangi University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/innovatics.v7i1.12764

Abstract

Cancer is one of the deadliest diseases in the world. cancer is caused by the presence of cancer cells due to abnormal conditions during the cell turnover process. One of the dangerous types of cancer is melanoma skin cancer, this cancer attacks the outer skin of humans because skin cells are prone to damage. However, diagnosis for this disease is mostly done manually while there are previous studies that use deep learning approaches with the accuracy that can be improved. The purpose of this study is to find an effective and efficient method for melanoma cancer recognition so that it can be treated more quickly. We propose several methods that we have compared to be able to classify melanoma skin cancer with EfficientNetB7 Feature Extractor and Ensemble Learning. The results of this research model get the highest accuracy of 91.2%. When EfficientNetB7 together with ensemble learning. This research model has better and efficient results when compared to previous research.
Classification of Apple Tree Leaf Diseases Using Pretrained EfficientNetB0 and XGBoost Qohar, Bagus Al; Dullah, Ahmad Ubai; Darmawan, Aditya Yoga; Unjung, Jumanto
Jurnal CoreIT: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Ilmu Komputer dan Teknologi Informasi Vol 11, No 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/coreit.v11i2.33174

Abstract

The diseases that affect apple tree leaves seriously compromise agricultural production; therefore, early and accurate diagnosis is quite important for good disease control. Machine learning's recent developments have opened fascinating possibilities for automating the detection process and enhancing methods of precision agriculture. This study aims to create a strong classification model that can accurately and efficiently identify various diseases that affect apple tree leaves. The approach combines the pre-trained EfficientNetB0 architecture for feature extraction with the XGBoost model for classification, utilizing the advantages of both deep learning and gradient-boosting methods. With high performance measures including a macro-average precision of 95.86%, recall of 95.44%, and F1 score of 95.64%, the model achieved a classification accuracy of 95.74%. Furthermore, the average ROC-AUC score of 0.9964 emphasizes how well the model differentiates the five disease categories. This work stands out due to its hybrid approach, which integrates a robust pre-trained convolutional neural network (EfficientNetB0) with the XGBoost model. This significantly improves the accuracy of disease classification. This approach presents a novel pathway for precision agriculture, providing a reliable and effective instrument for the automatic identification of diseases in apple orchards.
Guava Disease Classification Using EfficientNet and Genetic Algorithm-Optimized XGBoost Darmawan, Aditya Yoga; Al Qohar, Bagus; Dullah, Ahmad Ubai; Ishak, Muhamad Izaidi
Journal of Information System Exploration and Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : shmpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52465/joiser.v3i2.593

Abstract

Guava is an evergreen plant in the Myrtaceae family, is renowned for its adaptability and noteworthy nutritional benefits. However, guava production has experienced a substantial decline in recent years due to various diseases affecting the fruit. Farmers typically employ manual inspection to identify these diseases, a method that is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and susceptible to errors. This underscores the necessity for an automated classification model capable of accurately diagnosing guava fruit diseases. While numerous machine learning and deep learning models have been developed for agricultural disease detection, research on combining deep transfer learning as a feature extractor with machine learning classifiers remains relatively limited. Addressing this research gap, the proposed model integrates the strengths of both approaches, achieving an impressive accuracy of 98.62%, surpassing the performance reported in previous studies. This encouraging outcome underscores the potential of hybrid models in enhancing guava fruit disease classification, paving the way for more efficient and scalable agricultural management solutions.