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All Journal Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA) Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Al-MIKRAJ: Jurnal studi Islam dan Humaniora Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Z-COVIS)
Saktiawan, Pratolo
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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Investigation and Prosecution to Improve the Integrity of Law Enforcement in Indonesia Saktiawan, Pratolo; Dirgantara, Febrian; Darmawan, Didit; Isnaini, Saifuddin; Waluyo, Argho
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 01 (2025): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i01.1118

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of investigations and prosecution as key elements in law enforcement in Indonesia. This process is an important foundation to ensure justice, transparency, and respect for human rights. A normative juridical approach is used to examine the regulations governing investigations and prosecution, such as the Criminal Procedure Code and Law Number 2 of 2002 on the Indonesian National Police. The results showed that the effectiveness of investigations and prosecution is influenced by the professionalism of investigators, the application of modern technology, and adherence to legal principles. Key challenges include limited technical facilities, external pressures and complex bureaucracy, which often hamper the performance of law enforcement officers. To increase public trust in the legal system, Polri needs to prioritize transparency, community involvement, and strengthening synergies with judicial institutions. Good synergy between legal apparatus, judicial institutions, and the community has proven to be able to create a legal system that is inclusive and responsive to community needs. Strategic recommendations include institutional reform, increasing the capacity of apparatus, and developing effective supervisory mechanisms. This research is expected to contribute to the development of a more equitable and accountable legal system.
Case Study in the Indonesian Banking Sector: Implementation of the Policy on The Use of Collateral in the People's Business Credit Kur in The Coordinating Minister of Economic Regulation Number 7 of 2024 Mulyono, Guruh Sugeng; Saktiawan, Pratolo; Mujito, Mujito
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (March-April 2
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v6i1.4430

Abstract

This research aims to be a Case Study in the Indonesian Banking Sector: Implementation of the Policy for Using KUR People's Business Credit Collateral in Permenko Perekonomian Nomor 7 Tahun 2024 . The research background arises from the need to understand the implementation and impact in practice of credit protection policies in the banking sector. These findings provide insight for practitioners, academics and regulators regarding the implementation of the Collateral Use Permenko Perekonomian Nomor 7 Tahun 2024 Policy of Coordinating Minister for the Economy Number 7 of 2024 concerning People's Business Credit.
Penegakan Hukum di Wilayah Zona Ekonomi Ekslusif Indonesia terhadap Tindakan Illegal Fishing: Law Enforcement in Indonesia's Exclusive Economic Zone Against Illegal Fishing Qowim, Muhammad Izzudinil; Sudja’i, Sudja’i; Saktiawan, Pratolo
AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Al-Mikraj, Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almikraj.v5i2.7023

Abstract

Given the large potential of fish resources available in the country's waters, there is interest and desire from various parties to develop and participate in ways that are not in accordance with the code of ethics. The practice of fishing without accountability for the interests of certain individuals or groups can be contrary to government regulations, especially those set by the Indonesian Government. This study aims to determine the categories of actions that are included in the crime of Illegal Fishing and law enforcement against illegal fishing as reviewed from the perspective of criminal law. The research method uses a normative legal method, which applies normative case mapping involving the results of legal actions, as well as an analysis of government regulations that apply a qualitative approach. The results of the study revealed that law enforcement against illegal fishing practices in the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) will be carried out in accordance with the principles of international law as stipulated in Article 73(1) of the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) which was later ratified by Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 1985 concerning Ratification of the United Nations Agreement on the Law of the Sea United Nations Convention On The Law Of The Sea (UNCLOS). This article emphasizes the authority of the coastal state to investigate, arrest, and prosecute foreign vessels that commit violations in the EEZ.
Perlindungan dan Kedudukan Hukum Anak Diluar Kawin Perspektif Undang-Undang No. 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perlindungan Anak Mahfud, Mahfud; Hardyansah, Rommy; Mujito, Mujito; Saktiawan, Pratolo
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 4 No 3 (2025): Juli
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/mude.v4i3.8546

Abstract

Children are entrusted as well as gifts from God who are obliged to receive affection in their proper growth and development, regardless of their parents' backgrounds. However, in real life, there are some children who are born out of a legal marriage (registered by the state), this is often the target of discriminatory treatment, both from a social and legal perspective. This research aims to explore in depth the form of protection and legal status of children outside marriage based on the perspective of Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. This research is a normative research with a legal approach and theories that are relevant to the research problem, and the results of the study show that according to the laws and regulations regarding the guarantee of every child to obtain legal protection and recognition, at the practical level there are still legal vacancies, especially related to the recognition of the civil status of children outside of marriage, such as inheritance rights and legal relations with biological fathers. For this reason, collaboration between the legal apparatus, state institutions, and the collective consciousness of the community is needed to ensure the fulfillment of children's rights in a fair and free manner from discrimination.
The Effectiveness of Criminal Sanctions in Preventing Corruption: A Literature Review of the Indonesian Legal System Suhartono, Suhartono; Sudjai, Sudjai; Darmawan, Didit; Rizky, Muchamad Catur; Saktiawan, Pratolo
Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society (November)
Publisher : Metromedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the application of criminal sanctions in preventing corruption in Indonesia, with a legal literature-based approach. Through a normative juridical study, this research explores how the application of criminal sanctions, both repressive and preventive, can affect the incidence of corruption. This research also explores the legal reform efforts needed to create a more effective law enforcement system. The results show that the main obstacles to the effectiveness of criminal sanctions are weak supervision and inconsistency in the application of the law, which has implications for the low deterrent effect. The study also reveals the importance of synergy between strict criminal threats and prevention strategies based on anti-corruption education values to build a strong legal culture. From a comparative law perspective, the study suggests the adoption of best practices from other countries, such as Singapore and Norway, to strengthen corruption eradication efforts. Thus, this study provides important insights for policy makers and law enforcers to optimize the function of criminal sanctions as an effective prevention tool.
Urgensi STNK dalam Sistem Administrasi dan Penegakan Hukum Kendaraan Bermotor di Indonesia Saputra, Rio; Saktiawan, Pratolo; Darmawan, Didit; Waskito, Sarwo; Khayru, Rafadi Khan
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20839

Abstract

Surat Tanda Nomor Kendaraan Bermotor (STNK) merupakan dokumen penting yang esensial dalam tata kelola kendaraan bermotor di Indonesia. STNK berfungsi sebagai dokumen identitas, dan menjadi syarat legalitas dalam pengoperasian kendaraan bermotor di jalan raya. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi adalah masih tingginya tingkat pelanggaran, baik berupa penggunaan kendaraan tanpa STNK yang sah maupun tidak memperpanjang masa berlaku STNK. Kondisi ini berdampak pada rendahnya tertib administrasi, meningkatnya risiko hukum bagi pemilik dan pengguna, serta terjadinya maraknya praktik kendaraan bodong dan jual beli ilegal kendaraan bermotor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan studi pustaka terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, untuk menganalisis peranan, fungsi, serta implikasi hukum dari STNK dalam sistem transportasi nasional. Kajian juga menyoroti implementasi sanksi administratif dan pidana, tantangan dalam pendataan dan pengawasan, serta hubungan antara regulasi STNK dengan perlindungan hukum dan ketertiban lalu lintas. Hasil analisis menegaskan bahwa keberadaan STNK sah menjadi tolok ukur utama keabsahan pengoperasian kendaraan, serta penegakan prinsip legalitas dalam lalu lintas. Studi ini diharapkan memberikan pemahaman menyeluruh terkait urgensi pembaruan kepemilikan STNK dan dampak ketidakpatuhan terhadap tata kelola transportasi nasional.
Pembantuan dalam Hukum Pidana Indonesia: Analisis Pasal 56 KUHP dan UU No. 1 Tahun 2023 Saktiawan, Pratolo; Pakpahan, Novritsar Hasitongan; Darmawan, Didit; Putra, Arif Rachman; Almubarok, Ahmad Zidan Rizki
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20843

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji konsep pembantuan dalam hukum pidana Indonesia sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 56 KUHP dan pembaruannya dalam Pasal 21 di Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana tentang KUHP. Pembantuan merupakan bentuk keterlibatan sekunder dalam tindak pidana yang bersifat aksesori, di mana pertanggungjawabannya hanya dapat ditegakkan apabila tindak pidana utama terbukti. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis untuk mengevaluasi unsur-unsur pembantuan, perbedaan dengan bentuk partisipasi pidana lainnya, serta tantangan dalam pembuktiannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembantuan memiliki unsur subjektif berupa kesengajaan dan unsur objektif berupa kontribusi nyata terhadap pelaksanaan tindak pidana. Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 memberikan pengaturan yang lebih rinci dibandingkan KUHP sebelumnya, termasuk pembatasan jenis tindak pidana yang dapat dikategorikan sebagai pembantuan dan pengurangan ancaman pidana bagi pembantu. Meskipun demikian, penerapan hukum tentang pembantuan menghadapi kendala konseptual dan praktis, terutama dalam membedakan pembantuan dengan turut serta melakukan tindak pidana, serta pembuktian hubungan kausalitas. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan harmonisasi regulasi, penguatan kapasitas penegak hukum, dan panduan interpretasi yang lebih spesifik. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan sistem hukum pidana yang lebih adil dan efektif di Indonesia.
PERAN MAHASISWA KKN DALAM PENGGALANGAN DANA DAN DISTRIBUSI QURBAN PADA PERAYAAN IDUL ADHA 2025 Saputra, Rio; Saktiawan, Pratolo; Waskito, Sarwo; Arifin, Samsul; Sudjai, Sudjai; Darmawan, Didit; Terubus, Terubus; Khayru, Rafadi Khan; Putra, Arif Rachman
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Z-COVIS) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Z-COVIS)
Publisher : Penerbit Az-Zahra Media Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat melalui program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) memberikan ruang bagi mahasiswa untuk berperan aktif untuk mendukung kesejahteraan sosial di lingkungan sekitar. Laporan ini membahas inisiatif mahasiswa KKN untuk menggalang dana secara mandiri guna membeli dua ekor kambing qurban, yang selanjutnya didistribusikan kepada masyarakat kurang mampu pada perayaan Idul Adha pada hari Jumat, 6 Juni 2025. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah partisipatif-empiris, melibatkan proses perencanaan, penggalangan dana, seleksi hewan qurban, hingga pendistribusian daging secara sistematis dan transparan. Melalui observasi, wawancara, dan refleksi kelompok, kegiatan ini berhasil membangun sinergi antara mahasiswa, peternak lokal, dan penerima manfaat. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkan terwujudnya peningkatan rasa kebersamaan, transparansi distribusi qurban, sekaligus pemberdayaan masyarakat lokal. Evaluasi juga mengidentifikasi penguatan kapasitas mahasiswa dalam hal kepemimpinan, manajemen proyek, negosiasi, dan kolaborasi lintas sektor. Selain memberikan manfaat langsung bagi masyarakat, pengalaman ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan karakter dan keterampilan sosial mahasiswa. Diharapkan program serupa dapat direplikasi dan dikembangkan dengan inovasi yang menyesuaikan kebutuhan komunitas di masa mendatang. Abdimas berbasis kolaborasi ini menjadi model nyata sinergi antara dunia akademik dan masyarakat dalam upaya pemberdayaan ekonomi, sosial, dan religiusitas secara berkelanjutan.
Menciptakan Rasa Peduli Lingkungan melalui Gerakan Bersih Bersama Mahasiswa dan Masyarakat di Kampus Wijaya, Kurnia; Rahman, Muhammad Habibur; Saktiawan, Pratolo; Darmawan, Didit; Solchan, Solchan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Bulan Februari
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i3.1052

Abstract

Permasalahan kebersihan kampus sering muncul akibat rendahnya kepedulian mahasiswa, staf, dan masyarakat terhadap lingkungan sekitar. Sampah yang berserakan, fasilitas yang kurang terawat, dan area kampus yang kurang rapi menjadi indikator perlunya tindakan kolaboratif untuk meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan. Sebagai upaya strategis, gerakan bersih bersama mahasiswa dan masyarakat bertujuan untuk memperbaiki kondisi fisik lingkungan sekaligus menumbuhkan kesadaran, rasa tanggung jawab, dan budaya kebersihan yang berkelanjutan. Kegiatan ini menggunakan pendekatan Asset Based Community Development (ABCD), yang menekankan pemberdayaan berbasis aset dengan memanfaatkan potensi komunitas yang ada. Potensi tersebut meliputi semangat gotong royong mahasiswa, fasilitas kebersihan kampus, kemampuan para anggota untuk berinteraksi, serta peran masyarakat dalam pengelolaan lingkungan. Hasil dari pelaksanaan gerakan bersih menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan mahasiswa dan masyarakat mampu meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan melalui kegiatan pembersihan, penataan fasilitas, dan pengelolaan sampah yang membuat area menjadi lebih rapi dan layak digunakan. Kesimpulannya, gerakan bersih tidak hanya menghasilkan perubahan fisik pada lingkungan, tetapi juga mendorong kesadaran kolektif dan komitmen berkelanjutan dalam menjaga lingkungan, sehingga layak dikembangkan menjadi program rutin. Gerakan bersih ini diharapkan mampu membentuk karakter peduli lingkungan sejak dini, mendukung pendidikan berbudaya lingkungan, dan membentuk generasi yang bertanggung jawab terhadap kelestarian alam serta keberlanjutan lingkungan kampus.
LEGAL ASSISTANCE BY LBH IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS: NORMATIVE MANDATES AND OPERATIONAL CONSTRAINTS Saktiawan, Pratolo; Saputra, Rio; Waskito, Sarwo; Khayru, Rafadi Khan; Hardyansah, Rommy
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i3.865

Abstract

This literature study examines the effectiveness of Legal Aid Institutions (LBH) in providing legal assistance from the investigation phase to trial in Indonesia's criminal justice process. Employing a normative-analytical method, the research analyzes primary legal frameworks, including the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) and the Legal Aid Law. The findings indicate that LBH possess a strong legal mandate to act as guardians of suspect/defendant procedural rights and as overseers of due process. Their effectiveness is evident in preventing procedural violations, filing pre-trial motions, and ensuring a balanced defense in court. However, this operational effectiveness is significantly constrained by profound structural and financial challenges. Chronic underfunding, disproportionate caseloads, reliance on unstable external grants, and a shortage of qualified legal personnel severely limit LBH capacity. These constraints lead to fragmented assistance, high staff turnover, and an inability to engage in strategic litigation. Furthermore, institutional resistance from law enforcement agencies, despite clear legal provisions, creates an adversarial environment that drains LBH resources. The study concludes that while the normative foundation for effective legal aid is robust, its realization is fundamentally hampered by systemic resource deficiencies and operational hurdles. The gap between law and practice underscores the need for sustainable funding models, enhanced institutional capacity, and improved synergy between LBH and state apparatus to truly actualize the right to legal counsel as a pillar of a fair trial.
Co-Authors Almubarok, Ahmad Zidan Rizki Arif Rachman Putra Didit Darmawan Dirgantara, Febrian Isnaini, Saifuddin Khayru, Rafadi Khan Mahfud Mahfud Mujito Mujito, Mujito Mulyono, Guruh Sugeng Pakpahan, Novritsar Hasitongan Qowim, Muhammad Izzudinil Rahman, Muhammad Habibur Rizky, Muchamad Catur Rommy Hardyansah Samsul Arifin Saputra, Rio Sarwo Waskito Solchan, Solchan Sudjai, Sudjai Sudja’i, Sudja’i Terubus Terubus, Terubus Waluyo, Argho Wijaya, Kurnia