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INOVASI PEMANFAATAN HASIL SAMPING PEPAYA DALAM PEMBUATAN ABON BERSAMA KWT PUNCO RUYUANG, KECAMATAN PADANG SAGO, PADANG PARIAMAN Yunanda, Dilla; Fitrijal, Sovia Rahmadani; Ndruru, Wahyu Gilbert; Rindani Putri, Nadia; Fitria, Eddwina Aidila; Sumarno, Wawan
Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Bersama: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Pertania Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsm.v3i1.49

Abstract

Pepaya (Carica papaya) merupakan buah yang sangat familiar di Indonesia dan mengandung zat gizi tinggi, termasuk vitamin dan mineral. Selama ini, buah pepaya umumnya hanya dimanfaatkan untuk konsumsi langsung, baik dalam keadaan matang maupun mentah. Di KWT Punco Ruyuang, terdapat potensi pertanian yang tinggi, di mana banyak anggota kelompok memiliki tanaman pepaya. Namun, buah pepaya muda sering kali hanya digunakan sebagai sayuran. Oleh karena itu, inovasi pengolahan diperlukan, salah satunya melalui pembuatan abon pepaya. Pengabdian ini bertujuan mengolah pepaya muda menjadi abon yang dapat dikembangkan oleh kelompok wanita tani di KWT Punco Ruyuang. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi pemberian materi, pelatihan pembuatan abon pepaya, dan proses pengemasan. Pelatihan pembuatan abon dengan proses penggorengan berhasil dilakukan, menghasilkan abon yang memiliki tekstur renyah dan rasa yang enak, serta membuka peluang baru bagi masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan hasil pertanian mereka
Pendugaan Umur Simpan Sosis Ikan  Patin  (Pangasius sp) Yang Dilapisi Edible Coating Pati Talas Antimikroba Sari Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L) Mustakim, Zaki; Yurnalis; Fitria, Eddwina Aidila; Budaraga, I Ketut; Yessirita, Nita
Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian (Agustus 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/8c0esz19

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penurunan mutu sosis ikan patin yang dilapisi dengan edible coating berbahan pati talas berdaya antimikroba yang diperkaya dengan sari belimbing wuluh pada berbagai suhu penyimpanan, serta menentukan umur simpannya menggunakan metode Accelerated Shelf Life Testing (ASLT) berdasarkan model Arrhenius. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan eksperimental dengan variasi suhu penyimpanan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan mutu sosis ikan patin yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar air, penurunan kadar protein, serta peningkatan jumlah mikroba. Umur simpan sosis ikan patin ditentukan selama 26 hari pada suhu beku (-18°C), 6 hari pada suhu dingin (4°C), dan 1 hari pada suhu ruang (30°C).
CHEMICAL AND ORGANOLEPTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF DONUTS FROM SEVERAL TYPES OF SWEET POTATO FLOUR Sidabalok, Inawaty; Salihat, Rera Aga; Farid, Muhammad; Fitria, Eddwina Aidila
JURNAL KATALISATOR Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Katalisator Volume 9 No.1, April 2024
Publisher : LLDIKTI X Sumbar, Riau, Jambi, Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/katalisator.v9i1.2802

Abstract

Donuts are a snack made from wheat flour and are popular among various groups. However, wheat flour contains gluten, which can cause the immune system of a person with celiac disease to react to gluten and attack the small intestine lining. Therefore, wheat flour needs to be substituted with alternative ingredients, one of which is sweet potato flour. This research aims to determine the effect of different types of sweet potato flour in making donuts on their chemical and organoleptic characteristics. The research design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications. Observation data were analyzed using ANOVA and Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at α = 1%. The treatment in this study was the addition of variations of sweet potato flour (A = 50% white sweet potato, B = 50% purple sweet potato, C = 50% yellow sweet potato, D = 50% orange sweet potato, E = 50% cilembu sweet potato). Further test results showed that the addition of various variations of sweet potato flour had very significantly different effects on moisture, ash, fat, protein, carbohydrate content, and antioxidant activity. Based on organoleptic tests, the best treatment was treatment E (cilembu sweet potato flour) with an average value of 5.93 (very like), where the resulting donuts had the following chemical characteristics: moisture content (24.18%), ash content (2.10%), fat content (10.87%), protein content (14.96%), carbohydrate content (56.74%) and antioxidant activity (64.75%). Donuts with cilembu sweet potatoes have the most fragrant aroma, golden brown color, slightly sweet taste, and soft texture.
Uji Mutu Dodol Ketan dengan Substitusi Bubur Pisang Raja (Musa Acuminata) Basalius; Sidabalok, Inawaty; Yessirita, Nita; Hermalena, Leffy; Salihat, Rera Aga; Fitria, Eddwina Aidila
Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian (Februari 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/znrz1x71

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh substitusi pisang raja dan tepung beras ketan terhadap penilaian kualitas dodol beras ketan. Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) digunakan dengan lima taraf perlakuan dan tiga kali ulangan. Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA, dilanjutkan dengan DNMRT pada taraf signifikansi 1%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa substitusi pisang raja dan tepung beras ketan berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air, abu, lemak, protein, gula total, dan karbohidrat. Semua perlakuan memenuhi standar mutu dodol SNI 01-2986-1992, kecuali total gula dan karbohidrat (pada perlakuan D dan E). Dodol yang paling disukai panelis adalah perlakuan E (substitusi 50%), dengan kadar air 8,64%, abu: 1,33%, lemak: 13,27%, protein: 7,31%, gula total: 32,83%, dan karbohidrat 46.56%.    
Utilization Of Edible Film from Taro Starch And Chicken Feet Gelatin As Packaging For Instant Noodles Seasoning Risti, Mella; Leffy Hermalena; Fitria, Eddwina Aidila; Yessirita, Nita
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i3.806

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the ability of packaging edible film made from taro starch and claw gelatin chicken in dry instant noodles, and to determine the effect of storing packaged noodle seasoning with edible films made from taro starch and claw gelatin chicken. This research employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five levels and three replications. The results of the observational data were analyzed using ANOVA, and the DMRT was further tested at a significance level of 1%. Treatment in research involves storing noodle seasoning with packaging that is edible for 1, 4, 7, 10, and 13 days. Research results show that packaging season noodles with edible film during storage very real effect on water content, solubility, humidity, and total plate count (TPC). Edible film of taro starch and claw gelatin chicken is effective for packaging dry noodles in a temperature-controlled space for 1 to 4 days, with a water content of 20.96%, solubility of 15.74 minutes, humidity of 0.02g, and a total plate count (TPC) of 1.08 x 10^4 colonies/g. Noodle seasoning packaged with edible film has a detrimental effect on storage at room temperature, causing damage. Season noodles with edible packaging film after long storage for 7 days (treatment), especially focusing on water content and total plate count (TPC), with a water content of 23.06% and a total plate count (TPC) of 5.8 x 10^4 colonies/g. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 2 – Zero HungerSDG 9 – Industry, Innovation, and InfrastructureSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production