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Elections in Baduy Land Harmonizing Democracy with Indigenous Wisdom Furqon, Wahyul
Jurnal Hukum Replik Vol 12, No 2 (2024): JURNAL HUKUM REPLIK
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jhr.v12i2.10857

Abstract

The 2019 election was a strategic moment in Indonesian democracy, particularly with the implementation of simultaneous elections encompassing the selection of the President and Vice President, as well as members of the People's Representative Council, the Regional Representative Council, and the Regional People's Representative Council. In the context of human rights, elections serve as a means of fulfilling the political rights of all citizens, including indigenous communities such as the Baduy. However, the electoral process within this indigenous community faced challenges stemming from differences between national law and customary law. Several key obstacles in organizing elections in the Baduy community included the rejection of electronic Identity Card registration, restrictions on election socialization and campaigning, the determination of polling station locations based on customary spiritual guidance, the prohibition of electricity usage during the voting process, and limited education affecting the recruitment of polling station officers.  Efforts by electoral organizers, such as the General Election Commission, the Election Supervisory Agency, and the National Commission on Human Rights, to safeguard the political rights of indigenous communities were conducted through a deliberative approach with indigenous leaders. Several compromises were reached, including voter registration based on village records without requiring electronic Identity Card ownership, the distribution of polling stations across 12 locations to improve accessibility, and the use of emergency lighting for vote counting. Meanwhile, challenges in limited education affecting the recruitment of polling station officers recruitment were addressed through a hybrid system that included both Baduy Luar (Outer Baduy) community members and non-Baduy individuals to meet the required administrative and literacy standards. The implementation of the 2019 election in the Baduy indigenous community demonstrated that electoral law can be applied flexibly while still respecting indigenous values without disregarding the principles of inclusivity and non-discrimination. Through a dialogue-based and compromise-driven approach, the election was conducted smoothly, achieving a participation rate of 70%, an increase from the 2018 local election. This electoral model, which respects local wisdom, can serve as a reference for ensuring the political rights of other indigenous communities in Indonesia. Keywords: 2019 Election, Baduy indigenous community, electoral law, political rights, customary law, discrimination, political participation.
Post-Truth Law Analysis of the Protection of Privacy Rights in Cases of Digital Defamation Dissemination in Indonesia Judijanto, Loso; Ahmad, Ahmad; Djuhrijjani, Djuhrijjani; Furqon, Wahyul; Rohaya, Nizla
The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights (ESLHR)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/eslhr.v3i02.471

Abstract

This paper analyzes the protection of privacy rights in Indonesia in the context of digital slander dissemination, framed within the post-truth era. Using a normative juridical analysis, this study evaluates the adequacy and limitations of Indonesia's legal framework, particularly focusing on the Law on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law), in addressing digital defamation. The rise of the post-truth era, characterized by the spread of misinformation and subjective narratives, has exacerbated the challenges in safeguarding privacy rights online. The paper examines legal provisions, case law, and practical enforcement mechanisms to assess how well privacy rights are protected in digital slander cases. Findings highlight the gaps in the current legal framework, including unclear definitions and enforcement challenges. The study also explores the role of social media platforms and suggests potential legal reforms to strengthen privacy protections and hold digital platforms accountable for harmful content. Ultimately, this paper calls for more robust legal definitions, improved law enforcement, and stronger platform accountability to better protect privacy in the digital age.
Normative Evaluation of Presidential Powers in Emergency Situations: Constitutional Limits and Legal Guarantees in Indonesia Furqon, Wahyul; Djuhrijjani, Djuhrijjani
International Journal of Business, Law, and Education Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Business, Law, and Education (On Progress July-Desembe
Publisher : IJBLE Scientific Publications Community Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56442/ijble.v6i2.1138

Abstract

This study examines the exercise of presidential powers in emergency situations within the framework of Indonesia’s 1945 Constitution, focusing on constitutional limits and legal guarantees. Using a qualitative approach with a normative juridical methodology, the research analyzes constitutional provisions, statutory regulations, and judicial practices to evaluate the effectiveness of Indonesia's legal framework in balancing crisis management with the preservation of democratic principles. The findings reveal ambiguities in emergency criteria, gaps in accountability mechanisms, and concerns over proportionality in restricting fundamental rights. Comparative insights and recommendations are provided to enhance legal clarity, strengthen oversight, and safeguard constitutional democracy during emergencies.
Peran Serta Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup di Kelurahan Sepatan Siregar, Indra Gunawan Siregar; Furqon, Wahyul; Rosidi NH, Imron; AR, Khorida; Fahreja , Mohamad Rizky Fahreja
JPMNT JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT NIAN TANA Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nian Tana
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/jpmnt.v3i4.1020

Abstract

This Community Service (PKM) activity was carried out by lecturers and students with the aim of increasing public awareness in environmental management through understanding and implementing relevant Regional Regulations (PERDA) that apply in Sepatan Village, namely Tangerang Regency PERDA number 1 of 2023. The main problem faced was the low level of community participation in preserving the environment, caused by a lack of understanding of the regulations and minimal outreach regarding the legal consequences and collective benefits of complying with PERDA. The activity implementation methods included outreach, group discussions, and direct community mentoring. Outreach aimed to provide an understanding of the contents of PERDA on the environment, while group discussions encouraged interaction and the exchange of experiences among residents in implementing these regulations. The mentoring focused on simple practices, such as household waste management, reforestation, and reducing the use of single-use plastics. The results of the activity demonstrated increased public knowledge of environmental laws and a growing collective awareness to play an active role in maintaining environmental cleanliness and sustainability. Furthermore, this activity also fostered a shared commitment to supporting the sustainable implementation of PERDA. Thus, this PKM emphasizes that regional regulations (PERDA) can function as an effective educational and regulatory instrument to build public awareness and participation in environmental management.
Legal Analysis of Human Rights Protection within Smart City Policy Implementation in Indonesia Saleha, Dwi; Djuhrijjani, Djuhrijjani; Awaliyah, Reni; Furqon, Wahyul; Sudarmanto, Eko
The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights (ESLHR)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/eslhr.v4i01.778

Abstract

The implementation of smart city policies in Indonesia represents a major step toward integrating digital technologies into urban governance to improve public services, environmental sustainability, and citizen engagement. However, the rapid adoption of digital systems also raises concerns regarding the protection of human rights—particularly privacy, data security, freedom of expression, and non-discrimination. This study employs a normative legal analysis to examine Indonesia’s legal framework for safeguarding human rights within smart city policy implementation. Using primary and secondary legal materials, including the 1945 Constitution, Law No. 39 of 1999 on Human Rights, the Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) Law, and the Personal Data Protection Law (Law No. 27 of 2022), the research evaluates their coherence and adequacy in regulating digital governance. The findings reveal that while Indonesia has established a fundamental legal basis for human rights protection, gaps persist in enforcement, institutional coordination, and public awareness. Smart city initiatives often prioritize technological efficiency over human rights safeguards, resulting in privacy violations, digital inequality, and limited accountability. The study concludes that integrating a human rights–based approach (HRBA)—focusing on participation, accountability, non-discrimination, and transparency—is essential for ensuring that smart city development aligns with constitutional and international human rights standards.