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Hubungan paritas, tingkat pengetahuan ibu, dan teknik menyusui dengan kejadian puting lecet pada ibu menyusui di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Dadok Tunggul Hitam Kota Padang Ridwan, Laila Hijradesy; Muhammad, Syamel; Halida, Erda Mutiara; Firdawati, Firdawati
Jurnal Riset Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : AIPKEMA (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kebidanan Muhammadiyah-'Aisyiyah Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32536/jrki.v8i2.291

Abstract

Latar belakang: Menyusui dapat melindungi bayi dari berbagai penyakit dan menciptakan generasi emas di masa mendatang melalui program ASI eksklusif. Akan tetapi, capaian pemberian ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Dadok Tunggul Hitam merupakan capaian paling rendah di Kota Padang sebesar 40,1%. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah kejadian puting lecet. Tujuan penelitian: mengetahui hubungan paritas, pengetahuan, dan teknik menyusui dengan kejadian puting lecet di Puskesmas Dadok Tunggul Hitam Kota Padang. Metode: Penelitian analitik dengan metode cross-sectional di Puskesmas Dadok Tunggul Hitam pada bulan September 2023. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang menyusui bayi dengan usia 0-6 bulan (Maret 2023-Agustus 2023) sebanyak 73 responden. Sampel diambil dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Analisis data secara univariat, bivariat menggunakan Chi-square, dan multivariat menggunakan analisis regresi logistik dan koefisien determinan. Hasil: Hasil uji bivariat mendapatkan 49,3% responden dengan paritas multipara (p=0,005), 69,9% responden memiliki pengetahuan baik (p=0,000), dan 90,4% responden mengetahui teknik menyusui yang benar (p=0,001). Hasil multivariat menunjukkan variabel tingkat pengetahuan memiliki p-value 0,001 dan memiliki nilai OR paling besar yaitu 6,553. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan ibu merupakan variabel yang lebih dominan atau berpengaruh terhadap kejadian puting lecet. Simpulan: Ada hubungan antara paritas, tingkat pengetahuan ibu, dan teknik menyusui dengan kejadian puting lecet.
The Influence of Media Leaflet on Increasing Knowledge of Reproductive Health of Brides-to-Be in Padang City Iffah, Uliy; Safaringga, Miranie; Ridwan, Laila Hijradesy; Maharani, Putri
Jurnal Sosial Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Jurnal Sosial dan Teknologi
Publisher : CV. Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsostech.v4i5.1228

Abstract

According to WHO (2019), the Maternal Mortality Rate is the number of maternal deaths resulting from pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum processes, which are used as indicators of women's health status. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one of the global targets of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to reduce maternal mortality (MMR) to 70 per 100,000 live births by 2030. Several efforts to reduce MMR have been carried out by the Padang City government, including implementing the Childbirth Planning and Prevention of Complications (P4K) Program, using MCH books, implementing classes for pregnant women, and health counseling activities. This quantitative research uses a pocketbook of the bride and groom using leaflet media. This is a guide for brides-to-be as part of marriage advice and guidance for those who have registered their marriage at the Regional Office of Religious Affairs (KUA). The subject of this study was a bride-to-be in Padang City. Providing reproductive health counseling on women's knowledge in premarital preparation in the working area of KUA Koto Tangah District has an influence.
POTENSI AROMATERAPI DAN AKUPRESUR SEBAGAI INTERVENSI NON-FARMAKOLOGIS UNTUK MEREDUKSI KECEMASAN PADA IBU HAMIL: TINJAUAN LITERATUR SISTEMATIS TERHADAP STUDI KLINIS TERKINI Yulizawati, Yulizawati; Aprila, Prety Zinta; Ridwan, Laila Hijradesy; Amira, Suci
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 2 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i2.3195

Abstract

Anxiety during pregnancy is a prevalent global health concern affecting 15–23% of pregnant women and is associated with adverse outcomes such as preterm birth and impaired fetal development. Non-pharmacological therapies, including aromatherapy and acupressure, have gained popularity due to their low risk of side effects and cost-effectiveness compared to pharmacological interventions. This study aimed to systematically review recent clinical evidence on the efficacy and safety of these therapies in reducing anxiety among pregnant women. This systematic literature review adhered to PRISMA guidelines, with searches conducted across Wiley Online Library, Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, and Taylor & Francis databases from 2014 to 2024. Keywords included “aromatherapy,” “acupressure,” “anxiety,” and “pregnancy.” Out of 1,614 identified articles, 12 studies met inclusion criteria based on PICOS framework. Study quality was assessed using AMSTAR and the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool. Aromatherapy significantly reduced anxiety levels through modulation of the limbic system and increased serotonin release. Acupressure applied at specific points was also effective by stimulating endorphin release. Both therapies demonstrated a favorable safety profile without serious adverse effects. Clinical studies conducted in Indonesia further support the feasibility of implementing these interventions within local midwifery care settings. However, protocol heterogeneity and small sample sizes warrant further standardized, large-scale research. Aromatherapy and acupressure are effective, safe, and affordable non-pharmacological interventions for reducing anxiety in pregnant women. Their integration into maternal and child health services requires development of standardized operational procedures, healthcare provider training, and further research to validate long-term efficacy.