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ANALYSIS OF FACTORS CAUSING KEK (CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY) IN PREGNANT WOMEN AT PUSKESMAS DARUL FALAH, EAST ACEH DISTRICT IN 2024 Damanik, Lisa Putri Utami; Marlina, Lenny; Adethia, Kismiasih; Pitaloka, Diah; Tobing, Nadia Elsani L; Sembiring, Mediana Br
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v1i4.1979

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the factors that cause Chronic Energy Deficiency (CHD) in pregnant women at Darul Falah Health Centre, East Aceh District, in 2024. SEZ in pregnant women is one of the nutritional problems that can cause serious complications, both for the mother and the fetus she is carrying, such as low birth weight babies (LBW), anaemia, and the risk of difficult childbirth. This study used an analytical survey method with a case control approach on 66 respondents selected proportionally with random sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and analysed using the chi-square test. The results showed that maternal age, anaemia, and emesis gravidarum had a significant association with the incidence of SEZ in pregnant women (p < 0.05), while the gestational age factor did not show a significant association. Anaemia and emesis gravidarum were the most influential factors for the incidence of SEZ, with a risk of 17.5 times and 10.07 times greater respectively than pregnant women who did not experience these conditions. This study confirms the importance of regular health monitoring of pregnant women, nutrition education, and intervention in the form of supplementary feeding to prevent the occurrence of SEZ and its complications. Keywords: Chronic Energy Deficiency, Pregnant Women, Anaemia, Emesis Gravidarum
THE ASSOCIATION OF AGE AND PARITY WITH THE INCIDENCE OF OVARIAN CANCER IN WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE AT RSUP H. ADAM MALIK MEDAN YEAR 2023 Lahagu, Median Jelita; Manururng, Herna Rinayanti; Sari, Febriana; Damanik, Lisa Putri Utami
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v1i4.1980

Abstract

One of the reproductive health issues of concern is cancer. Cancer is one of the causes of death in the world. Ovarian cancer is known as the sillent killer because in the early stages of the disease does not show early symptoms. Ovarian cancer is a deadly malignant disease in gynaecology, and one of the most malignant causes of death in the world. Maternal age and parity are several types of factors that can affect the incidence of ovarian cancer. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age and parity with the incidence of ovarian cancer at H. Adam Malik Medan Hospital in 2023. Methods: This study is a Cross Sectional study. The sample in this study was 79 women of childbearing age in the H. Adam Malik Hospital room with a ratio of 2: 1, namely 79 case groups (WUS with Ovarian Cancer) taken using simple random technique. Data analysis technique using Chi-Square Results: Based on the frequency of mothers whose age is at risk of ovarian ca as many as 27 respondents (52.9%), then in mothers with age who are not at risk as many as 9 respondents (32.1%). Then in mothers with no ovarian ca parity at risk as many as 15 respondents (41.1%) and in mothers with parity who are not at risk as many as 19 respondents (67.9%). The results of the Chi Square test obtained a p value of 0.124, this indicates that there is no significant relationship with parity on the incidence of ovarian ca at the Adam Malik Hajj Hospital in 2023. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it shows that mothers with at-risk age (>40 years) and mothers with at-risk parity (≤ 0 and >2) are more prone to ovarian cancer. Keywords: Age, Parity, Ovarian Cancer
KELAS EDUKASI TENTANG ABDOMINAL STRETCHING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI DISMENORE PADA MAHASISWI MITRA HUSADA MEDAN Damanik, Lisa Putri Utami; Sari, Febriana; Adethia, Kismiasih; Pitaloka, Diah; Barus, Magdalena; Sianipar, Yesica Geovany; Tobing, Nadya Elsany L
Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : CV. Alina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59407/jpki2.v3i1.1990

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pengaruh abdominal stretching exercise terhadap penurunan nyeri dismenore pada mahasiswi STIKes Mitra Husada Medan pada tahun 2022. Pengabdian dilakukan pada 60 orang mahasiswi, dengan 40 di antaranya mengalami dismenore. Sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok eksperimen yang mengikuti abdominal stretching exercise dan kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberikan perlakuan tersebut. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi langsung sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan dengan menggunakan pretest dan posttest. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan penurunan yang signifikan pada intensitas nyeri dismenore di kelompok eksperimen setelah melakukan abdominal stretching exercise, sementara kelompok kontrol tidak menunjukkan perubahan signifikan. Edukasi mengenai dismenore, teknik abdominal stretching, serta manfaatnya terhadap peningkatan kenyamanan selama menstruasi juga disampaikan selama kegiatan. Sebagian besar peserta melaporkan penurunan nyeri, peningkatan kualitas tidur, dan rasa percaya diri yang lebih tinggi dalam mengelola nyeri menstruasi. Berdasarkan hasil ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa abdominal stretching exercise efektif dalam mengurangi nyeri dismenore pada mahasiswi STIKes Mitra Husada Medan dan bisa dijadikan alternatif pengelolaan nyeri secara alami dan aman. Ke depan, program ini diharapkan dapat terus dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan reproduksi perempuan. Kata Kunci: Abdominal Stretching Exercise, Penurunan Nyeri Dismenore, Mahasiswi, Kesehatan Reproduksi, STIKes Mitra Husada Medan, Pengelolaan Nyeri Menstruasi
Factors Related To Maternal Behavior In Exclusive Breastfeeding At The Tiga Panah Health Center, Karo Regency In 2023 Br Tarigan, Helpina; Damanik, Lisa Putri Utami; Br. Ginting, Nurleni; br Pinem, Srilina
COVID-19 : Journal of Health, Medical Records and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): COVID-19 : Journal of Health, Medical Records and Pharmacy
Publisher : CV. Devitara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Breast milk is the ideal nutrition for babies which contains nutrients that best suit the baby's needs and contains a set of protective substances to fight disease. The first two years of a child's life are critical, as optimal nutrition during this period decreases morbidity and mortality, reduces the risk of chronic disease, and promotes better overall development. Therefore, optimal breastfeeding, namely when children are 0-23 months old, is very important because it can save the lives of more than 820,000 children under 5 years of age every year. The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding for babies aged 0-6 months is 71.58% in 2021. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in the working area of ​​the Tiga Panah Community Health Center, Karo Regency, carried out in early 2023. The research population was all mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months in the working area of ​​the Tiga Panah Community Health Center totaling 50 people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis, the analysis used was the Chi Square (X2) statistical test with α = 0.05. The results showed that 14 respondents (33.4%) were aged 20-35 years. Based on high school education, 21 respondents (50%). and most respondents did not work as many as 25 respondents (59.5%). The behavior of mothers who did not breastfeed exclusively was 9 responses (21.5%), almost half of the respondents had insufficient knowledge about breastfeeding, 14 respondents (33.4%). It was still found that (14.3%) pregnant women had readiness in the not ready category in terms of the efforts made to support successful breastfeeding efforts during pregnancy. The results of the Chi Square test with continuity correction obtained a P value of 0.003 (<0.05), meaning that there is a relationship between support from health workers and exclusive breastfeeding behavior at the Tiga Panah Community Health Center, Karo Regency. The results of statistical tests can be concluded that there is an influence of support from health workers on the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding at the Tiga Panah Community Health Center, Karo Regency with a Chi Square value by looking at the continuity correction, a P value of 0.003 (<0.05). It is hoped that health workers will provide education and communication to increase understanding of exclusive breastfeeding.
The Relationship Between Effective Communication of Midwives and the Level of Satisfaction of Ante Natal Care Services for Pregnant Women at the Nurhayani Midwife Practice, Kec. People's Village District. South Labuhan Batu, North Sumatra in 2023 Hasibuan, Ilda Aliani; Damanik, Lisa Putri Utami; Wahyuni, Retno
COVID-19 : Journal of Health, Medical Records and Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): COVID-19 : Journal of Health, Medical Records and Pharmacy
Publisher : CV. Devitara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

One of the goals of the SDGs is a healthy and prosperous life with the achievement of improving health services towards universal health coverage, especially strengthening basic health services (Primary Health Care) (Ministry of National Development Planning/Bappenas, 2020). Antenatal care is a way to detect early high-risk pregnancy and childbirth and can reduce maternal mortality and monitor the condition of the fetus (Hardiani, 2018). This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted in the Nurhayani Midwife Practice Area, Kec. People's Village District. South Labuhan Batu, North Sumatra in 2023. The research population was 30 people from Balimbingan Hospital, Simalungun Regency in 2023. The sampling technique used was the simple total sampling technique. The data analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis, the analysis used is the Chi Square (X2) statistical test with α = 0.05. The final results of this research are different from research conducted by Anisa (2019) regarding "Communication Relationships between Midwives and "Satisfaction Level of Pregnant Women in Receiving ANC Services at the Sei Jingah Community Health Center, North Banjarmasin". From the research results, the majority of midwives' communication with pregnant women was very good, amounting to 28 people (93.4%), 21 people (70.00%) said they were very satisfied and the results of statistical analysis using the Spearman rank test showed no significant relationship between midwife communication and The level of satisfaction of pregnant women in receiving ANC services at the Sei Jingah Community Health Center, Banjarmasin in 2015 was p= 0.358. There is a relationship between midwife communication and the level of satisfaction with ANC services in getting services at the Nurhayani Midwife Practice. The results of research using the Chi-Square test obtained a value of p= 0. .00 < 0.05 which means there is a relationship between midwife communication and the quality of antenatal care services and satisfaction of pregnant women.
Implementasi Rumah Laktasi untuk Peningkatan Produksi ASI pada Ibu Nifas di BPM Wilayah Kerja Kelurahan Kwala Bekala Medan Johor Damanik, Lisa Putri Utami; Simanullang, Ester; Ginting, Siska Suci Triana; Panjaitan, Christine Dwi Octhaviani; Tafonao, Meniat Jaya
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppm.v9i1.10247

Abstract

Pengabdian Masyarakat Rumah Laktasi memberikan dukungan sosial yang kuat bagi ibu nifas, memungkinkan mereka untuk menyusui dengan nyaman dan efektif, yang berdampak pada peningkatan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak.  Nira, atau air sadapan dari pohon aren/kelapa, dikenal memiliki kandungan nutrisi seperti karbohidrat, vitamin, dan mineral yang dapat membantu meningkatkan energi ibu serta merangsang produksi ASI. Selain itu, nira merupakan minuman tradisional yang mudah diperoleh di masyarakat pedesaan dan relatif murah. Melihat potensi tersebut, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui pembagian nira bagi ibu menyusui menjadi salah satu langkah nyata untuk memberikan dukungan gizi, meningkatkan produksi ASI, sekaligus memperkuat pemahaman masyarakat tentang pentingnya ASI eksklusif. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, para ibu nifas maupun ibu menyusui dapat lebih termotivasi dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif, sehingga angka keberhasilan pemberian ASI meningkat dan turut mendukung pencapaian derajat kesehatan ibu dan anak Hal ini akan berkontribusi pada penurunan angka stunting dan meningkatkan status gizi bayi. Metode yang dilakukan adalah muali dari sosialisasi, pelatihan, penerapan teknologi, pendampingan dan evaluasi, Antusiasme peserta sangat baik, ditunjukkan dengan partisipasi aktif dalam diskusi dan pengisian informed consent untuk mengikuti program Rumah Laktasi. Adanya peningkatan pemahaman tentang kualitas ASI, cara pumping sesuai SOP, serta pencegahan masalah laktas. Monitoring dilakukan melalui kuesioner dari ibu nifas dan bidan mitra. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan 90% responden merasa terbantu dengan adanya Rumah Laktasi, baik dari segi kenyamanan menyusui maupun peningkatan produksi ASI. Rata-rata peningkatan nilai pengetahuan peserta mencapai kategori baik Ibu nifas melaporkan peningkatan produksi ASI dan lebih percaya diri menyusui.