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Environmentally Friendly Household Organic Waste Treatment For The Community Of Majelis Taklim Annisa Swadaya-89 Gunung Terang Bandar Lampung Agustrina, Rochmah; Dania Pratami, Gina; Fithria Mumtazah, Dzul; Ernawiati, Eti
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 : Februari (2025): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Household organic waste is all organic waste generated at home from daily activities. Household organic waste has been a problem because it causes unpleasant odors if it decomposes and is not treated, its presence left unattended in the home environment also triggers the growth of microorganisms and insects such as flies. Household waste comes from various sources, especially food waste, unnecessary purchases. Household waste can cause illness, air pollution and environmental contamination. Household waste treatment options include landfill, burning for energy, recycling, and composting. This community service activity aims to introduce organic household waste composting methods to the congregation of majelis taklim Annisa Swadaya-89, Gunung Terang, Bandar Lampung through the method of making eco-enzyme, making compost with the help of composting microbes, and introducing composting with maggot, so that people are familiar with composting and recycling activities. The results showed an increase in the participants' knowledge level as measured by the pre-test and post-test. The participants' knowledge increased by 32% from the average final score of the respondents. The positive results of this service activity can be used by the community as a basis for changing household waste treatment patterns, so that waste is no longer a problem that reduces the quality of household environmental health of the congregation of Majelis Taklim Annisa Swadaya-89 Gunung Terang.
Diversity of Rodentia and Scandentia Species in the Batutegi Protected Forest, Tanggamus Lampung Sitopu, Romekardo; Nurcahyani, Nuning; Dania Pratami, Gina; Kanedi, M
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v9i2.199

Abstract

Mamalia kecil seperti Rodentia dan Scandentia adalah salah satu satwa liar yang sering dianggap sebagai hama perusak, sehingga kurang dijaga kelestariannya. Keberadaan Rodentia dan Scandentia dalam ekosistem sangat penting antara lain sebagai sarana penyebaran biji tumbuh-tumbuhan, dan sebagai kontrol terhadap serangga. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kawasan Hutan Lindung Batutegi Tanggamus Lampung mulai bulan Mei sampai Juni 2021. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman, perilaku, dan, faktor lingkungan yang mempengaruhi keberadaan jenis Rodentia dan Scandentia di kawasan Hutan Lindung Batutegi Tanggamus Lampung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu dengan mencari lokasi ditemukannya Rodentia dan Scandentia, data yang diperoleh ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel dan gambar serta dihitung indeks keanekaragamannya dengan menggunakan indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener dan indeks kemerataan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, nilai indeks keanekaragaman jenis di blok inti adalah H’= 2,772 termasuk dalam kategori sedang yang terdiri dari sebanyak 26 jenis yang ditemukan. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman jenis di blok pemanfaatan adalah H’= 1,596 yang terdiri dari 15 jenis yang ditemukan. Nilai indeks tersebut tergolong dalam kategori sedang, dimana nilai indeks tersebut tidak lebih dari H’= 3. Nilai indeks kemerataan pada blok inti adalah E= 0,851 tergolong dalam kategori tinggi dengan komunitas stabil, sedangkan pada blok pemanfaatan adalah E= 0,59 tergolong dalam kategori sedang dengan komunitas labil. Hal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh sumber pakan, habitat, dan faktor adanya aktivitas manusia. Aktivitas perilaku satwa yang ditemukan lebih banyak terdapat pada waktu pagi hari dari suku Sciuridae, Tupaiidae pada waktu sore hari, dan suku Muridae dan Hystricidae pada waktu malam hari (nokturnal).   Kata kunci: hutan lindung Batutegi, indeks keanekaragaman, indeks kemerataan, purposive sampling, Rodentia, Scandentia, Small mammals such as Rodentia and Scandentia are one of the wild animals that are often considered as destructive pests, so that their sustainability is not maintained. The existence of Rodentia and Scandentia in the ecosystem is very important, among others, as a means of dispersal of plant seeds, and as a control against insects. This research was conducted in the Batutegi Tanggamus Protected Forest area, Lampung from May to June 2021. This study aims to determine the diversity, behavior, andenvironmental factors that influence the presence of Rodentia and Scandentia species in the Batutegi Tanggamus Protected Forest area, Lampung. The method used in this study is a survey method with purposive sampling technique, namely by finding the location where Rodentia and Scandentia were found, the data obtained are displayed in tables and figures and the diversity index is calculated using the Shannon-Wiener diversity index and evenness index. Based on the results of the study, the value of the species diversity index in the core block was H'= 2.772 which was included in the medium category which consisted of as many as 26 species were found. The value of the species diversity index in the utilization block is H'= 1,596 which consists of 15 species found. The index value belongs to the medium category, where the index value is not more than H'= 3. The evenness index value in the core block is E= 0.851 belonging to the high category with a stable community. Meanwhile, in the utilization block, E= 0.59 belongs to the medium category with unstable community. This is influenced by food sources, habitats, and human activities. Animal behavior activities were found to be mostly found in the morning from the Sciuridae tribe, Tupaiidae in the afternoon, and the Muridae and Hystricidae tribes at night (nocturnal).   Keywords: Batutegi protected forest, diversity index, evenness index, purposive sampling, Rodentia, Scandentia.
Effectiveness of Ovitrap Against Aedes aegypti Mosquito In Kemiling Raya Sub-District Bandar Lampung City And The Vulnerability Of Its Larvals To Temephos Indriyani, Iin; Rosa, Emantis; Dania Pratami, Gina; Nukmal, Nismah
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v9i1.205

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat, yang disebabkan oleh Virus Dengue. Di Indonesia kasus DBD masih tinggi, khususnya di Lampung, salah satu Kota dengan angka kasus DBD yang masih tinggi adalah Bandar Lampung. Dari berbagai hasil penelitian diketahui ovitrap memiliki fungsi monitoring serta pengendalian Aedes sp.  Upaya pengendalian vektor nyamuk Ae. aegypti banyak dilakukan baik secara alami ataupun dengan cara kimia, cara kimia yang paling umum digunakan adalah penggunaan temephos. Penggunaan insektisida kimia seperti temephos secara terus menerus dapat menyebabkan resistensi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas ovitrap di dalam dan luar rumah, mengetahui ovitrap index, serta status kerentanan larva nyamuk Ae. aegypti terhadap temephos di Kelurahan Kemiling Raya Kota Bandar Lampung. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Februari-April 2021. Ovitrap diletakkan di 142 rumah di dalam dan luar rumah, hasil telur dihitung, dipelihara dan diuji kerentananya. Bahan yang digunakan larva instar III hasil pemeliharaan hingga F1. Penelitian dilakukan dengan 4 kali ulangan, menggunakan 25 larva pada tiap gelas dengan larutan temephos 0,02 mg/L dalam 250 mL air dibiarkan kontak uji selama 1 jam dan masa pemulihan selama 24 jam. Hasil yang di dapat 83,10% rumah terdapat telur pada ovitrap dan 16,90% tidak ada telur, jumlah telur pada ovitrap di luar rumah (57%) lebih banyak dari dalam rumah (43%) serta ovitrap index yang didapatkan adalah 72,5%, persentase kematian 99% dan dikategorikan rentan.     Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is one of the public health problems, which is caused by the Dengue Virus. In Indonesia, dengue cases are still high, especially in Lampung, one of the cities with a high number of dengue cases is Bandar Lampung. From various research results, it is known thatovitrap has the function of monitoring and controlling Aedes sp. Efforts to control the mosquito vector of Ae. aegypti is mostly done either naturally or chemically, the most commonly used chemical method is the use of temephos. The continuous use of chemical insecticides such as temephos can cause resistance. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of ovitrapinside and outside the home, to determine the ovitrap index, and the susceptibility status of Ae. aegypti against temephos in Kemiling Raya Village, Bandar Lampung City. The study was conducted in February-April 2021. Ovitrapswere placed in 142 houses inside and outside the house, egg yields were counted, maintained, and tested for susceptibility. Materials used for larvae instar III reared up to F1. The study was carried out with 4 replications, using 25 larvae in each glass with a solution of temephos 0.02 mg/L in 250 mL of water and allowed to contact the test for 1 hour and the recovery period for 24 hours. The results obtained were 83.10% of the house contained eggs in the ovitrap and 16.90% had no eggs, the number of eggs in the ovitrap outside the home (57%) was more than inside the house (43%) and the ovitrap index obtained was 72, 5%, the percentage of deaths is 99% and is categorized as vulnerable.    
Pembinaan Kreativitas Dan Potensi Seni Masyarakat Desa BanjarAgung Udik Melalui Teknik Ecoprint Nurcahyani, Nuning; Pertiwi, Primasari; Handayani, Kusuma; Dania Pratami, Gina
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 5 : Juni (2025): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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This activity was carried out in Banjar Agung Udik Village, Pugung District, Tanggamus Regency. The diversity of flora in Banjar Agung Udik Village creates great potential for the development of nature-based art and creativity. The use of natural materials for art and creativity will not only produce unique and aesthetic works of art, but also have high economic potential. One method that can be used is the ecoprint technique, so a deep understanding of the ecoprint technique, research on appropriate natural materials, and training for the local community are needed. The PKM activity was carried out in 2 stages, the first stage was the delivery of material through lectures and discussions, the second stage was a demonstration/practice of making patterned cloth with the ecoprint technique. The evaluation results showed an increase in the pre-test and post- test scores of 2.75 or 13.75%. The conclusion of this activity is that the knowledge, insight, and skills of the community in Banjar Agung Udik Village have increased, especially regarding the use of the ecoprint technique in making patterned cloth.
Identifikasi Jenis Serangga Pada Tanaman Jeruk BW (Citrus reticulata Blanco) Menggunakan Metode Yellow Plastik Trap Dan Pitfall Trap Wiliam Binanta, Made; Rosa, Emantis; Dania Pratami, Gina
BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu (INPRESS)
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Various obstacles can occur in citrus cultivation, including insect attacks as pests, predators, decomposers, pollinators, and parasitoids. This research was carried out from November to December 2024 at the Lampung Agricultural Training Center, using two traps, yellow plastic traps and trap traps, which aimed to determine the type, composition, and structure of insects. The results of insect identification and composition with yellow plastic traps found 10 species, 5 orders and 13 insect families. The results of identification and composition of trap traps found 5 species, 4 orders and 5 insect families. Analysis results for insect structure: The relative abundance in both yellow plastic traps and trap traps had a value of one (even abundance); Diversity index at 2.560 was categorized as moderate; Dominance Index 0.094 (categorized as low). In trap traps, the diversity index was 1.598 (moderate); Dominance Index 0.243 (low).