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Concept, Implementation, and Development of Productive Zakat Management for Social, Educational, and Humanitarian Iqbal, Muhammad; Chaghtai, Kaleem; Abdul Jabbar, Aisyah; Achour, Meguellati; Muthoifin, M; Geraldine, Edwards
Demak Universal Journal of Islam and Sharia Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): Demak Universal Journal of Islam and Sharia
Publisher : Walidem Institute and Publishing (WIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61455/deujis.v2i01.103

Abstract

The management of zakat funds for education can be realized in the form of an education care program by providing education costs to students who come from poor families. However, zakat institutions that distribute aid for education are still widely used by the community for their own operational needs. Research was conducted to gain an understanding of the management of zakat funds in education at the Yatim Mandiri zakat institution, as well as the perspective of Sharia economic law in managing zakat at this institution. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach through interviews and observation.  The research results show that there are five fund management procedures implemented by schools, as determined by the Yatim Mandiri Foundation, namely: financial planning, receiving funds, disbursing funds, accountability for funds, and financial control. The distribution of zakat funds for education by Yatim Mandiri is included in the productive zakat given directly by mustahik, namely schools, as a real investment which is considered to be on target.
The Practice of Paneta Mawinne in The Sumbanese Tribe of East Nusa Tenggara Perspective of Islamic Law Muthoifin; Al-Gifari; Afiyah, Ishmah; Geraldine, Edwards; Affandi, Muchammad Taufiq
International Journal of Law and Society Vol 3 No 3 (2024): International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)
Publisher : NAJAHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59683/ijls.v3i3.138

Abstract

This research aims to explore the phenomenon of forced marriage, particularly the practice of Paneta Mawinne or arrest marriage, among the Sumba tribe in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. The study specifically examines this practice through the lens of Islamic law, analyzing whether such cultural customs align with or contradict Islamic legal principles. The research adopts a qualitative approach using secondary data collected through literature reviews from credible sources. Data were gathered over several months from academic journal articles, online news outlets, and social media platforms, including relevant videos that document the practice. The analysis focuses on Islamic jurisprudence regarding marriage, which emphasizes mutual consent, justice, and the absence of coercion. Findings indicate that Paneta Mawinne involves significant elements of force and lack of consent, especially on the part of the bride, which is fundamentally incompatible with the principles upheld in Islamic law. Islamic teachings require the voluntary agreement of both parties in a marriage contract, making any form of coercion a violation of Sharia. The originality of this study lies in its intersectional analysis, combining anthropological insights with Islamic legal evaluation to assess a localized cultural practice. By highlighting the contradiction between local customs and Islamic values, this research contributes to broader discussions on cultural relativism, religious norms, and human rights. Ultimately, it calls for greater awareness and legal clarity to ensure that traditional practices do not undermine individual autonomy and religious ethics in Muslim communities.
The Existence of Multicultural-Universal Education Values in Pesantren Abdul Jabbar, Aisyah; Achour, Meguellati; Badat Alauddin, Muhammad; Geraldine, Edwards; Al Mutawakkil, Thufail; Afiyah, Ishmah; Husna Srifyan, Jihan
Solo Universal Journal of Islamic Education and Multiculturalism Vol. 1 No. 03 (2023): Solo Universal Journal of Islamic Education and Multiculturalism
Publisher : Walidem Institute and Publishing (WIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61455/sujiem.v1i03.100

Abstract

Boarding schools have become distinctive educational institutions in Indonesia, playing an important role in shaping students' character, morals, and knowledge. This research paper is to discuss the values of multicultural and universal education reflected in boarding in Indonesia. Another objective of this study is to analyze the goals, methods, and outcomes of multicultural and universal education in the context of boarding schools. This research method involves collecting data from various primary and secondary sources, including academic literature, interviews with scholars, and direct observation in different boarding schools throughout Indonesia. Qualitative analysis is used to understand the multicultural and universal educational approach applied in boarding schools. The results showed that boarding schools in Indonesia have broad educational objectives, including the development of Islamic character, academic skills, and multicultural understanding. The educational methods used include classical religious learning, group discussions, and extracurricular activities that promote tolerance and cross-cultural cooperation. Boarding schools also emphasize universal values such as justice, equality, and unity, which are integrated into their curriculum. In conclusion, boarding schools in Indonesia have a significant role in promoting multicultural and universal education. Through the objectives, methods, and educational outcomes offered, boarding schools can form individuals who not only have solid religious knowledge but also have a strong understanding of cultural diversity and universal values that are important in a pluralistic society.