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Paradigma Teori Belajar Konstruktivisme Vygotsky pada Pembelajaran Abad-21 serta Relevansinya dengan Kurikulum Merdeka Sekolah Dasar Zakariyah, Yogi Aldias; Puspita, Intan Dia; Buaga, Garib Firman; Windy, Windy
Musamus Journal of Primary Education Vol 5 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/musjpe.v5i2.6699

Abstract

21st century learning are fundamental in developing aspects of learning in the world of education in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to analyze and explain the relevance of Vygotsky's constructivism learning theory in the independent curriculum in elementary schools. 21st century learning in the independent curriculum in differentiated learning is an effort to adjust the learning process in the classroom with the aim of meeting the learning needs of each individual. The adjustment is by developing learners' 4C abilities, interests, learning profiles and learners' readiness in order to achieve improved learning outcomes. Learners can learn according to their own abilities and find understanding from their own experiences. This research was used the library research method by analyzing related literature sources and articles and books as references. Vygotsky's constructivism emphasizes the interaction of interpersonal (social), cultural-historical, and individual factors as the key to human development. Constructivism theory has relevance to differentiated learning in terms of meaningful learning and learner engagement. The results of 21st century learning in the independent curriculum in differentiated learning apply the theory of constructivism in learning by paying attention to the individual characteristics of students. Supported by the concept of Zone of Proximal of Development (ZPD) and scaffolding is very relevant in differentiated learning that accommodates all the potential of students and pays attention to the individual abilities of students so that they can optimize the 4C skills of students.
Discovery Learning Model Assisted by Serial Pictures: It’s Effect on Short Story Writing Ability of PGSD Students Buaga, Garib Firman; Wuryandani, Wuri; Nugroho, Ikhlasul Ardi; Kartono; Kevin Alvianto
International Journal of Elementary Education Vol 8 No 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijee.v8i4.80867

Abstract

The problem of students' short story writing skills is still a challenge in learning at the higher education level. Conventional learning that is limited to understanding theory is considered less effective in improving students' practical skills. This study aims to analyze the effect of discovery learning model assisted by serialized picture media on improving students' short story writing skills. The research used quantitative methods with a pseudo-experimental design and non-equivalent control group design. The sample was taken by random sampling, with one class as the control group and one class as the experimental group. Data were collected through essay tests and analyzed using t-test. The results of the analysis showed that the value of Tcount = 3.623, this value was then compared with Ttable at the 5% significance level (α = 0.05) with dk (35 + 32-2 = 65). So that the value of Ttable = 2.500 is obtained. Because the value of Tcount = 3.623 > Ttable 2.500, Ho is rejected, indicating a significant difference between the experimental and control groups. In conclusion, the discovery learning model assisted by serialized picture media has a significant effect on improving students' short story writing skills compared to conventional learning.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Web dalam Edukasi Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual Anak di Panti Asuhan Utami, Wulan Tri Puji; Setiani, Ismarini Bekti; Musthofa, Zaenal; Prehadini, Tampi; Trisnani, Novy; Ar-Raafi’, Fahrozi; Buaga, Garib Firman; Farkhan, Muhammad; Muthi’ah, Hana
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 16, No 4 (2025): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v16i4.25448

Abstract

Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak masih menjadi permasalahan serius di lingkungan lembaga pengasuhan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan warga Panti Asuhan Ash-Shidiqqiyah, Kokap, Kulon Progo, dalam pencegahan kekerasan seksual anak melalui pemanfaatan teknologi web. Metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang melibatkan 31 anak asuh dan 6 pengasuh sebagai peserta. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui empat tahap, yaitu sosialisasi, pelatihan, implementasi, dan refleksi partisipatif. Hasil pretest-posttest menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan rata-rata sebesar 50% (dari 42% menjadi 92%), dengan peningkatan tertinggi pada kemampuan mengenali bentuk kekerasan seksual sebesar 57 poin persentase. Keterampilan digital pengasuh meningkat dari 25% menjadi 93%, dan tingkat kepuasan terhadap sistem aduan berbasis web mencapai 92%. Program ini juga menghasilkan e-book dan video edukatif tentang perlindungan anak serta pembentukan Satgas Anti Kekerasan Seksual sebagai tindak lanjut keberlanjutan program. Hasil kegiatan membuktikan bahwa pendekatan partisipatif berbasis teknologi web efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi perlindungan anak dan kesadaran digital di lingkungan panti asuhan.