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All Journal Medali Jurnal : Media Dental Intelektual Indonesian Journal of Dentistry
Rizky, Novi Sagita
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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QUALITY OF LIFE ANALYSIS AMONG ELDERLY PATIENTS USING REMOVABLE PARTIAL DENTURES Wardhana, Erdianto Setya; Rizky, Novi Sagita; Styaningrum, Yunita; Ratnawati, Irma Dewi; Naimaturrohmah, Army
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 5, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v5i1.17013

Abstract

Background: The elderlies are prone to the process of the gradual decreasing ability of the tissue for self-healing. This process greatly affects the dental structure and periodontal tissue leading to tooth decay. When it is not properly treated, it may disturb oral functions and activities influencing their life quality.Aim & Objectives: This research, therefore, aims to obtain the description of quality of life on elderly patients with removable denture at Prosthodontic Installation of Islmic Dental Hospital (RSIGM) Sultan Agung Semarang indonesia.Methods : Research was conducted with a descriptive method using the consecutive technique sampling method. Data were collected from 31 elderly patients with removable denture at the Prosthodontic Islmic Dental Hospital (RSIGM) Sultan Agung Semarang indonesia and quality of life was measured by Geriatric Oral Health Assesment Index (GOHAI) questionnaire. The assessment criteria were that if the score was 0.0–1.67, it meant the quality of life was poor; a score of 1.67–2.3 meant the quality of life was moderate; and a score of 2.4–3 meant the quality of life was good.Results: The results showed that the dimensions of physical function fell into the moderate criteria (2,25), while the dimensions of pain and inconvenience (2,55) and psychosocial aspects were considered good (2,50).Conclusion: It can be concluded that the general quality of life on elderly patients with removable denture at the Prosthodontic Clinic RSIGM Sultan Agung  were good
Comprehensive Analysis of Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) in Periodontitis Patients: Evaluating the Impact of Non-Surgical and Surgical Periodontal Therapy Ratnawati, Irma Dewi; Rizky, Novi Sagita; Styaningrum, Yunita; Rahman, Erwid Fatchur; Aditya, Grahita; Putri, Nabella Devyanna; Pratiwi, Rosa
Jurnal Medali Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Media Dental Intelektual August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.7.2.84-90

Abstract

Introduction: Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the supporting structures of the teeth. Due to its often asymptomatic progression in early stages, timely diagnosis is frequently challenging.Objective: This study aimed to assess the impact of non-surgical and surgical periodontal treatments on the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) among individuals diagnosed with periodontitis.Methods: An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using a pre-test and post-test group approach. The study involved 100 patients aged 18–60 years who met predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria and underwent periodontal therapy either non-surgical or surgical at Sultan Agung Islamic Dental and Oral Hospital (RSIGM) between August and December 2024. The OHIP-14sp questionnaire was used to measure OHRQoL across seven domains using a Likert scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired t-tests to evaluate differences between pre- and post-treatment scores.Results: A marked reduction in OHIP-14sp scores was observed across all domains following treatment. The most pronounced improvements occurred in the domains of social disability (−46.2%) and functional limitation (−45.1%). Overall, the total OHIP-14sp score improved by 43.9%. All domains exhibited statistically significant differences between baseline and follow-up scores (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The findings indicated that both non-surgical and surgical periodontal therapies contributed significantly to enhancing patients’ quality of life by alleviating physical discomfort and improving psychological and social well-being.
Co-Authors Erwid Fatchur Rahman Grahita Aditya Naimaturrohmah, Army Putri, Nabella Devyanna Ratnawati, Irma Dewi Rosa Pratiwi, Rosa Styaningrum, Yunita