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PROPOLIS EXTRACT AS ANTI-CORROSIVE AGENT INHIBITS METAL IONIC RELEASE FROM ORTHODONTIC BRACKETS Aditya, Grahita; Wardhana, Erdianto Setya; Hutami, Islamy Rahma; Christiono, Sandy; Pratiwi, Rosa
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i1.18868

Background: A combination of nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), and iron (Fe) can be found in the stainless steel orthodontic bracket. Ion release takes place as a result of the chemical interaction between metals and the oral environment, which leads to the potential of hypersensitivity during fixed orthodontic treatment. Propolis contains phytochemicals that have the ability to reduce corrosion, making it a potential treatment option. Purpose: to determine the release of Ni, Cr, and Fe in metal brackets in an 8.2% propolis solutionMethod: Four sets of six brackets were made from 24 brackets. Artificial saliva, sodium fluoride, sterilized distilled water (aquabidest), and 8.2% propolis were applied to these brackets. After incubating at 37°C for seven days, ICP EOS measured the metal ions Ni, Cr, and Fe. The analysis revealed significant differences (p<0.05) in ionic release of Ni, Cr, and Fe among groups exposed to sterilized distilled water (aquabidest) and an 8.2% propolis solution. Additionally, the Mann-Whitney test showed substantial Ni ion release differences (p<0.05) between 8.2% propolis solution and sterilized distilled water. The 8.2% propolis solution and sodium fluoride solution released Cr ions differently. Fe ion levels differed between propolis solution 8.2%, sodium fluoride solution, sterilized distilled water, and fake saliva. Conclusion: Propolis affects metal bracket ionic release of Ni, Cr, and Fe. Keywords : Cr and Fe, ions of Ni, propolis solution, Stainless steel bracket

TREATMENT OF ANTERIOR CROSSBITE USING ORTHODONTIC REMOVABLE APLLIANCE (A CASE REPORT) Novianty, Shella Indri; Salma, Nuris; Suhartono, Budi; Hutami, Islamy Rahma; Aditya, Grahita; Safangat, Muhamat Muhtar; Putranto, Rama
Jurnal Medali Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Media Dental Intelektual February 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.7.1.70-75

Background: The management of anterior crossbite, especially in non-growing patients, is a challenging yet crucial aspect of orthodontic treatment. Anterior crossbite, if left untreated, can lead to significant functional and aesthetic issues, including abnormal dental wear, TMD, and compromised facial aesthetic. The correction of this type of malocclusion is essential to prevent long-term complications. In a non-growing patient, fixed orthodontic appliances have historically been the recommended treatment option for anterior crossbite. However, the use of orthodontic removable appliances has number of benefits, including patient comfort, ease of maintenance, and removability for oral hygiene purposes. This treatment modality is particularly advantageous for patients who seek a less invasive and more flexible approach to managing their dental condition.Case Report: The patient was a 24-year-old woman with a crossbite of the maxillary left permanent central and lateral incisors. Upper acrylic removable appliance, with an expansion jackscrew, was used to correct the crossbite. The total active treatment time was 2 months. In that 2-months period, the orthodontic treatment was not yet complete, but it was already showing good results.Discussion: The application of orthodontic removable appliance with expansion screw has shown promising results in addressing the challenge in anterior crossbite treatment. One of the primary benefits of using expansion screw in orthodontic removable appliance is its ability to apply gradual and controlled expansion forces. This allows for the realignment of teeth without causing undue stress on the periodontal ligaments and surrounding structure.Conclusion: The treatment of anterior crossbite in non-growing patients using orthodontic removable appliance presents a viable and effective alternative to fixed appliances. The positive outcomes observed in this case underscore the potential of orthodontic removable appliance to address similar malocclusions in non-growing patients.

Differences in Orthodontic Thermal Deflection of Nickel Titanium Wire in Artificial Saliva Soat And Isotonic Beverages Suhartono, Budi; Yusuf, Moh; Aditya, Grahita; Wardhana, Erdianto Setya; Hadianto, Eko; Sa’adah, Fathimah Fitria
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.75-83

Background: Deflection is one of the properties of the wire that can change if the environmental conditions in the oral cavity are acidic, caused by consuming isotonic drinks. This study aims to determine the difference in deflection of thermal nickel-titanium wire soaked in artificial saliva and isotonic drinks.Method: The type of research used was an in vitro experimental analytic study with a post-only control group design method. The sample used was 36 thermal nickel titanium wire (American Orthodontics) with a wire size of 0.016 inches and divided into 2 groups consisting of the artificial saliva group and the isotonic drink group. Soaking was carried out for 10.5 hours and stored in an incubator at 37oC, then a deflection test was carried out using a Universal Testing Machine. Analysis of the results was carried out using the Independent T-Test in each group after treatment.Result: The results of the study using the Independent T-Test showed a significant difference in the deflection value of the thermal nickel titanium wire in the artificial saliva group and the isotonic drink group of 0.000 (p<0.05).Conclusion: The conclusions obtained in this study indicate that thermal immersion of nickel-titanium wire in the artificial saliva group and the isotonic drink group affects the deflection force in orthodontic treatment.

Differences in Orthodontic Thermal Deflection of Nickel Titanium Wire in Artificial Saliva Soat And Isotonic Beverages Suhartono, Budi; Yusuf, Moh; Aditya, Grahita; Wardhana, Erdianto Setya; Hadianto, Eko; Sa’adah, Fathimah Fitria
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.75-83

Background: Deflection is one of the properties of the wire that can change if the environmental conditions in the oral cavity are acidic, caused by consuming isotonic drinks. This study aims to determine the difference in deflection of thermal nickel-titanium wire soaked in artificial saliva and isotonic drinks.Method: The type of research used was an in vitro experimental analytic study with a post-only control group design method. The sample used was 36 thermal nickel titanium wire (American Orthodontics) with a wire size of 0.016 inches and divided into 2 groups consisting of the artificial saliva group and the isotonic drink group. Soaking was carried out for 10.5 hours and stored in an incubator at 37oC, then a deflection test was carried out using a Universal Testing Machine. Analysis of the results was carried out using the Independent T-Test in each group after treatment.Result: The results of the study using the Independent T-Test showed a significant difference in the deflection value of the thermal nickel titanium wire in the artificial saliva group and the isotonic drink group of 0.000 (p<0.05).Conclusion: The conclusions obtained in this study indicate that thermal immersion of nickel-titanium wire in the artificial saliva group and the isotonic drink group affects the deflection force in orthodontic treatment.

Differences in the salivary inorganic ions levels and salivary flow rate of the periodontitis and non-periodontitis patients Amalina, Rizki; Mahdalena, Mahdalena; Aditya, Grahita
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 32, No 2 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol30no3.21201

Introduction: Saliva contains numerous proteins and electrolytes that may serve as biomarkers of pathological conditions, including periodontitis. Saliva flow also influenced by pathological conditions, such as periodontitis. Therefore, saliva analysis, as one of the biomarker source needs to be examined. This study was aimed to analyse the differences salivary inorganic ions levels (calcium, phosphate, and bicarbonate) and salivary flow rate in periodontitis and non-periodontitis patients. Methods: This research was analytic-observational using two groups, the healthy periodontal group consisting of 21 people (PI scores between 0-0.2) and the periodontitis group consisting of 21 people (PI scores between 0.7-8.0). Unstimulated saliva was collected using a passive drolling method. The calcium, phosphate and bicarbonate levels in the saliva were analysed using UV/Vis spectrophotometers. Results: Calcium, phosphate and bicarbonate levels in saliva were different between groups. Salivary flow rate also different between groups. There was a significant difference (p = 0.00) in the calcium, phosphate and bicarbonate levels between groups (t-test), and also significantly different (p = 0.000) salivary flow rate between groups. The higher the salivary flow rate, the higher the levels of calcium, phosphate and bicarbonate would be. Conclusion: Periodontitis condition increases the level of salivary inorganic ions and salivary flow rate because of periodontal inflammation. This inflammation mainly because of plaque deposition and calculus. Increased level of inorganic ions in the saliva such as calcium, phosphate, and bicarbonate, and also the salivary flow rate indicates the existence of a periodontal disease.

Comprehensive Analysis of Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) in Periodontitis Patients: Evaluating the Impact of Non-Surgical and Surgical Periodontal Therapy Ratnawati, Irma Dewi; Rizky, Novi Sagita; Styaningrum, Yunita; Rahman, Erwid Fatchur; Aditya, Grahita; Putri, Nabella Devyanna; Pratiwi, Rosa
Jurnal Medali Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Media Dental Intelektual August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.7.2.84-90

Introduction: Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the supporting structures of the teeth. Due to its often asymptomatic progression in early stages, timely diagnosis is frequently challenging.Objective: This study aimed to assess the impact of non-surgical and surgical periodontal treatments on the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) among individuals diagnosed with periodontitis.Methods: An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using a pre-test and post-test group approach. The study involved 100 patients aged 18–60 years who met predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria and underwent periodontal therapy either non-surgical or surgical at Sultan Agung Islamic Dental and Oral Hospital (RSIGM) between August and December 2024. The OHIP-14sp questionnaire was used to measure OHRQoL across seven domains using a Likert scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired t-tests to evaluate differences between pre- and post-treatment scores.Results: A marked reduction in OHIP-14sp scores was observed across all domains following treatment. The most pronounced improvements occurred in the domains of social disability (−46.2%) and functional limitation (−45.1%). Overall, the total OHIP-14sp score improved by 43.9%. All domains exhibited statistically significant differences between baseline and follow-up scores (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The findings indicated that both non-surgical and surgical periodontal therapies contributed significantly to enhancing patients’ quality of life by alleviating physical discomfort and improving psychological and social well-being.

EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK KUNYIT (CURCUMA DOMESTICA) TERHADAP JUMLAH SEL MAKROFAG DAN DIAMETER PADA LESI ULKUS TRAUMATIKUS (suatu penelitian in vivo pada Tikus putih Jantan (Rattus norvegiccus)) Arisonya, Susanti; Wibisono, Gunawan; Aditya, Grahita
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Volume 1, Nomor 2, Desember 2014
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Ulserasi mukosa mulut sering terjadi biasanya berupa bercak putih kekuningan dengan permukaan agak cekung dan tepi kemerahan, serta disertai rasa sakit. Berdasarkan penelitian yang sebelumnya kunyit memiliki zat anti inflamasi yang dapat membantu mempercepat proses penyembuhan ulserasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas kunyit (curcuma domestica) terhadap ulserasi mukosa mulut Rattus Norvegicus secara in vivo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental semu dengan rancangan the post test- only control group design dengan hewan coba Rattus Norvegicus. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat 2 kelompok perlakuan, yaitu satu kelompok kontrol negatif, satu kelompok perlakuan dengan ekstrak kunyit. Pengambilan data berdasarkan pengamatan histopatologi dan klinis terhadap peningkatan jumlah makrofag dan pengukuran diameter ulkus. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji perbandingan antara kedua kelompok dengan uji Independen T-test menunjukkan bahwa jumlah makofag dari hari ke 1 sampai hari ke 3, 7, 10 terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol negatif yaitu p<0,05 dan perbandingan pengukuran diameter dari hari ke 1, 3, 7, 10 tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna anatara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol negatif p>0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahawa ekstrak kunyit (curcuma domestica) berpengaruh terhadap penyembuhan ulserasi mukosa mulut dilihat berdasarkan peningkatan jumlah makrofag dan pengecilan diameter ulserasi.

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