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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Medicine Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Health Research Journal of Indonesia Cakrawala Medika: Journal of Health Sciences Indonesian Journal of Acupuncture
Aditya, Stefanus
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Meta Analysis: Factors Affecting Implementation of Self-Care Practice in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Khairiyyah, Alimah Ulfah; Nazalah, Rajba; Aditya, Stefanus; Murti, Bhisma; Marsim, Etanaulia
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2024.9.1.722

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels. If not controlled properly, diabetes mellitus can cause serious complications. Self-care practices are a very important factor in controlling the disease. This study aims to estimate the factors that influence self-care practices in diabetes sufferers.Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis using PICO format. Population: diabetes patients. Intervention: having diabetes knowledge, high social support, female gender and presence of comorbidities. Comparison: no diabetes knowledge, low social support, male gender and no comorbidities. Outcome: self-care practices. The articles used in this research came from 5 databases, namely Google Scholar and Science Direct. The keywords of the article are "Diabetes Knowledge" AND "Social Support" AND "gender" AND "comorbidities" AND "diabetes" AND "Self-care practice behavior". The articles included in this research are full paper articles, cross-sectional study, publication year range 20172023, and reporting the aORs. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.4.Results: Female patients (aOR=1.56; 95% CI= 1.04 to 2.34; p= 0.030), high knowledge (aOR= 2.10; 95% CI= 1.27 to 3.46; p= 0.004), strong social support (aOR=1.73; 95% CI= 1.07 to 2.78; p= 0.020), and the presence of comorbidities (aOR=1.20; 95% CI= 0.67 to 2.16; p= 0.540) improved implementation of self-care practices.Conclusion: Female patients, high knowledge, strong social support, and the presence of comorbidities improve implementation of self-care practices. Keywords: factors, diabetes self-care practices, diabetes mellitus
Application of the Health Belief Model for Assessing Risk Behavior among Patients Experiencing Musculoskeletal Pain Treated with Acupuncture in Surakarta Aditya, Stefanus; Murti, Bhisma; Demartoto, Argyo
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2024.9.2.752

Abstract

Background: Musculoskeletal pain is a complaint that occurs in parts of the skeletal muscles which is felt by a person ranging from mild complaints to very painful. This study aimed to analyze the effects of perceived vulnerability, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and self-efficacy on risky behavior in patients complaining of musculoskeletal pain treated with acupuncture. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Surakarta, from November-December 2023. A total of 200 patients were selected using fixed disease sampling. The dependent variable was risk behavior for musculoskeletal pain. The independent variables were perceived vulnerability, perceived vulnerability, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, cues to action, and self-efficacy. The data were analyzed using a multiple linear regression. Results: Musculoskeletal pain risk behaviors (MSDs) decreased with increasing perceived susceptibility (b= -0.22; 95% CI= -0.29 to -0.16; p<0.001), perceived benefit (b= -0.09; 95% CI= -0.13 to -0.05; p<0.001), and self-efficacy (b= -0.06; 95% CI= -0.11 to -0.01; p=0.015) and increased with increasing perceived barriers (b= 0.05; 95% CI= 0.02 to 0.09; p= 0.002). Conclusion: Perceived vulnerability, perceived benefits, and self-efficacy decrease risk behavior in musculoskeletal pain patients, and perceived barriers increase risk behavior in musculoskeletal patients.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI HERBAL QING FEI PAI DU TANG TERHADAP NYERI SENDI DENGAN DIAGNOSIS SINDROM LEMBAB-DINGIN (HAN SHI ZHENG) DI PUSAT TERAPI BSM JAKARTA Hilman Rama Pratama; Hari Iskandar Kang; Stefanus Aditya; La Ode Muhammad Anwar
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 3: Agustus 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Hilman Rama Pratama / 224110019 / 2025 / The Effectiveness of Qing Fei Pai Du Tang Herbal Therapy on Joint Pain with a Diagnosis of Cold-Damp Syndrome (Han Shi Zheng) at the BSM Therapy Center Jakarta / Dr. Hari Iskandar Kang, B.C.M., M.C.M. Joint pain that arises after COVID-19 infection is a common manifestation of post- COVID conditions, often referred to as Long COVID. In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), this condition is classified as Han Shi Zheng (cold-damp syndrome), characterized by joint stiffness, severe pain, and worsening symptoms in cold or humid environments. Qing Fei Pai Du Tang (QFPDT) is a classical herbal formula traditionally used to expel cold-damp pathogens, promote the circulation of Qi and Xue (blood), and warm the meridians. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of QFPDT in reducing joint pain among patients diagnosed with Han Shi Zheng. A quasi-experimental one-group pre–post test design was applied, involving 30 patients at the BSM Therapy Center in Jakarta. Participants received QFPDT at a dosage of 6 grams per day for seven consecutive days. Evaluations were conducted using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain, structured interviews, and tongue observations before and after therapy. The results showed an average reduction of 3.1 points in VAS scores, with 80% of participants experiencing significant pain relief. Tongue color changes from pale or purple to pink indicated improved Qi circulation and a reduction in pathological dampness. No serious adverse effects were reported. These findings demonstrate that QFPDT is clinically effective as a supportive therapy for alleviating joint pain in patients with Han Shi Zheng.
The Effect of the Tianma Gouteng Yin Formula Therapy on Patients with Vertigo of Liver Hyperactivity Syndrome Heriyanto, Heriyanto; Kang, Hari Iskandar; Aditya, Stefanus; Xaverius, Franciscus; Anwar, La Ode Muhamad
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

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Abstract

Based on WHO data in 2019, vertigo was experienced by 7.4% of the global population aged 18–79 years. In Indonesia, Basic Health Research (2023) reported a very high prevalence of vertigo, making it the third most common complaint in hospitals, with a prevalence rate of 50% in the 40–50-year age group. A preliminary survey at the Divine Nature Health Center in 2024 confirmed the high number of vertigo cases, with an average of 500 patients every three months, of which liver yang hyperactivity syndrome was the most frequent (300 patients per three months). This research aims to determine the effect of the Tianma Gouteng Yin formula therapy on vertigo patients with liver yang hyperactivity syndrome. The study employed a quantitative method using a pre-experimental one-group pre–post test design. Fifty research subjects were selected through purposive sampling between March and June 2025. Subjects aged 40–50 years received Tianma Gouteng Yin therapy twice daily at 2 grams for one week. Measurements were conducted using the VSS-SF questionnaire before and after therapy. Results showed that the average VSS-SF score decreased from 10.6 (pretest) to 2.96 (posttest). Statistical analysis indicated an asymp. sig. value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) and an effect size (r = -0.869), demonstrating that Tianma Gouteng Yin formula therapy has a significant and strong effect in reducing VSS-SF scores in vertigo patients with liver yang hyperactivity syndrome.
The Effect of Acupuncture Therapy on Reducing Blood Pressure in Patients with Hypertension of Liver Hyperactivity Syndrome Irawan, Teddy; Ningrum, Anis Lupita; Aditya, Stefanus; Xaverius, Franciscus
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

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Abstract

Hypertension is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, accounting for approximately 7.5 million deaths annually. In Indonesia, the prevalence of hypertension has shown an increasing trend over the years. According to the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), 34.1% of the Indonesian population suffers from hypertension. Hypertension is a pathophysiological condition characterized by elevated blood pressure above the normal limit of 120/80 mmHg. Acupuncture therapy has been shown to lower both systolic and diastolic blood pressure in patients with Liver Yang Hyperactivity Syndrome-related hypertension. This study aims to determine the effect of acupuncture therapy on blood pressure reduction in patients with hypertension due to Liver Yang Hyperactivity Syndrome. This research used a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design, specifically a one-group pre-test and post-test design. A total of 20 participants were selected through purposive sampling at the Sumber Sehat Acupuncture Foundation, Bandung, from March to June 2025. The sample consisted of individuals aged 40–60 years who underwent four sessions of acupuncture therapy over four consecutive days. Blood pressure was measured before and after the treatment period. Statistical analysis showed a significant decrease in systolic blood pressure, from an average of 153 mmHg to 130 mmHg (p = 0.000), and in diastolic pressure, from 87 mmHg to 75 mmHg (p = 0.000), following acupuncture therapy. Traditional Chinese Medicine, particularly acupuncture, is statistically proven to significantly reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Therefore, acupuncture can be considered a complementary alternative in hypertension management.
Kombinasi Herbal Angco (Ziziphus Jujuba) Dan Akupunktur: Inovasi Terapi Nyeri Lutut Lansia Aditya, Stefanus; Ningrum, Anis Lupita; Rosyida, Muslihatin Khuril
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20960

Abstract

Knee pain is a common musculoskeletal complaint, particularly in the elderly. This disorder involves damage or dysfunction to structures such as bones, knee joints, and surrounding soft tissues, including nerves, tendons, ligaments, muscles, and blood vessels. One non-pharmacological approach proven effective in treating knee pain is acupuncture therapy. This therapy plays a role in improving blood circulation, stimulating cartilage matrix repair, reducing joint space narrowing, and helping to gradually relieve pain. This study was conducted from September to April 2025 at the Panti Sasana Tresna Wredha Yayasan Dharma Bakti in Wonogiri Regency. A sample of 32 patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. They were then treated with a combination of Angco/Jujube (Ziziphus Jujube) herbal infusion and local acupuncture therapy. This study used a quantitative, quasi-experimental design with a two-group pre- and post-test design. Knee pain severity was measured using the VRS (Verbal Rating Scale). Based on the Mann-Whitney test, a significant value of ρ = 0.035 was obtained. This means that acupuncture therapy combined with Angco/Jujube (Ziziphus Jujube) herbal infusions is effective in reducing knee pain. Based on this study, it was concluded that combination therapy using Angco/Jujube (Ziziphus Jujube) herbal infusions is effective in reducing knee pain at the Panti Sasana Tresna Wredha Yayasan Dharma Bakti Wonogiri Regency.
Effectiveness Of Acupuncture In Low Back Pain Patients At Kebun Rumput Acupuncture Clinic Cimahi Agustina, Susana; Aditya , Stefanus
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i8.1848

Abstract

Lower back pain is a common health issue that significantly affects productivity and imposes a considerable economic burden on individuals and society. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture in reducing lower back pain at Kebun Rumput Acupuncture Clinic in Cimahi. A quantitative observational design was used with 20 respondents, consisting of 10 men and 10 women, all experiencing lower back pain. Pain levels were assessed using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) before and after six sessions of acupuncture therapy. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon test to determine any significant changes in pain levels. The results indicated a significant reduction in pain, with an average decrease of 5.4 points on the pain scale. The p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) confirmed that acupuncture significantly alleviated lower back pain. The findings suggest that acupuncture is an effective alternative therapy for managing lower back pain, contributing to improved quality of life for patients. Further promotion of acupuncture as part of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is recommended, alongside increased education and training for healthcare professionals to enhance its acceptance and scientific validation.
PERANAN TERAPI TUINA TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES TIPE-2 SINDROM PANAS LAMBUNG Setiadi, Eddy; Lupita Ningrum, Anis; Aditya, Stefanus; Xaverius, Franciscus
Cakrawala Medika: Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Cakrawala Medika: Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Medika Suherman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59981/k4rfv779

Abstract

Penyakit Diabetes ini merupakan pintu masuk bagi penyakit- penyakit lainnya seperti stroke, penyakit jantung, infeksi kaki, kerusakan kulit atau gangrene yang dapat mengakibatkan amputasi, gagal ginjal dan bahkan disfungsi seksual sekalipun. Terapi Tuina merupakan pilihan pengobatan yang aman dan efektif untuk neuropati perifer diabetik. Terapi Tuina menunjukkan perbaikan dibandingkan pengobatan rutin, yang menunjukkan manfaat dalam meredakan gejala secara keseluruhan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi tuina terhadap perubahan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes tipe 2 (xiāo kĕ) sindrom panas lambung. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis kuantitatif dengan desain pre-eksperimental, one group pre-post test design, teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 20 subjek penelitian dari bulan maret-juni 2025 di Yayasan Akupunktur Sumber Sehat, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat. Sampel berusia 20-30 tahun dengan terapi tuina setiap hari selama 6 hari dan dilakukan cek kadar gula darah sebelum dan setelah di lakukan terapi. Kadar gula darah berkisar antara 131–163 mg/dL sebelum dilakukan intervensi tuina. Setelah dilakukan intervensi terdapat perbedaan kadar gula antara 120-149 mg/dl. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan menggunakan Paired Sample T-Test diperoleh hasil terapi akupuntur memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes tipe-2 (xiāo kĕ) dengan sindrom panas lambung dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.000. Terapi tuina memberikan pengaruh terhadap kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes tipe 2 (xiāo kĕ) sindrom panas lambung dengan angka penurunan kadar gula darah sebelum intervensi dengan rata-rata 145 mg/dl dan setelah intervensi rata-rata 131.30 dengan perbedaan penurunan sebesar 14.00 mg/dl (9.6%).
EFEKTIVITAS AKUPUNKTUR TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS (XIAO KE) SINDROM DEFISIENSI YIN YANG Dewi Sartika, Nike; Lupita Ningrum, Anis; Aditya, Stefanus; Xaverius, Franciscus
Cakrawala Medika: Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Cakrawala Medika: Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Medika Suherman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59981/vnrszt88

Abstract

Diantara penyakit tidak menular (PTM), salah satunya termasuk diabetes mellitus (DM). Diabetes adalah suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia yang terjadi akibat kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau kedua-duanya. Diabetes merupakan penyakit metabolik kronik sehingga apabila terlambat dideteksi atau tidak ditangani dengan tepat, maka akan dapat mengakibatkan kerusakan serius dan mengancam jiwa. Ancamannya bisa pada jantung, pembuluh darah, mata, ginjal, dan saraf (WHO, 2025). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi akupunktur terhadap perubahan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes (xiāo kĕ) sindrom defisiensi yin yang. Penelitian menggunakan jenis kuantitatif dengan desain pre-eksperimental, one group pre-post test design, teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 20 subjek penelitian dari bulan maret-juni 2025 di Yayasan Akupunktur Sumber Sehat, Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat. Sampel berusia 30-40 tahun dengan terapi Akupunktur setiap hari selama 6 hari dan dilakukan cek kadar gula darah sebelum dan setelah di lakukan terapi. Mayoritas responden merupakan perempuan (70%) dan berada pada rentang usia produktif, dengan usia terbanyak 38 tahun (20%). Kadar gula darah berkisar antara 126–140 mg/dL sebelum dilakukan intervensi akupuntur. Intervensi yang diberikan berhasil menurunkan kadar gula darah secara signifikan pada seluruh subjek, ditandai dengan penurunan kadar tertinggi menjadi 119 mg/dL dan kadar terendah mencapai 104 mg/dL. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan menggunakan Paired Sample T-test diperoleh hasil terapi akupuntur memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes tipe-2 (xiāo kĕ) dengan sindrom defisiensi yin yang dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.000. Terapi Akupunktur memberikan pengaruh terhadap kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes (xiāo kĕ) sindrom defisien yin yang dengan angka penurunan kadar gula darah sebelum intervensi dengan rata-rata 134.25 mg/dl  dan setelah intervensi rata-rata 111.90 dengan perbedaan rata-rata penurunan sebesar 22.35 mg/dl.
PENGARUH TUINA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI SINDROM HIPERAKTIVITAS YANG HATI Syarief, Pahri; Lupita Ningrum, Anis; Aditya, Stefanus; Xaverius, Franciscus
Cakrawala Medika: Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Cakrawala Medika: Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Medika Suherman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59981/54kx0b37

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang dikenal sebagai the silent killer karena sering berkembang tanpa gejala jelas dan berisiko menimbulkan komplikasi serius. Dalam Pengobatan Tradisional Tiongkok (PTT), hipertensi dikaitkan dengan kondisi seperti Gāoxuěyā, Ganfeng (Liver Wind), dan Ganyang (Liver Yang hyperactivity). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh terapi tuina terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi dengan sindrom hiperaktivitas hati. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain pra-eksperimental one group pre-post test. Sampel terdiri dari 20 responden berusia 30–40 tahun yang dipilih secara purposive dan menjalani terapi tuina setiap hari selama enam hari pada periode Maret–Juni 2025 di Griya Pahri, Kota Depok, Jawa Barat. Pengukuran tekanan darah dilakukan sebelum dan setelah intervensi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik sebelum intervensi sebesar 135,00 mmHg dan diastolik 84,80 mmHg, sedangkan setelah intervensi menurun menjadi 116,45 mmHg (sistolik) dan 77,75 mmHg (diastolik). Uji Paired Sample T-Test menunjukkan nilai signifikansi 0,000 (p<0,05), yang menandakan adanya perbedaan bermakna sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Penurunan rata-rata tekanan darah mencapai 18,65 mmHg (13,79%) untuk sistolik dan 7,05 mmHg (8,31%) untuk diastolik. Disimpulkan bahwa terapi tuina berpengaruh signifikan dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi dengan sindrom hiperaktivitas hati.
Co-Authors Agustina, Susana Anis Lupita Ningrum Anwar, La Ode Muhamad Argyo Demartoto, Argyo Bhisma Murti Cicillia Ari Setyorini Sudarmadi Dea Pebrianti Dewi Sartika, Nike Endy Safadilla Hari Iskandar Kang Heriyanto Heriyanto Hermawan, Saniwati Hilman Rama Pratama Irawan, Teddy Kang, Hari Iskandar Khairiyyah, Alimah Ulfah Kho Tjin, Siem La Ode Muhammad Anwar Marsim, Etanaulia Mie Lien, Tan Nazalah, Rajba Prismalinda Rosyida, Muslihatin Khuril Setiadi, Eddy Syarief, Pahri Xaverius, Franciscus