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Analysis of The Impact of Climate Change on The Vulnerability of Coastal Areas and Small Islands in Gili Air, North Lombok Jupri, Ahmad; Ahyadi, Hilman; Purnamayanti, Juli; Rahmatullah, Dimas Rizky; Aqiela, Zulia; Royani, Andhini Dwi Mifta; Putri, Baiq Ega Zulqaidah; Riski, Danu
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7242

Abstract

This research analyzes the impact of climate change on the vulnerability of coastal areas and small islands in Gili Air, North Lombok. Climate change, including rising temperatures and sea levels, is affecting coastal ecosystems, such as coral reefs which are vulnerable to bleaching and death. This study identifies a trend of increasing built-up land on Gili Air in the 2013-2022 period, which is caused by tourism promotion policies. The impact of this policy causes an increase in the number of tourists and local residents, which then increases the need for tourism supporting facilities. These land cover changes and development pressures increase Gili Air's environmental and economic vulnerability to climate change. These findings emphasize the importance of comprehensive adaptation and mitigation strategies to preserve the sustainability of ecosystems and the livelihoods of local residents.
Resource Conservation of Food Crops, Medicinal Plant and Dyes in Karang Bajo, North Lombok District Jupri, Ahmad; Isrowati, Isrowati; Hidayati, Lilik; Adelia, Adelia; Sintia, Nuraema; Ningsih, Niati; Hidayah, Nurul; Royani, Andhini Dwi Mifta; Wahyudi, Alpan; Wijdan, Ifad
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8441

Abstract

Karang Bajo Village, located at the foot of Mount Rinjani, has a wealth of cultural and environmental heritage that supports the sustainability of agriculture and the potential of local plants. This study aims to identify and inventory food plants, medicines and natural dyes in Karang Bajo Village, North Lombok Regency. The research method was by conducting in-depth interviews with the determination of informants by random sampling, observation and documentation. The results of the study showed that many types of plants have the potential as sources of food, traditional medicine and natural dyes. Types of food plants that are often consumed by the community are taro, sweet potatoes, cassava and soybeans. Types of medicinal plants used by the community are ginger, galangal, aloe vera and mengkudu. Natural dye plants that are still used are turmeric, dragon fruit, butterfly pea flowers and pandan leaves. Efforts to conserve local plants carried out by the local community show an awareness of the importance of maintaining the local environment and culture. The use and preservation of local plants aims to maintain the sustainability of natural resources and the environment.