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Edukasi Optimalisasi Bahan Alam sebagai Ramuan Herbal Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di MA Permata Kota Mojokerto Putri, Rury Eryna; Kristianto, Sonny; Yuliani, Gandul Atik; Abid, Istiana Firqah; Afdhila, Zakia; Uktutias, Sendy Ayu Mitra; Zulqaida, Salma; Widodo, Wimbuh Tri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Volume 8 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i4.18733

Abstract

ABSTRAK Bahan alam Indonesia dilaporkan memiliki beragam senyawa aktif seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, dan fenolik, yang menunjukkan aktifitas antibakteri dan antioksidan yang tinggi sehingga dimanfaatkan sebagai ramuan untuk menjaga kesehatan reproduksi. Namun, kurangnya perilaku perawatan diri sejak remaja dapat disebabkan oleh kurangnya kesadaran dan informasi yang memadai tentang cara menjaga kebersihan diri pada masa tersebut. Termasuk rendahnya kesadaran penggunaan bahan alam herbal. Edukasi tentang peningkatan pengetahuan tentang bahan alam sebagai bahan ramuan kesehatan reproduksi kepada siswa di dalam sataun pendidikan menjadi langkah strategis untuk membina siswa memahami problema di atas. Program ini menyasar siswa putri kelas X, Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Permata Kota Mojokerto. Metode pelaksanaannya meliputi tahap persiapan (survey awal), pelaksanaan program edukasi dan demo pembuatan jamu, lalu evaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi berupa skor pre- dan post-test, didapatkan peningkatan signifikan performa siswa berupa pengetahuan bahan alam, ramuan yang dapat dibuat dari bahan alam, dan khasiat bahan alam untuk kesehatan reproduksi, yang ditandai dengan pergeseran distribusi skor ke rentang 90-100 atau skor maksimal. Melalui program edukasi di MA Permata Kota Mojokerto ini dapat menumbuhkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan yang baik bahan alam serta pembuatan dan penggunaan ramuan herbal yang tepat untuk menjaga kesehatan reproduksi Kata Kunci: Herbal, Learning Outcomes, Jamu, Student Awareness  ABSTRACT Indonesia's natural resources are reported to contain various active compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and phenolics, which exhibit high antibacterial and antioxidant activities. Those natural resources are valuable as herbal remedies for maintaining reproductive health. However, a lack of self-care practices during adolescence can stem from limited awareness and insufficient information on personal hygiene, including a lack of understanding about the use of herbal natural resources. This program aims to educate students to increase their knowledge about natural resources as ingredients for reproductive health remedies, providing a strategic step to help adolescence address these issues. The program targeted female 10th-grade students of Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Permata, Mojokerto. The implementation included preparatory stages (preliminary surveys), program execution through educational sessions, herbal remedy-making demonstrations, and evaluations. Based on the evaluation, significant improvements were observed in students’ performance, reflected by increased knowledge about natural ingredients, herbal remedies that can be created from them, and their benefits for reproductive health. This was evidenced by a shift in score distribution to the 90-100 range, or the maximum score. This educational program at MA Permata Mojokerto successfully fostered awareness and understanding of natural ingredients, as well as the proper preparation and use of herbal remedies to support reproductive health. Keywords: Herbal Remedies, Learning Outcomes, Jamu, Student Awareness
PHYSICS OF BLOODSTAIN PATTERN ANALYSIS Afdhila, Zakia
Jurnal Biosains Pascasarjana Vol. 27 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL BIOSAINS PASCASARJANA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbp.v27i1.2025.43-48

Abstract

Bloodstain patterns are one of the pieces of evidence that can be found at the scene. Bloodstain pattern analysis is carried out to help reconstruct the events or occurrences that caused the formation of the pattern. Analysis is based on a combination of physics, biology and mathematics. Factors that influence the formation of bloodstain patterns are: surface tension and viscosity, drag and gravity and their influence on speed, and the shape of bloodstains when falling. In addition, surface conditions can affect the pattern of blood produced. Determining the area of "‹"‹origin of the bloodstain is carried out based on the impact angle calculated from the length and width of the bloodstain pattern. The analysis carried out in the experiment shows that there is closure in the bloodstain pattern analysis due to the assumption of a linear trajectory and determining the angle of the bloodstain. Different impact speeds will produce different bloodstain patterns.