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Fire Vulnerability Assessment using Multicriteria Analysis in Makassar City Nanda Mutiara Zani; Azizah Putri Abdi; Nur Zahrah Afifah; Iqbal Kamaruddin; Amiruddin Akbar Fisu
PENA TEKNIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Teknik VOLUME 7 NUMBER 2 SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Andi Djemma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51557/pt_jiit.v7i2.1365

The safety aspect, especially the fire disaster, is essential for Makassar City because of its role as a metropolitan city and a center of activity in the Eastern Indonesia Region. The dense population and activities make Makassar City vulnerable to fires. A vulnerability assessment can assist in urban disaster management, especially in highlighting areas of fire disaster mitigation.Based on this urgency, this study aims to identify fire-prone areas in Makassar City. This study examines the fire vulnerability of Makassar City from population density, building density, frequency of previous fire events, fire fires, distance to the availability of clean water, and dangerous buildings. Fire susceptibility criteria are based on stakeholder assessments involving disaster experts, city planners, and firefighters through the Analytical Hierarchy Process. Spatial assessment using multi-criteria analysis through the Simple Additive Weighting method, which is integrated with the Geographic Information System to allow spatial weighting. The study results show that the western and northern parts of Makassar City are very prone to fires. This area is an early development area for Makassar City, characterized by a dense population and buildings with various activities.

The Effect of Changes in Land Cover and Vegetation Density on Urban Heat Island in Semarang City Susiyowati Indah Ayuni; Arief Adhika Widyatama; Nanda Mutiara Zani
PENA TEKNIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Teknik VOLUME 8 NUMBER 2 SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Andi Djemma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51557/pt_jiit.v8i1.1632

The urbanization process can be seen not only as influenced by increasing population growth but also the phenomenon of urbanization. The city of Semarang from 1999 to 2019 saw an increase of half a million people with a total population of around 1.81 million people. Along with population growth that occurs, land conversion to meet the needs of life often clashes with the presence of vegetated land. As a result, the area ofvegetated land slowly decreases. On the other hand, the massive build-up of this area makes it easier to reflect and absorb solar heat. As a result, the average surface temperature of the city gradually rises which causes the formation of hot spots that cause changes in climate and weather elements, thus triggering the formation of an Urban Heat Island (UHI). The increase in temperature in urban areas affects not only the comfort of cities but also the health of urban communities, which will impact various city line activities. This urban heat island study, related to changes in land use in Semarang, is urgently needed to make wiser spatial planning decisions. In line with the problems above, this study is aimed at analyzing the effect of changes in land cover and vegetation density on the area of Urban Heat Island (UHI) in Semarang City. The approach used is forecasting with multiple regression analysis methods. Sources of data used are secondary data and population data. The data used is time series data. Based on the statistical analysis results indicate that the variables of land cover and vegetation density have a significant influence on the distribution of surface temperature. The land cover component has a positive effect while the vegetation density component harms the surface temperature distribution area. The appearance of the trendline results in an increasing area of surface temperature distribution in 2030 with 3 scenarios, namely, pessimistic, moderate, and optimistic. The preparation of a planning scenario in which an optimistic scenario can be adopted by the government so that the area of high urban surface temperatures does not expand and have an impact on the level of community vulnerability to extreme weather.

Strategi Pengembangan Wilayah Pesisir Berbasis Ekominawisata di Desa Penyaring Kabupaten Sumbawa Sri Apriani Puji Lestari; Virda Evi Yanti Deril; Astinawaty; Nur Ratika Syamsiar; Ade Guna Saputra; Nanda Mutiara Zani; Yusril
Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Volume 5, No. 1, Juli 2025, Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota (JRPWK)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jrpwk.v5i1.6919

Abstrak. Penyaring merupakan salah satu desa di Kabupaten Sumbawa yang terletak di kawasan pesisir. Penelitian ini bertujuan merumuskan strategi pengembangan wilayah pesisir berbasis ekominawisata di Desa Penyaring, Sumbawa. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan teknik analisis deskriptif dan SWOT. Hasil identifikasi kondisi eksisting wilayah pesisir Desa Penyaring berdasarkan komponen ekominawisata, terdapat beberapa potensi dan masalah pada aspek lingkungan, pariwisata, fisik, dan ekonomi. Secara garis besar, terdapat beberapa perumusan strategi pengembangan wilayah pesisir Desa Penyaring berbasis ekominawisata, yaitu: mengembangkan paket wisata pesisir (pantai, mangrove, terumbu karang, pacuan kuda) dengan konsep pelestarian lingkungan dan budaya masyarakat lokal serta pendekatan edukasi; peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia dan pelibatan berbagai pihak dalam pengelolaan potensi wisata dan pengolahan produk; optimalisasi produk unggulan melalui digitalisasi; pembangunan fasilitas sebagai upaya kesiapsiagaan bencana untuk menghadapi risiko lingkungan. Seluruh strategi ini bertujuan menciptakan Desa Penyaring sebagai destinasi ekominawisata unggulan yang adaptif, inkusif, dan berdaya saing. Abstract. Penyaring is a village in Sumbawa Regency located in a coastal area. This research aims to formulate a strategy for ecotourism-based coastal area development in Penyaring Village, Sumbawa. It uses a qualitative approach with descriptive and SWOT analysis techniques. The identification of the existing conditions of Penyaring Village's coastal area, based on ecotourism components, reveals several potentials and issues across environmental, tourism, physical, and economic aspects. Broadly, the formulation of ecotourism-based coastal area development strategies for Penyaring Village includes: Developing coastal tourism packages (beach, mangrove, coral reefs, horse racing) with a focus on environmental preservation, local culture, and an educational approach. Increasing human resource capacity and involving various stakeholders in tourism potential management and product processing. Optimizing superior products through digitalization. Constructing facilities as a disaster preparedness effort to address environmental risks. All these strategies aim to establish Penyaring Village as a leading ecotourism destination that is adaptive, inclusive, and competitive.

From ponds to prosperity: Empowering Kalukku Barat Village through participatory resource mapping and aquaculture product development Deril, Virda Evi Yanti; Mahful, Rafid; Sintia, Windy Septi; Syamsiar, Nur Ratika; Lestari, Sri Apriani Puji; Astinawaty, Astinawaty; Saputra, Ade Guna; Zani, Nanda Mutiara
Community Empowerment Vol 10 No 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.12400

The community engagement team collaborated with the Village Government of Kalukku Barat to optimize the management of the village's potential in the leading fishery sector, aiming for village self-reliance. Generally, this activity was conducted to maximize community participation in accelerating independent and sustainable village development by leveraging local potential and characteristics. The activities included assisting in the participatory mapping of natural resource potential and providing training in developing value-added processed aquaculture products. The outputs of the activity include a map showing the distribution of natural resource potential and the formation of a community business group focused on processing pond fishery products, namely fish floss (abon ikan) and milkfish crackers (ampang bandeng). The results of this activity also provide a clear picture to the local community, as owners and/or managers of the land, regarding how to manage their potential resources to enhance the economy independently and sustainably.

THE ROLE OF THE COMMUNITY ON THE PROGRAM WITHOUT SLUMS, IN COASTAL SETTLEMENTS, MAJENE CITY, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE Ade Guna Saputra; Sri Apriana Puji Lestari; Virda Evi Yanti Deril; Hj Nur Ratika Syamsiar; Astinawaty, Astinawaty; Nanda Mutiara Zani
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 7: Desember 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v4i7.9092

Kementerian PUPR Direktorat Jenderal Cipta Karya menginisiasi pembangunan platform kolaborasi dengan pemerintah kabupaten Majene melalui Program Kotaku, untuk peningkatan kualitas hunian perkotaan. Kelurahan Pangali-ali memiliki luas sebesar 17,20 Ha, termasuk dalam kategori kumuh berat dan merupakan kawasan prioritas dalam program kotaku kabupaten Majene. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis bentuk dan peran masyarakat dalam program kotaku di kawasan permukiman pesisir, dan menentukan strategi keberlanjutan peran masyrakat purna pelaksanaan program kotaku. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan simple random sampling yang di lengkapi dengan kusioner jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 kepala keluarga. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk dan peran masyarakat wilayah pesisir pada program kota tanpa kumuh, dan analisis SWOT, untuk menetapkan strategi keberlanjutan peran masyrakat purna program kotaku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran masyarakat pada program kotaku dalam bentuk pengambilan keputusan, menunjukan kurang lebih setengah dari jumlah kepala keluarga yang aktif mengikuti rapat program kotaku dan memberikan informasi tentang isu sosial, ekonomi dan lingkungannya. Peran masyarakat yang aktif dalam bentuk pelaksanaan/keterlibatan langsung dalam kegiatan kerja, mendekati jumlah kepala keluarga yang sama dengan peran masyarakat dalam pengambilan keputusan. Peran masyarakat dalam bentuk pemanfaatan program, menunjukkan nilai positif. Sebagian besar penduduk sudah menggunakan air bersih, drainase, jalan dan MCK. Aspek pengelolahan sampah belum mendapat perhatian masyarakat. Bentuk pemeliharaan dari peran masyarakat juga menunjukan nilai positif, dampak pada kebersihan jalan, drainase dan MCK. Strategi keberlanjutan peran masyarakat purna pelaksanaan program kotaku adalah meneruskan peran masyarakat dengan kerja sama lembaga swadaya masyarakat (LSM) dan memanfaatkan bantuan desa, dalam bentuk pemeliharaan kebersihan lingkungan, dari aspek persampahan, drainase, MCK dan meningkatkan kegiatan pengelolahan sampah.

Insurgent Planning Practices in Indonesia’s Development Planning Zani, Nanda Mutiara; Abdi, Azizah Putri; Mukhlis, Jafar
BANDAR: JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Bandar: Journal of Civil Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/bjce.v7i2.5562

Insurgent planning represents a strand of planning theory that transcends political boundaries, challenges societal oppression, and envisions alternative urban futures. This study explores the concept and practices of insurgent planning in Indonesia through a descriptive qualitative method with a comparative approach, focusing on three major cities: Yogyakarta, Makassar, and Jakarta. The findings reveal dynamics similar to those in the Global South. In Yogyakarta, the Kalijawi Community, supported by Arkom Jogja, resisted eviction along riverbanks through social network strengthening and alternative housing initiatives. In Makassar, Kampung Pisang residents addressed tenure insecurity with Arkom Makassar via participatory mapping, negotiation, and land-sharing. In Jakarta, post-eviction residents of Kampung Akuarium reclaimed their right to the city through advocacy, litigation, and coalition-building. The study concludes that reclaiming neglected urban assets represents the most prominent form of insurgent planning, emphasising a shift from top-down approaches towards inclusive, participatory, and justice-oriented urban planning

Insurgent Planning Practices in Indonesia’s Development Planning Nanda Mutiara Zani; Azizah Putri Abdi; Jafar Mukhlis
BANDAR: JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Bandar: Journal of Civil Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/bjce.v7i2.5562

Insurgent planning represents a strand of planning theory that transcends political boundaries, challenges societal oppression, and envisions alternative urban futures. This study explores the concept and practices of insurgent planning in Indonesia through a descriptive qualitative method with a comparative approach, focusing on three major cities: Yogyakarta, Makassar, and Jakarta. The findings reveal dynamics similar to those in the Global South. In Yogyakarta, the Kalijawi Community, supported by Arkom Jogja, resisted eviction along riverbanks through social network strengthening and alternative housing initiatives. In Makassar, Kampung Pisang residents addressed tenure insecurity with Arkom Makassar via participatory mapping, negotiation, and land-sharing. In Jakarta, post-eviction residents of Kampung Akuarium reclaimed their right to the city through advocacy, litigation, and coalition-building. The study concludes that reclaiming neglected urban assets represents the most prominent form of insurgent planning, emphasising a shift from top-down approaches towards inclusive, participatory, and justice-oriented urban planning

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