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Journal : Sehat Masada

Determinan Pemeriksaan Payudara pada Mahasiswa STIKes Dharma Husada Bandung Tuti Surtimanah; Irfan Nafis Sjamsuddin; Metha Dwi Tamara
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 14 No 2 (2020): Sehat Masada Journal
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v14i2.134

Abstract

Background: In 2018 global data showed 24.2% new cases of breast cancer in women with 15% died, while in Indonesia 58,256 new cases of breast cancer with 22,692 died. Breast cancer at a young age has a unique clinical and biological picture is more aggressive with an unfavorable prognosis, so the breast examination at a young age is very important. Institute of health students are young people as prospective health workers need to give examples in breast examination, where it didn’t known how the breast examination is done so far. Objective: To determined the determinant factors and practiced of breast examination.. Methods: A cross-sectional study design with data collection through filled out questionnaires about breast examination, breast cancer literacy, individual characteristics. Data were analyzed univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. Results: As much 55.6% students had a high level of literacy about breast cancer. Literacy and gender are determinants of breast self-examination, literacy and family cancer history are determinants of clinical breast examination, age is a determinant of breast ultrasound practiced. Path analysis shows the direct effect of literacy on breast examination at the intermediate level. Research results are expected to be useful in compiling messages to increase breast cancer literacy as a determinant that can be sought to change
Determinan Pemeriksaan Payudara pada Mahasiswa STIKes Dharma Husada Bandung Surtimanah, Tuti; Nafis Sjamsuddin, Irfan; Dwi Tamara, Metha
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 14 No 2 (2020): Sehat Masada Journal
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v14i2.134

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tahun 2018 data global menunjukkan 24,2% kasus baru kanker payudara wanita dengan 15% kematian, sedangkan di Indonesia ada 58.256 kasus baru kanker payudara dengan 22.692 kematian. Kanker payudara pada usia muda memiliki gambaran klinis dan biologis unik, lebih agresif dengan prognosis tidak menguntungkan, sehingga pemeriksaan payudara pada usia muda sangat penting. Mahasiswa STIKes adalah golongan usia muda sekaligus calon tenaga kesehatan perlu memberi contoh pemeriksaan payudara, bagaimana praktek pemeriksaan payudara yang dilakukan selama ini belum diketahui. Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor determinan serta praktek pemeriksaan payudara pada mahasiswa. Metode: Disain penelitian cross sectional, pengumpulan data melalui pengisian kuesioner pemeriksaan payudara, literasi kanker payudara serta karakteristik individu mahasiswa. Data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Hasil: Sebanyak 55,6% siswa memiliki tingkat literasi kanker payudara kategori tinggi tentang kanker payudara. Literasi dan gender determinan praktik pemeriksaan payudara sendiri, literasi dan riwayat kanker keluarga determinan praktik pemeriksaan payudara klinis, usia determinan praktik USG payudara. Analisis jalur menunjukkan pengaruh langsung literasi terhadap pemeriksaan payudara pada tingkat sedang. Hasil penelitian diharapkan bermanfaat dalam menyusun pesan meningkatkan literasi kanker payudara sebagai determinan yang bisa diupayakan berubah.
KAJIAN NARATIF: PRAKTIK KONSUMSI JENIS MAKANAN UNTUK PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA REMAJA PUTRI Julian Zahara, Dwika; Surtimanah, Tuti
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Sehat Masada Journal
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v16i2.359

Abstract

Kajian Naratif: Praktik Konsumsi Jenis Makanan Untuk Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Remaja Putri Julian Zahara, Dwika; Surtimanah, Tuti
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Masada
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v17i1.404

Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the red blood cells are below the normal category. The incidence of adolescent girls anemia in 2012 in Indonesia was 75.9%. One way to overcome the incidence of anemia by consuming foods that contain high iron and other nutrients. The purpose of the study was to determine the types of food that could be consumed by adolescent girls in order to increase Hb levels. The research method is literature review. Search articles using Google Scholar and ResearchGate with the keywords (“Hemoglobin Increase” and “Adolescent Girls”). Synthesis of the results using a matrix of summary articles, identification and comparison of themes. The results showed that there was an effect of certain types of food on increasing Hb levels, namely in the form of juices (kurlapa juice, SF+red guava juice, beetroot juice, green bean juice) and other foods (rice flakes+jaggery, dates, eggs, laddu yeast+ Moringa leaf powder + Fe tablets, Moringa leaf powder, tolo bean sticks). Green bean juice is most effective because it contains substances for the formation of red blood cells. The provision of green bean juice which is relatively cheap and easy to manufacture can be widely given to young women.