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Pengaruh Lingkungan Sekolah terhadap Keberhasilan Pendidikan Inklusi bagi Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus Nongtji, Minarni; Jamaludin, Jamaludin; Windayanti, Windayanti; Jayanti, Ika Nur
Indonesian Research Journal on Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Irje 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/irje.v5i1.2187

Abstract

Pendidikan inklusi merupakan pendekatan yang semakin banyak diterapkan dalam sistem pendidikan di seluruh dunia, termasuk di Indonesia. Pendidikan inklusi bertujuan untuk memberikan kesempatan yang sama bagi semua siswa, termasuk siswa berkebutuhan khusus (SBK), untuk belajar bersama di lingkungan sekolah yang sama. Namun, keberhasilan pendidikan inklusi sangat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah lingkungan sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara mendalam pengaruh lingkungan sekolah terhadap keberhasilan pendidikan inklusi bagi SBK. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan berbagai pihak terkait, observasi partisipatif di sekolah inklusi, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan sekolah yang inklusif memiliki karakteristik tertentu, seperti adanya dukungan dari kepala sekolah dan guru, kurikulum yang fleksibel, sarana dan prasarana yang memadai, serta budaya sekolah yang menerima keberagaman. Lingkungan sekolah yang inklusif dapat meningkatkan partisipasi, prestasi akademik, dan kesejahteraan psikologis SBK. Namun, masih terdapat berbagai tantangan dalam menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang inklusif, seperti kurangnya pemahaman tentang pendidikan inklusi, keterbatasan sumber daya, dan stigma negatif terhadap SBK. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya peningkatan kapasitas guru dan tenaga kependidikan, penyediaan sumber daya yang memadai, serta pengembangan budaya sekolah yang inklusif untuk mendukung keberhasilan pendidikan inklusi bagi SBK.
The role of PT. Wrestling in Social and Economic Change of the Community in Tokorondo Village, Poso Coastal District, Poso Regency (1976–1996) Supu, Asmawati; Nuraedah, Nuraedah; Juraid, Juraid; Nongtji, Minarni
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 10, No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v10i6.1619

Abstract

This study aims to describe: (1) the adaptation process of PT. Gulat in Tokorondo Village, (2) the social changes experienced by the Tokorondo community following the presence of PT. Gulat from 1976 to 1996, and (3) the role of PT. Gulat in improving the local economy. The research employed a qualitative approach with data collection techniques consisting of observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that: (1) the adaptation process of PT. Gulat proceeded swiftly and effectively through collaboration with the community, government, and local institutions; (2) the presence of PT. Gulat led to social transformations, including enhanced social interaction, the emergence of modern ways of thinking, and changes in lifestyle; (3) PT. Gulat contributed to economic improvement by providing employment opportunities, supporting socio-religious activities, and opening new business prospects. Therefore, PT. Gulat played a strategic role in fostering social change while simultaneously improving the living standards of the Tokorondo community during the period of 1976–1996.
Social and Economic Development of Koya Village: A Historical Study (2015-2023) Yolanda, Yolanda; Nuraedah, Nuraedah; Nadjamuddin, Lukman; Nongtji, Minarni
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 10, No 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v10i5.1603

Abstract

This article examines the social and economic development of Koya Village, Petasia District, North Morowali Regency, Central Sulawesi, during the period 2015–2023. The study employs a qualitative approach with historical methods, including field observations, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Findings indicate that social development in Koya Village is characterized by adjustments to norms, morals, and traditions, the emergence of new communication patterns, and changes in intergenerational relationships. Economic transformation is marked by a shift from traditional agriculture and fisheries to industrial and service sectors, particularly after the establishment of the Gunbuster Nickel Industry (GNI) mining company. Furthermore, the development of mangrove ecotourism in Tomori Bay has provided new opportunities for local community empowerment. While these transformations have brought positive impacts such as improved welfare, they also created challenges including dependency on mining, social inequality, and the weakening of communal values such as mutual cooperation. Overall, the people of Koya demonstrate adaptive capacity by combining traditional values with modernity, although sustainable development strategies are still needed to balance social, cultural, economic, and environmental aspects.
The Effectiveness of School Library Services as a Student Learning Resource in Changing Student Behavior in the History Subject at State Vocational High School 1 Siniu Nurafifa, Nurafifa; Iskandar, Iskandar; Nuraedah, Nuraedah; Nongtji, Minarni
Journal of General Education and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/gehu.v5i1.862

Abstract

This study focuses on the effectiveness of school library services as a source of history learning at SMK Negeri 1 Siniu and on changes in student behavior after optimizing library services. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of school library services in supporting history learning and to examine changes in student learning behavior resulting from the optimization of library services. The research method is qualitative, with a descriptive approach. Data collection was conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation, involving history teachers and students as research informants. The results of the study indicate that effectively managed library services can increase student motivation for learning, foster a comfortable learning environment, and encourage active student participation in history learning. In addition, the optimization of library services contributes to positive changes in student learning behavior, as reflected in increased use of the library as a space for daily tests, learning discussions, and the development of students' social skills and critical thinking.
The Role of History Teachers in the Student Assessment Process Senior High School at SMA Negeri 1 Bolano Lambunu Taru, Moh Fatwa R Andi; Gamar, Mahfud M; Haliadi; Nongtji, Minarni
Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 1 2026
Publisher : Kirana Publisher (KNPub)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/jsret.v5i1.996

Abstract

The problems in this paper are (1) What is the educational background of History Teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Bolano Lambunu? (2) How is the Student Assessment Process at SMA Negeri 1 Bolano Lambunu? (3) What is the role of History Teachers' knowledge at SMA Negeri 1 Bolano Lambunu? The objectives of this paper are: (1) To describe the educational background of History Teachers, (2) To describe the student assessment process (3) To explain the role of History Teachers' knowledge on assessment at SMA Negeri 1 Bolano Lambunu. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research informants were two History Teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Bolano Lambunu and one Student at SMA Negeri 1 Bolano Lambunu. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that: (1) History teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Bolano Lambunu have a Bachelor's degree in History Education that is appropriate to their field of expertise and have participated in various training to improve their competence; (2) The assessment process is carried out comprehensively, covering cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects by using a combination of formative and summative assessment methods, as well as various instruments such as written tests, assignments, presentations; (3) History teacher knowledge plays an important role as a foundation in designing valid assessment instruments, providing meaningful feedback, and integrating character education in the assessment process.
History of the Kaili Ethnic Petambuli Tradition in Kayumalue Ngapa Village Idil, Idil; Juraid, Juraid; Suyuti, Suyuti; Hasan, Hasan; Nongtji, Minarni; Jayanti, Ika Nur
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 10, No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v10i6.1859

Abstract

This study aims to examine the development, implementation, and symbolic meanings of the Petambuli customary practice within the wedding tradition of the Kaili ethnic community in Kayumalue Ngapa, Palu City. Employing a qualitative research approach, data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that the Petambuli tradition has undergone notable transformations over time, particularly in the use of ritual instruments, traditional attire, and the customary dialogues performed during the ceremony. Despite these changes, the core values and philosophical essence of the tradition remain preserved. Petambuli is regarded as a sacred procession symbolizing respect and the readiness of the groom before entering the bride’s family home. Moreover, ritual objects such as the doke, tinggora, buya kae lapa, and dulang carry symbolic meanings that represent perseverance, courage, harmony, and ceremonial completeness. Overall, the Petambuli tradition plays a vital role in sustaining the cultural heritage of the Kaili community.
Penguatan Kemampuan Literasi Digital dalam Pembelajaran Abad 21 di Sekolah Menengah Atas Labschool Palu Kapile, Charles; Nuraedah, Nuraedah; Nongtji, Minarni; Mutawakkil, Mutawakkil; Nugroho, Fajar
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v7i1.17570

Abstract

This community service program aims to strengthen students’ digital literacy skills in addressing the challenges of 21st-century learning at SMA Labschool Palu. The program was implemented using a participatory and collaborative approach through socialization, training, and interactive mentoring activities that directly engaged students in the practical use of digital media for learning, particularly in history education. The program involved 35 students and was conducted over a four-day period. Evaluation instruments included documentation, interviews, observations, and pre-test and post-test assessments. Data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative and qualitative techniques. The results indicate that the program was implemented effectively and had a positive impact on improving students’ digital literacy skills. This improvement is reflected in an increase in the average pre-test score from approximately 76.4 (moderate category) to approximately 85.2 (high category). In addition, students were able to produce high-quality digital history posters, demonstrating a deep understanding of the learning materials and effective application of digital literacy in history learning.
The Effectiveness of History Learning in Character Building of Grade 2A Students at SMA 2 Palu Dg. Napu, Abdul Wahid; Juraid, Juraid; Iskandar, Iskandar; Nugroho, Fajar; Nongtji, Minarni
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.10.3.p.1099-1113

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of history teachers in shaping the character of students in class 2A at SMA Negeri 2 Palu and to identify the obstacles encountered in the process. The study uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method to understand the experiences of teachers and students regarding the effectiveness of history learning in instilling character values. Data collection techniques included observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, while data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that history learning was effective in shaping student character when the material was integrated with moral values such as discipline, responsibility, religiosity, nationalism, honesty, and social awareness. The strategies used by teachers included emphasizing discipline, setting an example, religious habits, group discussions, the use of visual media, and the proportional giving of rewards and punishments. The school's support through learning facilities also strengthened the process of internalizing values. Despite challenges in the form of environmental influences and the negative behavior of some students, history learning was proven to contribute significantly to shaping students' positive attitudes, responsibility, and national awareness.
The Impact of the Principal’s Leadership on Teacher Performance in History at Palu State High School 5 Wiranto G. Baharu; Iskandar Iskandar; Misnah Misnah; Mahfud,M. Gamar; Minarni Nongtji
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 10 No. 4 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.10.4.p.458-470

Abstract

Education is a pillar of national development because it determines the quality of human resources. The leadership of school principals plays a strategic role in enhancing the motivation and performance of teachers, particularly history teachers, who play a vital role in shaping students’ character and competencies. This study aims to analyze the contribution of school principal leadership to the performance of history teachers at Palu State High School 5 and to describe teachers’ performance achievements in the classroom. The study employs a qualitative approach using the case study method. The research subjects included the principal, the vice principal for curriculum, history teachers, and students in grades 11–12. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods involving data reduction, narrative presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results indicate that the principal effectively fulfills a dual role as a supervisor, evaluator, and motivator. The principal guides teachers through formal and informal supervision, routinely monitors and evaluates learning, and encourages professional development by creating a conducive environment and providing recognition. This leadership contributes positively to the performance of history teachers, as evidenced by their mastery of subject matter, effective use of class time, appropriate pedagogical strategies, use of instructional media, and educational interactions with students. As a result, the principal’s leadership has enhanced professionalism, discipline, creativity, and the quality of education at Palu State High School No. 5.
Implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project in History Education at Palu State Senior High School 4 Nengsi Rindanita; Iskandar Iskandar; Suyuti Suyuti; Minarni Nongtji
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 10 No. 4 (2026): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.10.4.p.443-457

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of the Pancasila Student Profile dimensions in history learning and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) at SMA Negeri 4 Palu. The study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation of the vice principal for curriculum and history teachers. The results show that the implementation of the six dimensions of the Pancasila Student Profile, namely faith and noble character, global diversity, mutual cooperation, independence, critical thinking, and creativity, has been integrated into history learning through discussions, event analysis, and project-based activities such as clippings, debates, and the creation of replicas of historical objects. The dimension of mutual cooperation was the easiest to implement because it was supported by group work, while critical thinking was a challenge due to differences in students' analytical abilities. Supporting factors included school management support, teacher collaboration, training, and the availability of facilities. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include time constraints, the influence of globalization and technology, and disparities in student abilities. Overall, the implementation of P5 contributes positively to shaping the character and competencies of students in accordance with the values of Pancasila.