Wiwin Kobi
Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

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Expanding Spatial Understanding through Mobile Augmented Reality: A Contemporary Synthesis of Pedagogical, Technological, and Cognitive Dimensions in Geography Education M. Iqbal Liayong Pratama; Daud Yusuf; Sri Maryati; Rusiyah Rusiyah; Wiwin Kobi; Ramla Hartini Melo; Moch Rio Pambudi; Masruroh Masruroh; Hendra Hendra; Asrul Asrul
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.35155

Abstract

Mobile augmented reality (AR) has evolved from an experimental visualization tool into a mature pedagogical medium that redefines spatial learning in geography education. By embedding digital content into authentic locations, AR fosters experiential and inquiry-driven learning aligned with geography’s spatial and environmental paradigms. Building on evidence from 2015 to 2025, this review synthesizes 138 studies to examine how AR supports cognitive, affective, and behavioral learning dimensions. The analysis reveals that AR enhances spatial reasoning, visualization of abstract processes, and place-based engagement when integrated within robust instructional design frameworks. However, persistent gaps remain in long-term learning assessment, scalability, and teacher competence for authoring AR experiences. Cognitive-load and motivation studies suggest that AR’s benefits are maximized when interactivity and spatial anchoring are balanced with scaffolding. The review proposes a multidimensional model linking technological affordances, pedagogical strategies, and geographic thinking to promote education for sustainability and digital spatial citizenship. Implications for researchers, educators, and developers are discussed to guide future cross-disciplinary innovations.
Analisis Deskriptif Persepsi Mahasiswa tentang Lingkungan Belajar pada Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi FMIPA Universitas Negeri Gorontalo Wiwin Kobi; Ronal Tahir; Muhammad Rifqih R. Pango
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.37433

Abstract

The transformation of higher education in the post-pandemic era and the integration of technology in learning have significantly impacted how students interact with the academic environment. This study aims to analyze students' perceptions of the learning environment in the Geography Education Study Program, FMIPA, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, focusing on the physical, social, and psychological dimensions. Using a quantitative approach with a descriptive survey design, the study involved 34 students as respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire to measure perceptions regarding the availability of facilities, room comfort, lecturer-student interaction, as well as motivation and emotional safety in learning. The results showed that 94.1% of respondents considered adequate learning facilities to be a key indicator of a good learning environment, highlighting the importance of the physical quality of classrooms and learning resources. Meanwhile, 47.1% of respondents viewed socioeconomic factors as highly influencing their academic performance, followed by 47.1% who considered noise levels and learning motivation as key psychological factors affecting concentration. These findings suggest that the quality of physical facilities and positive social relationships between students and lecturers are the primary factors supporting academic success, while the quietness of the learning environment and intrinsic motivation also play an essential role in creating a conducive learning ecosystem. This study contributes to the development of strategies to improve the quality of the learning environment in higher education, with practical implications for educational policy development and enhancing the academic experience for students.