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HISTORY OF ULAMA LITERACY IN THE NEW ORDER – REFORMATION PERIOD: Ulama of Al-Wasliyah and Nahdlatul Wathan Abdul Karim Batubara; Rina Devianty; Azharuddin Mohd Dali
AL-TAHRIR Vol 21, No 2 (2021): Islamic Studies
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/altahrir.v21i2.3089

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to compare literacy produced by scholars from two major Islamic organizations in Indonesia, namely Al-Jami'atul Washliyah in North Sumatra and Nadhlatul Wathan in West Nusa Tenggara. A comparative study was conducted by looking at various books, kitab, and written works produced by the scholars of these two organizations. This is a field study using qualitative method. Sources of data in this study came from the results of observations, interviews, and literature study. The author's observations were conducted in Medan and Mataram as the main bases of these two organizations. Then the author interviewed the scholars who produced various scientific papers, especially those from the New Order and Reformation era. The author also conducted direct observations of books, kitab or other works of the scholars of these two organizations, journals, and other scientific works related to the research theme. As a result, scholars from these two organizations have produced various works, some of which were written during the New Order and Reformation eras. These works are closely related to the value of Islamic and nationality.اﻟﻤﻠﺨﺺ: تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى مقارنة الأدبيات المختلفة التي أنتجها باحثون من منظمتين إسلاميتين رئيسيتين في إندونيسيا وهما الجمعية الوشلية ومقرها شمال سومطرة ونظرة ووثان ومقرها في نوسا تنجارا الغربية. تتم المقارنة بين المؤلفين من خلال النظر في مختلف الكتب والكتب والأعمال المكتوبة التي أنتجها علماء هاتين المنظمتين. يتم تضمين هذا البحث في البحث الميداني باستخدام طرق البحث النوعي في عملية الكتابة. جاءت مصادر البيانات في هذه الدراسة من نتائج الملاحظات والمقابلات ودراسة الأدب. تم تقديم ملاحظات المؤلف في ميدان ومطارام كأساس رئيسي لهاتين المنظمتين. ثم أجرى المؤلف مقابلات مباشرة مع العلماء الذين أنتجوا أوراقًا علمية مختلفة ، وخاصة تلك التي تنتمي إلى عصر النظام الجديد والإصلاح. في حين أن الأدب يدرس المؤلف بإجراء ملاحظات مباشرة على الكتب أو الكتب أو غيرها من أعمال علماء هاتين المنظمتين ، مقترنة بالبحث عن مصادر أخرى في شكل كتب ومجلات وغيرها من الأعمال العلمية المتعلقة بالبحث سمة. أنتج علماء من هاتين المنظمتين أعمالًا مختلفة ، بعضها كتب خلال عصور النظام الجديد والإصلاح. ترتبط هذه الأعمال ارتباطًا وثيقًا بالقيم الإسلامية والإندونيسية.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan berbagai literasi yang dihasilkan oleh para ulama yang berasal dari dua organisasi keislaman besar yang ada di Indonesia, yaitu Al-Jami’atul Washliyah yang berpusat di Sumatera Utara dan Nadhlatul Wathan yang berpusat di Nusa Tenggara Barat. Perbandingan penulis lakukan dengan melihat berbagai buku, kitab, dan karya tulis yang dihasilkan oleh para ulama dari kedua organisasi ini. Penelitian ini termasuk ke dalam penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif di dalam proses penulisannya. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berasal dari hasil observasi, wawancara, dan studi kepustakaan. Observasi penulis lakukan di Medan dan Mataram sebagai basis utama dari kedua organisasi ini. Kemudian wawancara penulis lakukan langsung dengan para ulama yang menghasilkan berbagai karya tulis ilmiah, terutama yang berasal dari masa Orde Baru dan Reformasi. Sementara studi kepustakaan penulis lakukan dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung terhadap kitab, buku, atau karya lainnya dari para ulama kedua organisasi ini, ditambah dengan pencarian sumber lainnya berupa buku, jurnal, serta karya ilmiah lainnya yang berkaitan dengan tema penelitian. Ulama-ulama yang berasal dari kedua organisasi ini telah menghasilkan berbagai karya, di antaranya ditulis pada masa Orde Baru dan Reformasi. Karya-karya tersebut sangat erat kaitannya dengan nilai-nilai keislaman serta keindonesiaan.
Parents’ Communication Strategies in Building Internet Media Literacy for Youth in Muslim Family in Tanjung Mulia Medan Deli Abdul Karim Batubara; Suwardi Lubis; Syukur Kholil
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v2i1.134

Abstract

The research aims to find out the communication strategies carried out by Muslim family towards youth in accessing the internet, analyzing internet content, evaluating internet content, responding to internet content and finding the results of communication strategies carried out by Muslim family in building internet media literacy for youth in Tanjung Mulia Medan Deli. This research uses field research with a qualitative approach. The informants of this study is one family located in Tanjung Mulia Subdistrict, Medan Deli. Determination of informants using purposive sampling techniques. Research data collection using interviews and observation. While the data analysis technique used is using Spradley Model data analysis. To maintain data validity, data triangulation techniques are used. The results of the study revealed that parents' communication strategies in controlling internet access carried out by their children by providing time limits for their children in accessing the internet. Parents still provide supervision, time restrictions and remind their children to pay attention to internet usage. Communication strategies applied by parents towards analyzing internet content that is often accessed by freeing their children in choosing and accessing internet content and discussing with parents when they find new information and negative content. The strategy taken by parents in evaluating internet content for children is to choose internet content and discuss it with other family members. The communication strategies of parents in responding to internet content carried out by their children is by giving advice on an ongoing basis and giving a warning to their children. It can make their children feel cared for by their parents. As well as to build a Communication Strategies of Media Literacy for Youth in Muslim Family by using Islamic communication approach that is sourced from the Al Qur’an and Hadith.
Peranan Penyuluh dalam Menyukseskan Program Keluarga Berencana Rizky Andana Pohan; Zainun Zainun; Abdul Karim Batubara
Jurnal Wahana Konseling Vol 1, No 2 (2018): JUANG
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.826 KB) | DOI: 10.31851/juang.v1i1.2064

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ABSTRAKPenelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) program apa saja yang dilaksanakan Penyuluh KB, (2) bagaimana metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan program KB, (3) hambatan yang dihadapi penyuluh dan yang terakhir adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang  mendukung pelaksanaan program KB. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik analisa data yang dilakukan dengan merujuk kepada teknik analisa data model Miles dan Huberman yaitu: Reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Informan penelitian adalah empat orang penyuluh KB Kecamatan Kotapinang. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa  Program yang dilaksanakan Penyuluh KB adalah program KB dengan beberapa sub program pendukung. Sementara metode yang digunakan adalah metode langsung dan metode tidak langsung. Beberapa faktor menjadi penghambat dalam pelaksanaan Program KB antara lain: Faktor masyarakat yang kurang merespon, budaya, rendahnya pendidikan, dan geografis. Sementara faktor pendukung pelaksanaan Program KB yaitu faktor internal dari penyuluh, sementara faktor eksternal yaitu dukungan pemerintah, masyarakat, maupun swasta. Kata Kunci: Penyuluh, KBABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine (1) what kind of program conducted by KB Counsellor (2) How is the method used in conducting KB programs (3) what kind of the oobstacles faced by counsellor and (4) what kind of supporting factor in conducting KB program. Research method used in this study was qualitative research by using data analysis Miles and Huberman model namely:  data reduction, data displaying, summarising. Research informant is four KB counsellors of sub-district of Kotapinang. The study result showed that program conducted by KB counsellor is KB program that is combined with some of supported sub-program. In addition, method used was directing and in directing method. Some of obstacle factors faced in conducting KB program are community factors, cultures, level of education, people mindset, and geographic factor. On the other hand, there are some supported programs namely external factor such as level of education and internal factor such as counselor itself. Keywords: Counselors, KB
Bias Gender pada Film Korea Bergenre Drama Weightlifting Fairy Kim Bok Joo dan Strong Woman Do Bong Soon Qorry Anggraini; Hasan Sazali; Abdul Karim Batubara
PROPAGANDA Vol 1 No 2 (2021): PROPAGANDA: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/prop.v1i2.317

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Penelitian ini berjudul “Bias gender pada film bergenre drama Weightlifting Fairy Kim Bok Joo dan Strong Woman Do Bong Soon”. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana film Korea bergenre drama yang berjudul Weightlifting Fairy Kim Bok Joo dan Strong Woman Do Bong Soon mengonstruksi hingga merepresentasi gender. Teori yang digunakan untuk mengupas penelitian ini adalah Teori representasi, Analisis isi, dan Media. Objek penelitian adalah 16 Episode film Korea bergenre drama Weightlifting Fairy Kim Bok Joo dan 16 episode film Korea bergenre drama Strong Woman Do Bong Soon. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan paradigma deskriptif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan film Korea bergenre drama yang berjudul Weightlifting Fairy Kim Bok Joo dan Strong Woman Do Bong Soon merepresentasi gender dengan berbagai macam cara yang dipahami peneliti dengan ketiga teori yang digunakan serta pendekatan semiotika.
Sejarah Kesultanan Bilah pada Masa Kolonial Belanda, 1865-1942 Sabda Firmansyah Rambe; Laila Rohani; Abdul Karim Batubara
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v3i1.1215

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This article discusses the history and development of the Bilah Sultanate which is currently located in Labuhanbatu Regency. This sultanate is one of the influential sultanates in the East Sumatra region, especially Labuhanbatu. This sultanate became the conquered territory of the Siak Indrapura Sultanate which was supported by the Dutch. This article uses a historical research method with four steps, namely: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The author's data collection was done by directly visiting the locations of the former areas of the Bilah Sultanate, interviews with traditional leaders and descendants, as well as written data from archives, books, journals and so on. The results showed that the Sultanate of Bilah had a period of prosperity as a result of its cooperation with the Dutch Colonial. Plantation investments made by European businessmen in the Labuhanbatu region and its surroundings were the reason this sultanate became so prosperous. However, because of its proximity, the Sultanate of Bilah also became a victim of the ferocity of the anti-feudalism (social revolution) movement in 1946 which targeted the Malay aristocrats in East Sumatra. The tragedy marked the end of the existence of the Blade Sultanate in the Labuhanbatu region.
Tari Inai: Identitas Budaya Masyarakat Desa Kuala Bangka, Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara Siti Qomariah; Hasan Sazali; Abdul Karim Batubara
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 2, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (896.299 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v2i1.707

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This article discusses the Inai Dance in Kuala Bangka Village, North Labuhanbatu Regency. Inai Dance is a typical dance from the North Labuhanbatu Malay community which is usually performed at wedding processions. This study uses the historical method in four writing steps, namely; heuristics, verification or criticism, interpretation, and historiography, with a cultural approach. In its history, it is not known when and who brought the Inai Dance to Kuala Bangka Village. However, according to several sources, this tradition has long been practiced by the Malay community in this village. Inai Dance is a dance that comes from the acculturation of local culture with Arabic (Islamic) culture. This dance is usually performed by three dancers who will dance this dance in turn. Inai Dance is a dance that is performed during the procession of plain flour. This dance is performed in front of the bride and groom, apart from being an entertainment for the two brides, it also pays tribute to them as a king and queen for a day.
Tradisi Pecah Telur dalam Adat Pernikahan Masyarakat Jawa di Desa Sait Buttu Saribu, Kabupaten Simalungun Afsah Awaliyah; Laila Rohani; Abdul Karim Batubara
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 1, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1226.579 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v1i3.569

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This article discusses the egg breaking tradition carried out by the Javanese people who live in Sait Buttu Saribu Village, Simalungun Regency. The migration of the Javanese to East Sumatra in the 19th century, to work on plantations owned by Dutch businessmen, was accompanied by a shift in traditions and culture that they had practiced so far. This research uses qualitative research methods, with a cultural anthropological approach. This approach focuses on the view of life of a group of people in the form of behavior, beliefs, values and symbols that they inherit through the communication process from one generation to the next. After living for a long time in the Simalungun area, the Javanese people in this area still practice the egg breaking tradition, but it has been elaborated according to local culture. This tradition is usually carried out after the bride and groom carry out the marriage contract. In the procession, usually the bridegroom will step on a bamboo board under which is a raw egg. The foot used to step on the egg is the right foot, because the Javanese believe the right is a symbol of goodness
Peran Komunikasi Orang Tua dalam Membimbing Anak Saat Belajar pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Kelurahan Sei Merbau Kota Tanjung Balai Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021 Devi Ananda Panjaitan; Sori Monang; Abdul Karim Batubara
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v6i2.5722

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The purpose of this study was to find out how the role of parental communication in online learning and to find out the communication barriers of parents in guiding children to learn online in Sei Merbau Village, Tanjung Balai City. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The subjects in this study were elementary school children in Sei Merbau Village, Tanjung Balai City who were undergoing online learning. The object of this research is the role of parental communication. The results of this study concluded that the role of parents in guiding children online has increased as educators, facilitators, motivators, and influencers. Obstacles experienced by parents in guiding their children to learn online are difficult internet network access, the location of buying internet quota is far and the price is quite expensive, it is difficult to divide the time to work and guide children to learn online, the task materials given are many and difficult, and the lack of people's abilities. old in understanding the subject matter.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Terhadap Akun @Tirtacipeng pada Aplikasi Tik Tok Siti Nurhaliza Danti; Sori Monang; Abdul Karim Batubara
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v6i2.5682

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This study aims to determine the perceptions and motives of students looking at the @tirtacipeng account on the Tik Tok application. The theory used in this study is the S-O-R Theory. The subjects of this study were IKOM-8 UINSU students. The research time is from July to August 2021. The method used in this research is the Qualitative Method with In-depth Interviews (in-depth interviews). Technical analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study show that there are many similar opinions, some of the informants assess in terms of perceptions of the physical environment and social perceptions. In determining the resource persons, they prioritize the inspirational values of various aspects of the life of the informants. In addition, the criteria for selecting sources on the @tirtacipeng account on the Tik Tok application are open, i.e. various groups are possible to become sources and are basically designed in such a way as inspirational and useful posts. Some of the informants also considered the educational aspect to be more dominant and the @tirtacipeng account posting was on the media industry's Tik Tok application which aims to benefit informants. The motive that encourages students to view the @tirtacipeng account on the Tik Tok application is to obtain a variety of information of educational value as well as educational information from the reality of the public life of certain figures.
Komunikasi Interpersonal Pasangan Suami Istri Beda Agama dalam Mewujudkan Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga (Studi Kasus Kampung Madras Medan) Nabillah Nabillah; Sori Monang; Abdul Karim Batubara
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v6i2.5265

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This study looks at how married couples from various religious backgrounds communicate with one another. This has evolved into a phenomenon that is ingrained in people's daily lives. All married couples, especially those who come from diverse religious backgrounds, want their homes to be clean and harmonious. Religious differences have been a source of troubles and disagreements in marriage. The S-O-R Theory is used in this study. This study used a qualitative descriptive research method, which included in-depth interviews and observations of the married couples under study. According to the findings of the study, married couples from various religious backgrounds can communicate their differences through interpersonal communication. The achievement of successful interpersonal communication is characterized by openness, empathy, support, a sense of positivity, and equality in the dialogue that occurs. There is a sense of appreciation for diversity, as well as a mature attitude about adjusting to large families with diverse beliefs.