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All Journal Jurnal Zarah ARIMA : Jurnal Sosial Dan Humaniora
Nanda Putra
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Chemistry Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PERBANDINGAN AKTIVITAS ANTI-HIPERURISEMIA EKSTRAK ETANOL SELEDRI (APIUM GRAVEOLENS L.) DAN DAUN SALAM (SYZYGIUM POLYANTHUM) PADA MENCIT YANG DIINDUKSI KAFEIN Yansen, Fatridha; Nanda Putra; Yesi Gusnelti; Heppy Setya Prima
Jurnal Zarah Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Zarah
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

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Abstract

Celery plants (Apium Graveolens L) and bay leaves (Syzygium polyanthum) have been used as alternative medicine to treat Hyperuricemia. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of administration of extracts from celery plants and bay leafs to decrease uric acid levels in blood. This research used a post-test control group only design. A total of 24 male mice (randomly divided into 4 groups; P0, P1, P2 and P3). P0 was the control group (induced with caffeine at a dose of 0.5 mg/kgBW). P1 was induced with caffeine 0.5 mg/kgBW+celery extract 35 mg/kgBW, P2 was induced by caffeine 0.5 mg/kgBW+bay leaf extract 35 mg/kgBW and P3 was induced by caffeine + a combination of celery plant extract and bay leaves 35mg/kgBW. Uric acid levels were measured using an easy touch GCU meter device. The results showed that average of uric acid level for P0, P1, P2 and P4 were 7.1mg/dl; 4.9 mg/dl; 4 mg/dl; and 5.2 mg/dl, respectively. The most significant antihyperuricemia activity was demonstrated by administering 35 mg/kgBW of bay leaf extract. The One Way ANOVA analysis described that the administration of extract ethanol generated significant effects (p-value <0.05). Based on post hoc LSD analysis, it was found that the administration of ethanol extract from bay leaves showed significant differences compared to combination (celery + bay leaves) in lowering uric acid levels. Therefore, it was concluded extract from celery and bay leaves can be used to lower the level of uric acid
STUDI OBSERVASI TENTANG KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KATA ARAB MELAYU PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR : KASUS DI SMP IT AZIZIYYAH Popi Andika; Nanda Putra; Rendi Putra; Putri, Popi Andika
ARIMA : Jurnal Sosial Dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/arima.v3i1.5526

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan menulis aksara Arab-Melayu pada siswa di SMP IT Aziziyyah, dengan studi kasus di Sekolah Aziziyyah Pekanbaru. Aksara Arab-Melayu merupakan warisan budaya masyarakat Melayu yang memiliki nilai historis dan linguistik yang penting, namun keberadaannya mulai terpinggirkan oleh dominasi huruf Latin. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, tes tertulis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan menulis Arab-Melayu siswa masih tergolong rendah, dengan berbagai kesalahan dalam mengenali dan menyusun huruf. Faktor penyebabnya antara lain kurangnya intensitas pembelajaran, keterbatasan media dan sumber ajar, serta minimnya dukungan dari lingkungan keluarga dan masyarakat. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya peningkatan kualitas dan kuantitas pembelajaran Arab-Melayu di sekolah dasar melalui integrasi kurikulum, pelatihan guru, dan penggunaan media yang inovatif untuk menjaga keberlanjutan aksara sebagai identitas budaya lokal.
Co-Authors Heppy Setya Prima Popi Andika Putri, Popi Andika Rendi Putra Yansen, Fatridha Yesi Gusnelti