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All Journal Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal) Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Smart Society Empowerment Journal
Pujiyati, Alfiyah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Health Professions Public Health Other

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Caries risk analysis in stunted children in Indonesia: Analisis risiko karies pada anak stunting di Indonesia Iffa, Ismatul; Amanda, Ghea Augesta; Adipramana, Ibnu; Fadli, Ilham; Lestari, Indah Setia; Pujiyati, Alfiyah; Surya, Leny Sang; Zia, Hanim Khalida; Pertiwi, Oniel Syukma
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 1 April 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i1.1163

Abstract

Stunting and dental caries are two major health problems affecting children in Indonesia. This study investigated the association between stunting and dental caries risk in Indonesian children. Data were sourced from Google Schoolar, Pubmed and Science Direct. Demographic data and sample characteristics showed that stunted children come from diverse socioeconomic back-grounds, with the prevalence of stunting varying across regions. The prevalence of dental caries was also high among stunted children. The results of this study have important implications for public health policy development in Indonesia, namely the need for a holistic approach to the prevention of stunting and dental caries, including increased nutrition, dental health, and oral hygiene counseling. It was concluded that these programs could improve the overall quality of life of Indonesian children.
Implementasi Outing Class TK Prime Kids Padang di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Pendidikan Baiturrahmah: indonesia Rahmaningseh, Fitria; Maharani, Frisca; Surya, Leny Sang; Zia, Hanim Khalida; Pertiwi, Oniel Syukma; Pujiyati, Alfiyah
Jurnal Abdimas Madani dan Lestari (JAMALI) Volume 07, Issue 02, September 2025
Publisher : UII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jamali.vol7.iss2.art14

Abstract

Education is an endeavor that refers to the noble values that are part of the nation's life, by which these values can be continued through the role of educational transfer in both cognitive, attitudinal and skill aspects. One way to obtain educational values is by conducting outdoor learning activities (outing class). Outing class is an educational program that is one of the school programs in an effort to build the character of school children, especially the character of the nation where the outing class program is a direct and real morally charged character education learning that invites children to learn directly about the object of learning. The purpose of this activity is to develop children's level of knowledge and interest in learning outside of school. The methods used in this activity are based on observation, interviews and direct documentation in the field. The subjects of this activity amounted to 65 TK children and 9 mentoring teachers. This Outing class activity gives the impression of an extraordinary and fun experience for Prime Kids TK children at the Baiturrahmah Educational Dental and Oral Hospital.
Dental health education for students of SDN 09 Air Pacah Kota Padang through audiovisual kinesthetic media in the form of singing and simulation of how to brush teeth: Dental health education pada siswa SDN 09 Air Pacah Kota Padang melalui media audiovisual kinestetik berupa menyanyi dan simulasi cara menyikat gigi Aisyah, Siti; Sativa, Puti; Ayu, Suci Lia; Fhadhila, Tiara; Surya, Leny Sang; Zia, Hanim Khalida; Pertiwi, Oniel Syukma; Pujiyati, Alfiyah; Andriansyah
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 2 August 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v14i2.1251

Abstract

Oral health knowledge should be given to school-age children. Elementary school is a very strategic group for oral health mana-gement. Audiovisual kinesthetic media is included in multimedia which contains three elements, namely visual elements (ima-ges), audio elements (sound) and motion elements at the same time. The purpose of this counseling is to change children's beha-viour in maintaining oral health. This activity was carried out in August 2024 with 35 students attending. This counselling activity for children at SDN 09 Air Pacah has gone well. The method of counselling by means of practice or demonstration was able to improve children's understanding, especially in practicing how to brush their teeth properly; even counselling by singing songs also had an effect on changes in knowledge, attitudes and application of toothbrushing actions in school-age children.
Oral Hygiene Maintenance Behavior and Community Periodontal Index in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients: A Correlational Study Saptiwi, Betty; Susanti, Widia; Pujiyati, Alfiyah; Cilmiaty, Risya; Prayitno, Adi; Widiastuti, Ignatia
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v9i2.8662

Abstract

Introduction: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disorder that commonly presents with oral manifestations, including xerostomia, mucosal ulcerations, dental caries, and periodontitis. Periodontitis, characterized by progressive destruction of tooth-supporting tissues, is frequently aggravated by inadequate oral hygiene practices. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between oral hygiene maintenance and periodontal health in patients diagnosed with SLE. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional correlation design. It involved 100 participants, comprising 50 SLE patients and 50 healthy controls subjects, recruited through purposive sampling. Periodontal health was assessed using the Community Periodontal Index (CPI). Oral hygiene maintenance behavior was assessed using a self-administered structured questionnaire, adapted and modified from the Hiroshima University–Dental Behavioral Inventory (HU-DBI). Differences in community periodontal index between the SLE and control groups were analyzed using a Mann-Whitney test. The relationship between oral hygiene behaviors and CPI scores was examined using Spearman’s rank correlation test. Results: The results revealed that SLE patients exhibited poorer oral hygiene knowledge, attitudes, and practices compared to healthy controls subjects, along with significantly worse periodontal health (p < 0.05). Furthermore, Spearman’s rank correlation test showed significant negative correlations between oral hygiene maintenance behaviors and CPI scores in the SLE group (r = - 0.156, p < 0.05; r = - 0.148, p < 0.05; r = - 0.148, p < 0.05, respectively) indicating that patients who practiced better oral hygiene tended to have lower CPI scores and, consequently, healthier periodontal status. Conclusion: Improved oral hygiene practices are significantly correlated with enhanced periodontal health in patients with SLE. These findings underscore the importance of emphasizing effective oral hygiene measures as part of comprehensive periodontal management strategies for SLE patients.
Upaya Percepatan Penurunan Kejadian Karies dan Plak Gigi melalui Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Balita di Desa Kedungwaduk, Kabupaten Sragen Pujiyati, Alfiyah; Prayitno, Adi; Saptiwi, Betty; Arief, Risya Cilmiati R; Susanti, Widia; Ramadhani, Aulya Permata; Nadjib, Ilham Amirudin; Pratama, Rafi Mularoka; Prameswari, Ragil
Smart Society Empowerment Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ssej.v5i1.98494

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Salah satu komponen krusial tubuh merupakan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Perawatan gigi dan mulut merupakan langkah yang penting untuk menjaga kesehatan mulut. Kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut dapat membuat seseorang tidak mengetahui penyebab dan cara pencegahan gigi berlubang. Sebanyak 90% anak-anak yang berusia 5 tahun di Indonesia mengalami karies gigi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menurunkan kejadian karies gigi di Desa Kedungwaduk.Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah metode sosialisasi dan metode praktik. Metode sosialisasi dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan mengenai kartu “SENYUM” untuk orangtua dan pelatihan cara mencuci tangan serta menggosok gigi yang benar untuk anak di taman kanak-kanak. Metode praktik dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan plak gigi, pengisian kartu "SENYUM” selama 21 hari, dan evaluasi kartu “SENYUM” setelah 21 hari.Hasil dan pembahasan: Hasil dari kegiatan penyuluhan mendapatkan antusiasme dari orangtua balita. Hasil pemeriksaan gigi menunjukkan 19 dari 20 balita yang hadir memiliki karies gigi. Orangtua juga dapat menerapkan metode kartu “SENYUM” dan dievaluasi di kemudian hari. Kegiatan pelatihan cuci tangan dan menggosok gigi yang benar diikuti serta dipraktikkan oleh siswa taman kanak-kanak di Desa Kedungwaduk.Kesimpulan: Banyak balita yang belum menjaga kesehatan gigi dengan benar. Sebanyak 95% balita yang mengikuti acara penyuluhan memiliki karies gigi. Kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan sudah cukup menyeluruh karena menjangkau orangtua dan balita.
Edukasi dan Deteksi Dini Anemia pada Remaja Awal Desa Kedungwaduk Pujiyati, Alfiyah; Prayitno, Adi; Saptiwi, Betty; Cilmiaty A.R., Risya; Susanti, Widia; Daffa, I Made Adi Palguna Rama; Avantara, Aurel Tesalonika; Maharani, Rakhel Putri; Soemijarto, Tirsa Angelina; Fadhila, Tsabita Nur
Smart Society Empowerment Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ssej.v4i3.93330

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Di Indonesia pada tahun 2023, prevalensi anemia di kalangan remaja berada di angka 22,6% yang sebelumnya telah mengalami penururnan yang kurang signifikan dari angka 25,1% pada tahun 2021. Remaja merupakan usia yang rentan terhadap kejadian anemia karena pada usia ini remaja mengalami pertumbuhan pesat yang memerlukan kecukupan nutrisi yang memadai. Faktor diet, keterbatasan akses layanan kesehatan, kurangnya fasilitas kesehatan dan pemeriksaan rutin, dan kurangnya edukasi kesehatan di komunitas menjadi faktor-faktor penyebab tingginya prevalensi anemia di kalangan remaja sehingga mahasiswa KKN di Desa Kedungwaduk menyelenggarakan kegiatan edukasi dan deteksi anemia pada remaja awal.Metode: Kegiatan ini diselenggarakan dari tanggal 22-26 Juli 2024 di SDN 1, 2, 3, dan 4 Kedungwaduk dengan menargetkan siswa/i kelas 4, 5, dan 6. Dilakukan pre-test untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahun siswa/i terkait anemia yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan edukasi anemia dan post-test. Setelahnya dilakukan deteksi anemia dengan melakukan pengukuran tinggi badan, berat badan, dan lingkar lengan atas, pengecekan hemoglobin, dan ditutup dengan pemberian tablet tambah darah.Hasil dan pembahasan: Diikuti total 167 siswa/i dengan 78 remaja putri dan 89 remaja putra. 80,3% siswa/i memiliki hasil yang rendah pada pre-test dengan rata-rata 45,55 yang mengalami peningkatan menjadi 74,37 pada post-test. Dari deteksi anemia ditemukan 21 dari 78 remaja putri peserta sosialisasi mengalami anemia.Kesimpulan: Pemberian edukasi pencegahan anemia dapat diterima dengan baik dibuktikan dengan antusiasnya peserta sosialisasi dan terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan pada peserta sosialisasi. Peserta remaja putri juga meminum tablet tambah darah yang dibagikan dengan antusias.
Co-Authors Adi Prayitno Adipramana, Ibnu Amanda, Ghea Augesta ANDRIANSYAH Arief, Risya Cilmiati R Avantara, Aurel Tesalonika Ayu, Suci Lia Betty Saptiwi, Betty Cilmiaty A.R., Risya Daffa, I Made Adi Palguna Rama Fadhila, Tsabita Nur Fadli, Ilham Fhadhila, Tiara Iffa, Ismatul Lestari, Indah Setia Maharani, Frisca Maharani, Rakhel Putri Nadjib, Ilham Amirudin Pertiwi, Oniel Syukma Prameswari, Ragil Pratama, Rafi Mularoka Rahmaningseh, Fitria Ramadhani, Aulya Permata Risya Cilmiaty, Risya Sativa, Puti Siti Aisyah Soemijarto, Tirsa Angelina Surya, Leny Sang Susanti, Widia Widiastuti, Ignatia Zia, Hanim Khalida