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All Journal Jurnal Ners Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Adel, Ilne Ai Purana
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Pengaruh persepsi risiko dan dukungan psikososial terhadap perilaku pencegahan kecemasan pasien penyakit kronis Adel, Ilne Ai Purana; Utomo, Hanggara Budi; Setiyowati, Ninik; Hidayat, Elin
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.44664

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is commonly experienced by patients with chronic illnesses and can affect their decision-making and quality of life. Factors such as risk perception and psychosocial support play a crucial role in determining anxiety levels; however, the relationship between these factors has not been widely studied. Methods: This research employed a cross-sectional design using a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 102 patients with chronic illnesses registered at Undata General Hospital, selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire measuring risk perception, psychosocial support, and anxiety prevention behavior. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression after conducting classical assumption tests. Results: Risk perception and psychosocial support were found to have a significant influence on anxiety prevention (F = 8.586; p < 0.05). Risk perception had a negative effect on anxiety prevention (B = -0.277; p = 0.006), while psychosocial support had a positive effect (B = 0.265; p = 0.007). Both variables explained 14.8% of the variance in anxiety prevention behavior. Conclusion: Strong psychosocial support can help reduce anxiety in patients with chronic illnesses, while high risk perception tends to increase it. Appropriate education and the strengthening of social support may serve as effective strategies to enhance patients' ability to manage anxiety. Therefore, integrating physical and psychosocial management in chronic disease care is essential.
PROGRAM PEMANTAUAN GULA DARAH BERBASIS KOMUNITAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN PENGELOLAAN DIABETES DI KELURAHAN SIRANINDI KOTA PALU Hidayat, Elin; Irnawan, Sri Marnianti; Sahriana, Sahriana; Fristalia, Mikaela Delpin; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain; Patade, Agnes Erlita Distriani; Ramang, Sisilia; Adel, Ilne Ai Purana
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i2.44287

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama yang memerlukan pengelolaan jangka panjang untuk mencegah komplikasi. Di Kelurahan Siranindi, Kota Palu, tingkat kepatuhan penderita diabetes dalam pengelolaan penyakitnya masih rendah. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya intervensi untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien terhadap pengelolaan diabetes. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan dan mengevaluasi efektivitas program pemantauan gula darah berbasis komunitas dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan pengelolaan diabetes di Kelurahan Siranindi, Kota Palu.Metode: Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan melalui pelatihan dan penyuluhan kepada kader kesehatan setempat mengenai pentingnya pemantauan gula darah dan pengelolaan diabetes yang baik. Program ini melibatkan 50 penderita diabetes. Kader kesehatan dilatih untuk memantau gula darah dan memberikan edukasi kepada peserta. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan pengisian kuesioner mengenai kepatuhan pengelolaan diabetes sebelum dan setelah program. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif untuk menilai perubahan tingkat kepatuhan.Hasil: Setelah program dilaksanakan, terjadi peningkatan signifikan dalam tingkat kepatuhan peserta terhadap pengelolaan diabetes, baik dalam hal pemantauan gula darah, pengaturan pola makan, maupun penggunaan obat-obatan. Keterlibatan komunitas melalui kader kesehatan juga terbukti meningkatkan pemahaman dan kepatuhan pasien terhadap pengelolaan diabetes.Kesimpulan: Program pemantauan gula darah berbasis komunitas dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pengelolaan diabetes di Kelurahan Siranindi, Kota Palu. Program ini efektif sebagai model intervensi berbasis komunitas untuk mendukung pengelolaan diabetes secara berkelanjutan.
Resilience and Self-Efficacy as Predictors of Anxiety: The Mediating Role of Growth Mindset in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Adel, Ilne Ai Purana; Utomo, Hanggara Budi; Setiyowati, Ninik
Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy
Publisher : Kuras Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/002026081718000

Abstract

Patients with diabetes mellitus frequently experience anxiety that negatively affects their quality of life and treatment adherence. Psychological resources such as resilience and self-efficacy are known to play protective roles, yet the psychological mechanisms explaining their influence on anxiety remain not fully understood. This study examined the mediating role of growth mindset in the relationship between resilience, self-efficacy, and anxiety among patients with diabetes mellitus. A cross-sectional correlational quantitative design using Structural Equation Modeling involved 160 patients with diabetes mellitus at hospitals in Kediri, selected through cluster sampling. Instruments included the resilience scale, self-efficacy scale, Growth Mindset Scale, and anxiety scale. Data analysis was conducted using SmartPLS 4.0. Resilience showed a significant negative effect on anxiety, while self-efficacy demonstrated a non-significant negative effect. Resilience and self-efficacy exhibited significant positive effects on growth mindset, and growth mindset demonstrated the strongest negative effect on anxiety. Growth mindset partially mediated the role of resilience on anxiety and fully mediated the role of self-efficacy on anxiety. Growth mindset functions as an active psychological mechanism in reducing anxiety related to disease burden. These findings provide an empirical basis for developing growth mindset-based psychoeducational interventions to strengthen self-efficacy and psychological resilience, thereby reducing anxiety, and improving treatment adherence among patients with diabetes mellitus.
Co-Authors Fristalia, Mikaela Delpin Hanggara Budi Utomo Hidayat, Elin Irnawan, Sri Marnianti Ninik Setiyowati Patade, Agnes Erlita Distriani Ramang, Sisilia Sahriana, Sahriana Zulkarnain Zulkarnain