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All Journal Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat
Baihaqi, Muhamad
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences

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Program Pembuatan Silase dalam Meningkatkan Ketersediaan Pakan Ternak dan Membangun Kemandirian Peternakan di Desa Keteleng, Batang Nugraha, Raikhan Wahid Rif’at Rasendriya; Fauziyah, Deva Aghnia; Zuvian, Nicholas Ilham; Anggerny, Adellia; Ramadhan, Ammar; Setiawan, Alifiannisa Thufailah; Putri, Natasya Permata; Rokhaniah, Siti; Baihaqi, Muhamad; Sulastiadi, Abyndra Hinayat
Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Direktorat Pengembangan Masyarakat Agromaritim, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpim.7.1.14-24

Abstract

Silage is a type of animal feed produced through the fermentation of forage materials. This fermentation process is carried out under anaerobic (oxygen-free) conditions, allowing lactic acid bacteria to develop and produce lactic acid while reducing the oxygen content in the forage. The purpose of this program is to produce feed with high moisture content and longer shelf life, making it suitable as a feed reserve during the dry season or when forage resources become scarce. The activities were conducted three times, including presentations on silage, tools and materials, demonstrations, hands-on assistance in silage making, and documentation sessions. Data collection was carried out using participatory observation by directly observing the daily activities of farmers with their livestock. A total of 22 participants took part in this activity. The implementation of the silage-making training had a positive impact on farmers in Keteleng Village. The fermented silage was suitable for livestock consumption. Several challenges were encountered during the program, including limited participation during material presentations and inadequate tools used in the silage-making process. The impact observed was an increase in the farmers' knowledge and understanding of how to make silage as an alternative feed supply through the fermentation process. To ensure the sustainability of this program, active participation of the Keteleng Village farmers was encouraged. The publication of the silage program can further support its continuity. The implementation of this training serves as a concrete step in maintaining feed reserves and improving the welfare of farmers in Keteleng Village, Blado District, Batang Regency, Central Java.
The Forging of Dispersed Nano-Emulsion for Potential Feed Additive from Black Soldier Fly Essential Oil by Ultrasonication and Its Biological Efficacy Sholeha, Novia Amalia; Sujarnoko, Tekad Urip Pambudi; Khotijah, Lilis; Astuti, Dewi Apri; Baihaqi, Muhamad; Komalasari, Kokom
Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Articles in Press
Publisher : Pandawa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47352/jmans.2774-3047.358

Abstract

Encapsulation technology was developed to address the issues of limited bioavailability and instability associated with black soldier fly oil (BSFO). This research synthesized a nano-emulsion of BSFO utilizing the ultrasonication method, while varying the sources of antioxidants (black seed oil (BSO) and curcumin) and emulsifiers (polyethylene glycol (PEG), whey protein isolate, and Tween 80). The FTIR analysis revealed that the nanoemulsion samples displayed peaks at 3500–3000 cm-1 (O–H stretching), 2900–2700 cm-1 (N–H stretching), and 1700–1500 cm-1 (C=O stretching), suggesting the presence of BSFO, curcumin, BSO, and the characteristics of the emulsifiers. Particle size analysis (PSA) indicated that the emulsion had an average particle size (Z-average) of approximately 229–686 nm. The nan’oemulsion containing PEG showed reduced particle sizes of 218 and 229 nm compared to those with other emulsifiers, attributable to the inherently smaller size of PEG. The HB (BSO with PEG emulsifier) showed a reduced particle size due to the smaller molecular size of the antioxidant BSO compared to curcumin. The polydispersity index (PI) values for HB and CB (curcumin with PEG emulsifier) were 0.3 and 0.2, respectively, indicating relatively homogeneous particles, consistent with the criterion of a PI value below 0.4. Biological assays showed that CB had the highest DPPH inhibition at 83%, while curcumin exhibited 90%, exceeding that of BSO. The inhibition zones of HB are 2.45 cm for Staphylococcus aureus and 2.70 cm for Escherichia coli, representing the highest levels of inhibition. In this study, PEG is the best emulsifier for achieving a smaller nanoemulsion particle size. PEG facilitates the incorporation of BSFO with antioxidants, enhancing stability, efficacy, and bioavailability in various applications, particularly in the medical and food sectors.
Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik dan Anorganik sebagai Salah Satu Upaya Pengelolaan Sampah di Desa Deles, Batang Baruna, Mahdiyah Rossana; Darmawan, Caesar Dwiky; Fadhilah, Nur; Pamungkas, Rizal Adimas; Nurmalisa, Firsi; Salsabila, Alma; Djauhari, Dimas Baswara Putera; Hasanah, Siti Nuriyah; Rayusny, Khansa Diwanggana Rehning; Baihaqi, Muhamad; Ziyan Tirta Maulitia
Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Direktorat Pengembangan Masyarakat Agromaritim, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpim.4.2.51-59

Abstract

Desa Deles sebagai salah satu mitra KKN-Tematik Institut Pertanian Bogor Tahun 2022 memiliki permasalahan yang cukup serius dalam hal pengelolaan sampah. Kegiatan membuang sampah ke sungai atau warga yang melakukan pembakaran sampah sudah menjadi hal yang sering terjadi di Desa Deles. Berkaitan dengan permasalahan tersebut, maka tim KKN-T IPB melaksanakan program Ngelas (Pengelolaan Sampah). Adapun tujuan khusus diadakannya program Ngelas yaitu untuk membangun kesadaran warga Desa Deles terhadap pentingnya pengelolaan sampah di lingkungan sekitar tempat tinggal dan memecahkan masalah pengelolaan sampah guna terciptanya lingkungan yang nyaman dan sehat. Kegiatan pengelolaan sampah terbagi ke dalam tiga kegiatan. Kegiatan pertama yaitu sosialisasi mengenai pengelolaan sampah. Kegiatan kedua adalah pelaksanaan demonstrasi pembuatan pupuk organik. Kegiatan ketiga yaitu pelaksanaan kegiatan praktik pemanfaatan sampah anorganik. Program ini dapat terlaksana dengan baik dan lancar. Program ini mendapatkan dukungan dari Pemerintah Desa Deles terutama mengenai pengadaan tempat pembuangan sampah sementara (TPS) dan tempat pembuangan akhir (TPA).
Co-Authors Anggerny, Adellia Baruna, Mahdiyah Rossana Darmawan, Caesar Dwiky DEWI APRI ASTUTI Djauhari, Dimas Baswara Putera Fauziyah, Deva Aghnia Hasanah, Siti Nuriyah Kokom Komalasari Lilis Khotijah Nugraha, Raikhan Wahid Rif’at Rasendriya Nur Fadhilah Nurmalisa, Firsi Pamungkas, Rizal Adimas Putri, Natasya Permata Ramadhan, Ammar Rayusny, Khansa Diwanggana Rehning Rokhaniah, Siti Salsabila, Alma Setiawan, Alifiannisa Thufailah Sholeha, Novia Amalia Sulastiadi, Abyndra Hinayat Tekad Urip Pambudi Sujarnoko Ziyan Tirta Maulitia Zuvian, Nicholas Ilham